Munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo yekukurumidza meseji application Telegraph yanga ichiwana vateveri vatsva kuti vave mukwikwidzi mukuru we WhatsApp. Nekudaro, kuchine kusahadzika kwakawanda nezve vimbiso yekuvanzika inopihwa neichi application. Teregiramu yakachengeteka here? Tichaedza kupindura mubvunzo iwoyo mundima dzinotevera.
Kubudirira kunoshamisa kweWhatsApp kutenderera pasirese kwakatitungamira kuti titende kuti pakanga pasina imwe nzira yekukwirira kwayo. Uye zvakadaro kwenguva yakati. Nekudaro, zvese zvakachinja mushure mekunetseka kwekuvanzika zvine chekuita nekugovana data neFacebook. Izvi zvakakurudzira vashandisi vazhinji veWhatsApp kuti vaedze mamwe mapuratifomu ekutaura, kusanganisira Telegraph, iyo kutanga kwa2001 yakanga yasvika padanho risingafungidzirwe. 500 mamiriyoni evashandisi.
Chaizvoizvo chinhu chega chakamisa vashandisi kuenda kune vakawanda kuTeregiramu mubvunzo we kuchengeteka uye kuvanzika. Uye chinhu ndechekuti kwave neruzivo rwakawanda (mamwe echokwadi, mamwe emanyepo) pane iyi chaiyo nyaya. Ndicho chikonzero nei kusahadzika kwese kwakatenderedza mubvunzo uyu: Teregiramu yakachengeteka here?
Chii chinonzi Telegram?
Kunyangwe anenge munhu wese atoziva application iyi, kana kuti akanzwa zvakawanda nezvayo, zvakakodzera kuti tiongorore zvimwe zvinhu: kwaakabva uye nei yave yakakurumbira.
Vagadziri veTeregiramu ihama dzeRussia Nikolai naPavel Durov, uyo akatanga purogiramu muna August 2013. Pasinei naizvozvo, kubudirira kwechokwadi kwakauya nguva pfupi yapfuura. Chimwe chezvikonzero chikuru ndeye runyorwa rwayo rurefu rwekushanda:
- Makira (yeruzhinji kana yakavanzika), ine manejimendi profiles ane chaizvo chaizvo mvumo uye sarudzo dzekupinza mameseji kumusoro kwechat, pakati pemamwe maturusi.
- Download, idzo nzvimbo dzakasiyana kubva kumapoka. Vanoshanda kutepfenyura mameseji kune vateereri vakakura, kunyangwe kugona kwavo kugamuchira vanyoreri kusingagumi.
- Chats inozviparadza. Telegraph inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire mameseji anodzimwa otomatiki mukati memasekondi ekugamuchirwa.
- Cloud kuchengetedza uchishandisa encryption.
- Bots izvo zvinobvumira mushandisi kuwana ruzivo zvakanyanya zvakanyanya.
- Stickers, iyo inogona kugadziriswa uye kugoverwa.
Zvese izvi zvinoshanda zvakanyanya, asi zvaizoramba zviri kumashure kana pakange pasina nzira dzakanaka dzekuchengetedza vashandisi vavo.
Encryption uye kuchengetedza kwegore
Ndeapi masisitimu ekuchengetedza anoshandiswa neTeregiramu?
Kusiyana nevamwe vayo vakwikwidzi zvakananga, akadai Chiratidzo, Teregiramu haishandisi end-to-end encryption by default (kupera-kusvika-kumagumo kana E2E) mumameseji ako. Iyi sisitimu inodzivirira chero meseji yabvutwa nemunhu wechitatu kubva pakusakwanisa kududzira.
Nekudaro, pane nzira yekumisikidza Telegraph kuti ishandise iyo encryption system. Iwe unongofanirwa kushandisa iyo "secret chat" sarudzo.
Zvese mune zvese, Telegraph inosimbisa kuti yayo kaviri chat system ndiyo yakachengeteka mhinduro kune yako inoshandiswa zvakanyanya application. Chinja pakati pemakore chats uye chats chakavanzika, nekudaro kudzivirira marudzi ese evashandisi. Hwaro hweiyi nzira yekuchengetedza ndeye encrypted cloud storage system, iyo inobva yabva pane server-client encryption, inonzi. MTProto encryption. Ngatione kuti zvinoshanda sei:
MTProto encryption
Iyo MTProto layer (iyo yazvino vhezheni MTProto 2.0 yakaedzwa uye kurumbidzwa nekuda kweyepamusoro kuchengetedza mwero) yakavakirwa pane server-mutengi encryption uye ine matatu akazvimirira zvikamu:
- Chokutanga pane zvose, a chikamu chepamusoro-soro A inotsanangura maitiro ayo API (application programming interface) mibvunzo nemhinduro zvinoshandurwa kuita mabhinari mameseji.
- Sekondi imwe crypto chikamu (inonzi mvumo layer), kutsanangura iyo encryption modhi yemameseji usati waenda kune chinotevera chikamu.
- Pakupedzisira, a chekufambisa chikamu, iyo inotsanangura nzira iyo mutengi uye sevha vanotumira mameseji vachishandisa akasiyana network protocol (HTTP, HTTPS, UDP, TCP, nezvimwewo).
