A Dandalin Wayar hannu mun buga adadi mai yawa inda muke bayanin menene fayiloli DLL, .JSON, .RAR, .MSG, BIN… A cikin wannan labarin za mu mai da hankali kan nunawa yadda ake bude fayilolin .xml, tsarin da aka fi amfani da shi fiye da yadda kuke tsammani da farko.
Ko kuna aiki a ofis ko bincika intanet, yana da yuwuwar cewa a wani lokaci kun ci karo da fayil a cikin tsarin .xml, tsari, sabanin abin da kuke tsammani, ya bazu sosai kuma ya dace da adadi mai yawa. na aikace -aikace, gami da masu binciken yanar gizo. Amma Menene fayil .xml?
Menene fayilolin .xml
Godiya ga kariyar fayil, tsarin aiki yana iya ganewa tare da aikace -aikacen da za a iya buɗe fayilolin. Lokacin da fayilolin ke da alaƙa da takamaiman aikace -aikacen, ba a nuna yawan fayilolin yawanci saboda babu buƙatar sanin wane aikace -aikacen za mu iya buɗe shi, tunda an nuna shi a cikin alamar fayil.
Koyaya, lokacin da tsarin aiki bai gane tsawaitawa ba, ko yana nuna alamar fanko ko nuna alamar tambaya. Dangane da nau'in aikace -aikacen da kuka girka a kan kwamfutarka, mai yiyuwa ne wannan haɗin yana da alaƙa da aikace -aikace, kodayake ba kawai suna buɗewa tare da takamaiman aikace -aikacen ba, kamar yadda zai iya faruwa da tsarin .psd na Photoshop. Tsarin .xml ɗin an ƙirƙira shi ta Ƙungiyar Sadarwar Yanar Gizo ta Duniya.
Fayiloli tare da tsawo .xml fayiloli ne, gafarta sakewa, wanda yi amfani da harshe mai yawan faɗaɗa wanda ya ƙunshi fayil ɗin rubutu bayyananne wanda kuke amfani da shi don ƙulla masu raba ko alamomi don ayyana tsarin. Ana amfani da wannan tsarin don ayyana haruffa a cikin rikodin takardun da aikace -aikace za su iya karantawa.
Harshen alamar shaharar da aka fi sani shine .html, ana amfani dashi rikodin shafin yanar gizo, harshen da ke amfani da saiti na alamomin alamomi waɗanda ke bayyana tsarin da ke nuna abin da ke cikin shafin yanar gizon. Koyaya, akwai wani bangare wanda ya bambanta su a sarari.
Yayin.xml yana da fa'ida, ba shi da harshen da aka kafa a baya tunda yana ba masu amfani damar samar da alamomin alamomi gwargwadon nau'in abun ciki, ba za a iya barin fayilolin .html daga jerin lambobin da aka kafa ba.
Godiya ga keɓancewarsa, wannan tsarin za mu iya samunsa a cikin manyan aikace -aikace don ƙirƙirar alamun rubutu wanda hakan yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar tsarin bayanai. Ƙarin X na Ofishin daga 2007 zuwa gaba, ya zo daidai daga wannan .xml.
Yadda ake ƙirƙirar .xml fayiloli
Idan muna so ƙirƙirar fayil a tsarin .xml Don shigar da bayanai a kan injin, za mu iya amfani da kowane editan rubutu na asali, raba bayanai tare da waƙafi da / ko wasu abubuwa da adana takaddar azaman rubutu mara kyau tare da tsawo .xml.
Idan adadin bayanai sun yi yawa, kamar bayanan bayanai ko maƙunsar bayanai, daga aikace -aikacen da aka samo bayanan, za mu iya export fayil ɗin a cikin tsarin .xml daga Ajiye azaman zaɓuɓɓukan da ke cikin Excel.
Lokacin adana fayil ɗin, aikace -aikacen zai samar da fayil ɗin rubutu mara kyau, yana raba filayen / rikodin ta wakafi. Wannan tsari za mu iya yi ne kawai daga kwamfuta, tunda nau'ikan wayoyin hannu na maƙunsar bayanai kawai suna ba mu damar adana fayiloli a cikin tsarin aikace -aikacen.
