Yayin da intanet ta isa wayoyin hannu, aikace-aikacen aika sakonni wadanda suka yi amfani da intanet don aika sakonni sun fara bayyana kamar namomin kaza. A tsawon shekaru, WhatsApp ya zama sarki na waɗannan dandamali, tunda shine farkon komai. Wasu da yawa suna zuwa kasuwa amma yan kadan ne suka san yadda ake yakar WhatsApp.
Mecece mafi kyawun hanyar fada? Bayar da siffofin da babu wani dandamali da yake bayarwa. Ta wannan hanyar, Telegram ya sami nasarar isa ga masu amfani da shi sama da miliyan 500 (Janairu 2021), na biliyan 2.000 na WhatsApp. Amma, akwai rayuwa sama da Telegram da WhatsApp, musamman idan abin da muke nema shine sirri. Ina magana ne game da Sigina.
Sigina sigar buɗe tushen aikace-aikace ce yana mai da hankali kan tsaron mai amfani da sirri, kamar Gidauniyar Mozilla (Firefox). Dukansu kungiyoyi ne masu zaman kansu don haka basa yarda da saka hannun jari daga manyan kamfanoni, kawai daga mutane.
Lokacin da aka haifi Sigina kuma da wane dalili
Ba a haifa sigina da wannan sunan ba, amma tare da TextSecure, sunan da ya riga ya faɗi inda zai tafi. Moxie marlinspike, kwararre kan harkar kwamfuta (shi ne shugaban kungiyar tsaro ta Twitter) ya gana da Stuart anderson, masanin ilimin lissafi, ya kirkiro kamfanin Tsarin Waswasi daga inda aka haife su TextSecure (ɓoyayyen saƙon) da kuma Jajayen Waya (ɓoye kiran murya).
A cikin 2012, kamfanin ya sake suna Bude Shirye-shiryen Gyara. A wani taron da Kudu ta Kudubest a cikin Maris 2014, Edward Snowden yaba aiki da lafiya dangane da tsare sirri da tayi TextSecure. A waccan shekarar Asusun Lissafi na Electronic hada da aikace-aikacen daga cikin mafi aminci dangane da aika sako inda kuma akwai sirrin tattaunawar talabijin, Jajayen Waya, Orbot, shiru Text a tsakanin wasu.
Falsafar WhatsApp ta canza bayan sayarwar ta
A 2015 ya hada da TextSecure y Jajayen Waya a cikin aikace-aikace guda ɗaya mai suna Sigina. A cikin 2018, daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa WhatsApp, Brian Acton, ya sanar da cewa bayan barin sa Facebook (WhatsApp ya sayi Facebook a shekarar 2014 akan dala miliyan 19.000) kirkirar kungiya mai zaman kanta, kasancewar shi mai ba da tallafi na farko Signal, wanda ya karbi dala miliyan 50 don iya ci gaba da samun 'yanci kuma ta haka Gidauniya.
moxie bayyana a cikin wannan sanarwar:
Alamar sigina ba ta taɓa karɓar kuɗaɗen shiga kamfani ba ko neman saka hannun jari, saboda muna jin cewa sanya riba a gaba zai zama ba zai dace da gina ci gaba mai ɗorewa wanda ke sanya masu amfani a gaba ba.
Sakamakon haka, Sigina ya sha wahala a wasu lokuta daga rashin wadataccen kayan aiki ko ƙarfinmu, amma koyaushe mun yi imanin cewa waɗannan ƙimar za su haifar da mafi kyawun ƙwarewar dogon lokaci.
Tun 2020 shine aikace-aikacen shawarar da Hukumar Turai ta bayar na saƙon take, saboda godiya ga aikinta da buɗe tushenta, kowa na iya bincika yadda yake aiki, abin da tsaro yake bayarwa kuma cewa duk saƙonni, tattaunawa, kira da kiran bidiyo an ɓoye ƙarshen zuwa ƙarshe.
Ana yin la'akari da sigina koyaushe ta aikace-aikacen da ake amfani da shi mutanen da suke da abin da za su ɓoyeKoyaya, babu wani abu da zai iya ƙara daga gaskiya. Dukansu ‘yan siyasa da‘ yan jarida suna amfani da shi a kai a kai, ban da yawan mutanen da, a ƙarshe, suka fahimci cewa bayanan su na sirri ba sa kasuwanci kamar yadda WhatsApp ke shirin yi a wajen Tarayyar Turai.
