El Yanayin sauri yana daya daga cikin zabin da Android ke bayarwa ga masu amfani da shi don gyara ko rubuta sassan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar wayar hannu. Gaskiya ne cewa ba duk samfura ke da shi ba, amma kaɗan kuma kaɗan ba sa. A cikin wannan sakon za mu ga ainihin abin da Fastboot ya kunsa da abin da kayan aiki masu amfani suke.
Dole ne a tuna cewa Android kuma tana ba da wasu takamaiman hanyoyi don wasu ayyuka, kamar yanayin dawowa ko yanayin saukewa.
Menene yanayin Fastboot?
A faɗin gaskiya, Fastboot za a iya bayyana shi a matsayin yanayin Android na musamman wanda za a iya kafa hanyar sadarwa tsakanin kwamfuta da wayar hannu ba tare da shigar da tsarin Android kai tsaye ba.
Ta yanayin Fastboot zaka iya yi canje-canje ga wasu mahimman abubuwan haɗin fayil na na'urar mu. A al'ada, waɗannan fayilolin ana kiyaye su ne saboda dalilai na tsaro, saboda haka ba za su iya shiga ba.
Duk da wannan, kusan duk masana'antun sun bar mana wata ƙaramar kofa a buɗe don shigar da waɗannan fayiloli: da yanayin taya fastboot.
Don haka, menene amfanin wannan yanayin? Yaushe ya wajaba don amfani da shi? Idan wayarmu ta Android tana aiki da kyau, idan ba ta da sauri ko kuma tana rataye ba gaira ba dalili, yana yiwuwa ba ma buƙatar amfani da wannan kayan. Duk da haka, wasu lokuta zai zama dole a yi cikakken bita na tsarin, kamar yadda muke ɗaukar mota zuwa taron bita don daidaitawa. A wannan yanayin, yanayin fastboot na iya zama babban taimako.
Menene ya ƙyale mu mu yi? A zahiri komai: ƙirƙira, sharewa da sake girman ɓangarorin, walƙiya, buɗe bootloader da sauran zaɓuɓɓukan ci gaba da yawa. Dole ne a ce waɗannan ayyuka ne waɗanda mafi yawan masu amfani da Android ba za su taɓa buƙatar amfani da su ba. Don sanin dukansu, yi amfani da zaɓin "-help" lokacin da kake shiga wannan yanayin.
Yadda ake samun damar yanayin Fastboot
Na gaba za mu bayyana hanyoyi uku masu yuwuwar da suke wanzu don shigar da wannan yanayin:
Sake kunna na'ura
Ita ce hanyar Android ta gargajiya: kashe wayar gaba daya sannan kuma kunna shi yayin da yake rike da maballin biyu. Mummunan abu shine cewa maɓallan madaidaicin ba koyaushe iri ɗaya suke ba, duk ya dogara da ƙira da ƙirar na'urar. Anan akwai wasu haɗe-haɗe da tambura:
- Google / One Plus / Xiaomi / Motorola: Ƙarfin ƙarfi + ƙasa.
- Nokia: Ƙara ƙara + ƙarfi.
- Samsung: Power + ƙarar ƙasa + gida.
Ta hanyar ADB
Wannan hanya ce ta kai tsaye don sake kunna wayar da shigar da yanayin fastboot. Koyaya, yana da ɗan rikitarwa, don haka ana ba da shawarar kawai ga masu amfani waɗanda ke da ƙarancin ilimin fasaha. Don shiga ta cikin ADB (Tsarin Buga na Android) za mu buƙaci haɗa na'urar zuwa PC.
Waɗannan sune matakan da za a bi:
- Don fara tsari, kuna buƙatar samun android sdk daga official android developer site, shigar kuma saita shi.
- Na gaba dole ne ka ba da izinin Yanayin cirewa na USB na wayarmu ta Android.
- Bayan haka, muna haɗa wayar hannu zuwa PC.
- A kan kwamfutar, muna gudanar da umarni da sauri. Muna rubuta umarnin: "Adb sake yi bootloader" kuma latsa Shigar.
Bayan haka, na'urar mu ta Android za ta rufe ta atomatik kuma ta sake yin ta cikin yanayin fastboot.
(*) Don yin wannan, za ku kuma zazzage fakitin Platform-Tools & Google USB Drivers a cikin Android SDK.
Fita yanayin Fastboot
Bayan an yi duk canje-canje ga fayilolin wayar, kuna buƙatar fita yanayin fastboot domin ci gaba da amfani da wayar akai-akai. Hanyar yin hakan za ta dogara ne da hanyar da aka zaɓa a baya don samun dama gare ta:
tare da maɓallin wuta
Idan mun sami isa ga yanayin fastboot ta sake kunna wayar ta amfani da haɗin maɓalli, za mu iya fita ta ta amfani da maɓallin wuta:
- Da farko dole ne ka riƙe maɓallin wuta na kusan daƙiƙa 30.
- Bayan wannan lokacin, muna dakatar da danna maɓallin kuma jira.
- Bayan 'yan mintuna kaɗan, na'urar za ta sake yin aiki ta atomatik.
Ta hanyar ADB
Idan mun sami dama ga yanayin ta hanyar ADB dole ne mu sauke kayan aiki "Ƙananan ADB da Fastboot Tool" kuma shigar da shi a kan kwamfutar mu. Bayan wannan aikin da ya gabata, waɗannan su ne matakan da ya kamata a bi.
- Da farko mun haɗa wayar Android zuwa kwamfutar.
- Lokacin da PC ta gano na'urar, a cikin taga umarni da muka shigar "Fastboot Devices" kuma danna Shigar.
Cire da maye gurbin baturin
Makomar ƙarshe lokacin da hanyoyin da ke sama, saboda kowane dalili, ba sa aiki. Hanya ce mai tasiri, kodayake Za mu iya amfani da shi kawai akan waɗannan samfuran wayar hannu waɗanda ke da baturi mai cirewa. (waɗanda ta hanyar ƙanƙanta ne kuma kaɗan). Ga yadda ya kamata mu ci gaba:
- Da farko dai, muna cire batir daga wayar mu ta Android.
- Muna jira tsakanin 20 da 30 seconds.
- Sa'an nan kuma mu mayar da baturi a cikin na'urar.
- A ƙarshe, mun sake kunna wayar hannu, wanda zai fara a yanayin al'ada.