Yadda ake bude fayilolin .xml akan PC / Mac
Kamar yadda na yi sharhi a sama, fayilolin cikin tsarin .xml fayilolin rubutu ne bayyanannu, don haka yana goyan bayan adadi mai yawa na aikace -aikace da injinan da ke ba su damar sauƙaƙe fassarar bayanan da aka kafa.
A cikin Windows, zamu iya buɗe fayil a cikin tsarin .xml tare da aikace -aikacen Memo pad. Lokacin buɗe fayil ɗin tare da alamar rubutu, za a nuna rubutun ta hanyar wakafi (a mafi yawan lokuta). Idan muna son yin aiki tare da bayanan da ke cikin fayil a cikin tsarin .xml dole ne mu yi amfani da maƙunsar bayanai.
Idan muna so ƙirƙiri matattara, rarrabasu ko rarrabe abubuwan da ke akwai a cikin fayil a cikin tsarin .xml dole ne mu shigo da fayil ɗin cikin maƙunsar, kamar yadda za ku iya Excel, ko da yake mu ma za mu iya yi da shi LibreOffice ba tare da wata matsala ba.
Lokacin buɗewa tare da waɗannan aikace -aikacen, za a rarraba rubutun da aka raba ta waƙafi a cikin ginshiƙai, wanda ke ba mu damar yin aiki cikin sauƙi da sauƙi fiye da fayil ɗin rubutu mara kyau a cikin kowane editan rubutu.
Yadda ake bude fayilolin .xml akan Android
Fayilolin .xml fayilolin rubutu ne bayyanannu, wato, ba su haɗa da kowane tsari ba, fiye da wanda ɗauka ɗin ya ɗauka. Ta wannan hanyar, idan muna son buɗe fayiloli a cikin wannan tsari akan na'urar Android, tilas ne mu yi amfani da kowane aikace -aikacen da ke ba mu damar buɗe takardun rubutu.
Idan muna da application don bude da aiki tare da maƙunsar bayanaiHakanan muna iya amfani da shi, kodayake a yau, ƙarancin aikace -aikacen hannu yana ba mu damar shigo da fayiloli ta wasu tsarin. Idan ba ku da editan rubutu ko aikace -aikacen falle, koyaushe kuna iya amfani da mashigar yanar gizo.
A cikin Play Store muna da yawan aikace -aikacen da muke da shi gaba daya kyauta wanda ke ba mu damar ganin fayilolin a cikin tsarin .xml amma ba gyara abun cikin su ba idan muka kwafa shi zuwa wasu aikace -aikace.
Yadda ake bude fayilolin .xml akan iPhone
Kamar yadda yake a cikin Android, idan muna son buɗe fayilolin .xml akan iPhone, dole ne mu yi amfani da aikace -aikacen da yana ba mu damar buɗe fayilolin rubutu, tare da ko ba tare da tsari ba, kamar Shafuka, editan rubutu na kyauta wanda ke kan App Store.
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Idan muna son nuna rubutun da ke cikin fayil ɗin .xml da aka ware cikin ginshiƙai, dole ne mu yi amfani da aikace -aikacen Lambobi, Excel na Apple wanda kuma akwai don saukarwa gaba ɗaya kyauta ga duk masu amfani da asusun Apple.
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Wani zaɓi don buɗe fayilolin .xml akan iPhone shine amfani da ɗayan daban aikace -aikacen kyauta masu dacewa da wannan tsarin wanda muke da shi a cikin App Store, kodayake kawai za mu iya ganin abun ciki amma ba gyara shi ba.
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Yadda ake bude fayilolin .xml ba tare da aikace -aikace ba
Kowane tsarin aiki na wayar hannu ta tebur ya haɗa da mai binciken intanet. Tsarin .xml ya dace da kowane ɗayan masu binciken intanet da ake samu a yau kuma har da tsofaffi, tunda wannan tsarin ba sabon sabo bane, amma ya kasance tare da mu sama da shekaru 20.