Shin sigina na lafiya? Kada ku cakuda tsaro da sirri
Bai kamata mu rikita batun duka ba, tunda tsaro baya nufin sirri. Alamar alama ta aikace-aikacen da ke ba da fifiko kan sirrin mai amfani, ta amfani da ɓoyewa zuwa ƙarshen kuma ba tare da yin magana a kowane lokaci kwafin tattaunawar da muke yi ba, kamar WhatsApp (yana amfani da yarjejeniyar sigina kamar Skype, Facebook Messenger da Google).
Koyaya, ba kamar WhatsApp ba, kamfanin a ƙarƙashin laimar Facebook yana tattara adadi mai yawa, bayanan da yake canzawa zuwa Facebook don niyya talla wanda shine ainihin kamfanin yake rayuwa daga Mark Zuckerberg.
Babu wani abu da yake amintacce 100%
A cikin sarrafa kwamfuta babu wani abu tabbatacce 100%. Raunin yanayin Zero-Day shine waɗanda ake samu a aikace-aikace da / ko tsarin aiki daga rana ɗaya amma ba a taɓa gano su ba, saboda haka suna karɓar wannan sunan, tunda suna da lahani wanda idan aka gano su, ana iya amfani dasu a wannan lokacin kuma ya shafi dukkan nau'ikan aikace-aikacen da aka sake su.
Telegram, a halin yanzu, kawai ɓoye hirar sirri na ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe. Hirarraki na yau da kullun rufaffen abu ne amma ba ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe ba, don haka a kan hanya, duk wani aboki na iya katse shi, amma ƙaddamar da su na iya ɗaukar yearsan shekaru. Telegram ta kirkirar da nata yarjejeniya, MTProto, don ɓoye tattaunawar ku.
Bayanin tattaunawa
Ta hanyar ba ɓoye tattaunawa na ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe, Telegram yana ba mu damar sami damar tattaunawarmu daga kowace na'ura ba tare da yana da tsananin buƙata don kunna wayoyinmu ba, kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da sigina da WhatsApp.
Ari, ta hanyar haɗa ɓoyayyen ɓoye zuwa ƙarshen tattaunawar sirri, ya haɗa da aikin sigina mafi dacewa, don haka idan kuna son sirri kuma tattaunawarku tana cikin ɓoyayye daga ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe kuma Sigina bai gamsar da ku ba, Telegram ita ce mafita da kuke nema. Tabbas, tattaunawar sirri ba zata iya ci gaba ta hanyar sauran aikace-aikacen Telegram ba, kawai akan na'urar, saboda nau'in ɓoyayyen.
Lambar tushe na sigina yana samuwa ga kowa wanda yake so ya duba lafiyar ka ta hanyar GitHub. Wani ɓangare na lambar tushe ta Telegram kuma Buɗe Source ne, duk da haka, idan muna magana game da WhatsApp, wannan lambar ba ta wadatar da jama'a.
Menene bayanan sigina ke tattarawa
Sigina kawai tara lambar waya cewa muna amfani da shi don samun damar amfani da sabis ɗin, tunda ita ce kawai hanyar sadarwa tare da wasu mutane, ta hanyar ba da damar yin amfani da laƙabi ko laƙabi kamar za mu iya yi a Telegram.
Hakanan ba ta tattara ƙididdigar amfani da mai amfani da aikace-aikacen, ko samfurin tashar, wurin ta ... tunda ba ta da buƙatar yin hakan a kar kayi ciniki da bayanan mu.
WhatsApp, kamar duk kamfanonin Facebook, ba kawai tattara wannan da ƙarin bayanan ba ne kawai, amma har ma yana tura waɗancan bayanai zuwa ga uwar kamfanin da hade da asusun Facebook don mayar da hankali ga tallan da suka dace da abubuwan da muke so, abubuwan da muke so ...
Waɗanne ayyuka na musamman sigina ke ba mu?
Wasu daga cikin ayyukan da Sigina ke ba mu hakan ba za mu samu a WhatsApp ba, amma idan a Telegram ne, sune:
- Toshe damar ɗaukar hotunan kariyar allo (kuma ana samun sa a Telegram).
- Nuna sanarwar saƙo a allon kulle ba tare da rubutu ba.
- Hana kowa yin rijistar lambar wayarka.
- Nuna saƙonni azaman mai aika sirri.