Kaddamar da sabon nau'in tsarin aiki na Microsoft yana cika hanyar sadarwa tare da shakku da tambayoyi. Baya ga muhawarar menene canje -canje da haɓakawa (duba Windows 10 da Windows 11), masu amfani da yawa suna yin tambayoyi masu amfani kamar su yadda ake saka fayilolin kalmar sirri Windows 11.
Duk da tsauraran ingantaccen tsaro a cikin sabuwar sigar tsarin aiki, sanin yadda ake saita kalmomin shiga don fayilolinku masu mahimmanci har yanzu yana da mahimmanci.
Wannan ba karamin lamari bane. Game da raba kwamfuta tare da mutane da yawa (misali, a ofis ko a wurin aiki), yana da mahimmanci a sami damar yin hakan. kiyaye sirri na wasu takardu. Kowane sabon nau'in Windows ya kula da haɓaka hanyoyin da za a cimma wannan, gabaɗaya dangane da amfani da su makullin da kalmomin shiga.
Hanya mai sauri da sauƙi don warware tambayar ita ce ƙirƙirar asusu ga kowane mutum da ke da kwamfuta ɗaya. Wannan yana taimaka wa kowa ya shiga shirye-shiryen da bayanan da suke buƙata ba tare da tsoma baki tare da wasu ba.
A gefe guda, muna da zaɓi na amfani da kalmar sirri don kare babban fayil ko fayil. Wannan yana nufin cewa zai zama dole a shigar da kalmar sirri don ganin jerin takaddun da babban fayil ɗin ya ƙunshi. Yaya ake sarrafa kalmomin shiga don fayilolin Windows 11? Wannan shi ne abin da za mu gani a gaba:
Windows 11 fayilolin sirri
Windows yana ba da goyon bayan ginanniyar kariyar kalmar sirri, kodayake ya kamata a bayyana hakan wannan hanya ba a tsara ta don amfani da kamfanoni ba. Microsoft ta gane wannan, don guje wa matsalolin doka. Ta wannan hanyar, ba ta ɗaukar kowane alhakin abubuwan da suka shafi sirri.
A kowane hali, wannan baya hana tsarin kalmar sirrin fayil ɗin Windows 11 yin amfani da dogaro ta hanyar mutane masu amfani. Gaskiyar ita ce wannan hanya ce mai sauri da sauƙi don kare fayilolinmu da manyan fayilolin mu daga idanu masu ɓoyewa.
Yadda ake ɓoye damar shiga fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri
Don kafa hanyar shiga kalmar sirri zuwa babban fayil ko fayil, dole ne mu bi matakai masu zuwa:
Hanyar 1: Don farawa, muna danna-dama akan fayil ko babban fayil ɗin da muke so mu kare kalmar sirri.
Yadda ake saita kalmar sirri don fayilolin Windows 11 (mataki 1)
Hanyar 2: Sannan mun latsa "Properties".
Yadda ake saita kalmar sirri don fayilolin Windows 11 (mataki 2)
Hanyar 3: Sannan mun zaɓi shafin "Na ci gaba", inda muka danna kan zabin "Rufe abun ciki don kare bayanai". A ƙarshe mun danna "Aiwatar".
Yadda ake saita kalmar sirri don fayilolin Windows 11 (mataki 3)
Idan wannan shine karo na farko da muke amfani da wannan fasalin, za a nemi mu yi kwafin maɓalli na ɓoyewa. Ana ba da shawarar a ajiye shi a wuri mai aminci, saboda muna buƙatar maɓallin ɓoyayyen don ganin fayilolinmu ko manyan fayiloli da aka rufaffen.
Tabbas, hanya mafi kyau don kare duk fayilolinku ita ce sanya su a cikin babban fayil daban kuma a ɓoye duk babban fayil ɗin.
Yadda ake cire boye-boye
Idan a kowane lokaci muna so cire boye-boye kuma dawo da fayiloli da manyan fayiloli ba tare da kalmar sirri ba, duk abin da za ku yi shine sake maimaita matakai uku da suka gabata kuma cire alamar "Encrypt abun ciki don kare bayanai" akwati. Bayan danna "Karɓa", waɗannan canje-canje za a tabbatar da su a cikin ƙungiyarmu.
Nasihu don zaɓar kalmar sirri mai kyau
Ko don ɓoye fayiloli da manyan fayiloli na sirri tare da taimakon software na ɓoyewa ko don kare su ta hanyar tsarin mu, amintaccen kalmar sirri yana da mahimmanci. Wadannan wasu ne shawarwari don buga kalmar sirri mai kyau:
- Yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi ɗaya kalmar sirri na akalla haruffa goma. Ka tuna cewa tsayin yana da amfani kawai idan ba koyaushe muna amfani da lamba ɗaya ba ko sigar haruffa masu sauƙin ganewa kamar 1234567890 ko makamantansu.
- Haɗa haruffa babba da ƙarami, lambobi, da (idan an yarda) haruffa na musamman yana da matukar tasiri tsarin. Tabbas, dole ne mu guji haɗuwa masu sauƙi, alal misali, haɗuwa da sunan yaro tare da ranar haihuwarsa.
Koyaya, akwai mafita wanda ke kawar da duk waɗannan matsalolin da damuwa: amfani da mai kyau manajan shiga. Waɗannan kayan aikin gabaɗaya abin dogaro ne kuma, sama da duka, suna da sauƙin amfani. Waɗannan manajoji, ban da tunawa da duk kalmomin shiganmu, suna ba da shawarar mu sababbi. Kuma waɗannan sabbin kalmomin shiga ba su yiwuwa a iya yanke su, saboda ba su da wani tsari na “mutum” na sirri.