Zvakanaka kutaura kuti cloud storage inewo kuipa kwayo. Kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti, nekuchengetedza zvese zviri mukati mekushandisa mugore, zvinosvikika kubva kune chero mudziyo, ichokwadi zvakare kuti kutonga pamusoro peruzivo rwunogovaniswa kushoma. Uye izvi zvinomiririra njodzi inogona kuchengetedzwa.
Username
Imwe chengetedzo yekutaura ndeye iyo ye Username. Zvakare panguva ino Telegraph inoshanda zvakasiyana kubva kune mamwe mameseji mameseji. Panzvimbo pekuratidza nhamba yedu yefoni, sevashandisi veapp kana tichida tinogona kungoratidza zita redu rekushandisa. Izvi zvinotipa kutonga kurinani pamusoro peruzivo rwuripo uye kuti vanhu vangatibata sei mune ramangwana.
Telegraph inogadzirisa sei data yevashandisi vayo?
Vazhinji vashandisi vechishandiso vanoshamisika kana Telegraph yakachengeteka uye kuti data ravo remunhu rinogadziriswa sei
Iyo spam nekudzivirira kushungurudzwa protocol inoshandiswa neTeregiramu inosanganisira kuunganidza ruzivo senge IP kero, ruzivo rwemudziyo, nhoroondo yekuchinja kwezita rekushandisa, uye imwe data inonzwisisika. Iyi data inochengetwa kwemwedzi gumi nemiviri isati yadzimwa.
Tinofanirawo kufunga nezvebasa re Vatariri veTeregiramu. Vanokwanisa kuverenga mameseji ekutaura akajairwa akanzi "spam" uye "abuse". Iyi itsika tsika, kunyangwe zvichirevawo kuti mumwe munhu ari kuverenga mameseji edu.
Chekupedzisira, iyo application inogona zvakare kuchengeta metadata yakawedzerwa kune mamwe maitiro emunhu.
Hapana chimwe cheizvi chitsva (kana kuti chinotonyanya kunetsa) munzvimbo yanhasi yedhijitari. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti vashandisi veTeregiramu vazive kuti Telegraph inogadzirisa sei data revashandisi vavo tisati tatanga kugovera rumwe ruzivo.
Mukuwedzera, pachine mumwe mubvunzo unofanirwa kubvunzwa: Ndiani anogovera Telegraph data rakachengetwa? Muchikamu 8 cheTeregiramu Yayo Yakavanzika Policy, pasi pemusoro wekuti "Naye data rako pachako rinogona kugovaniswa", chikumbiro chinonongedza kuti chine kodzero yekuburitsa kero yedu yeIP nenhamba dzerunhare kune zviremera zvakakodzera. Asi ngaparege kuva nemunhu anovhundutswa: izvi zvingangoitika chete kana kambani yakagamuchira mutongo wedare unoratidza kuti mushandisi ari kufungidzirwa hugandanga. Muchiitiko ichocho chete.
Kune yedu rugare rwepfungwa, pane yayo FAQ peji, Telegraph inotsanangura kuti imwe yayo zvakavanzika nheyo paInternet ndeye "kuchengetedza data rako pachako kubva kune vechitatu mapato, sevatengesi, vashambadziri, nezvimwe." Izvi zvinoita mutsauko mukuru kune mazhinji masevhisi anopihwa neFacebook, Google, Amazon, nevamwe.
Cryptocontest: iyo Teregiramu yekuchengetedza makwikwi
Kugonesa vashandisi vayo kuti Telegraph yakachengeteka, iyo application yakaronga akati wandei ekuchengetedza makwikwi kana cryptocontests.
Chimwe chinhu chinoyemurwa nevamiriri vedziviriro kubva kuTeregiramu ndechekuti chero munhu ane ruzivo rwakakwana anogona kutarisa iyo application source code, protocol, uye API. Uye kunyangwe isiri yakavhurika sosi software, dhigirii rekubuda pachena rakakura.
Chinhu chinonakidza pane zvese izvi ndechekuti Chero mushandisi anogona kuyedza kuchengetedzeka kweTeregiramu. Chero ani ane ruzivo rwakakwana rwetekinoroji anogona kuzvionera ega kuti kodhi yeTeregiramu yakatumirwa paGitHub yakafanana nekodhi iyo inopa simba maapplication aunodhawunirodha anowanikwa paApple App Store kana Google Play Store.
Saka chokwadi ndivo vagadziri vekushandiswa kweiyo yepamusoro chengetedzo mwero zvekuti munguva pfupi yapfuura vakatoshinga kudaidza a kwikwidza kuti udecrypt Telegraph encryption, inozivikanwa zvikuru se cryptocontest. Ani nani akakwanisa kududzira mameseji eTeregiramu nekudarika zvidzoreso aigona kushuvira kuhwina mubairo we300.000. Kusvika parizvino, hapana akabudirira (izvo zvinozivikanwa).
Mibayiro midiki inopihwawo kana zano rikaguma nekodhi kana shanduko yekumisikidza.
Mhedziso
Pane gakava rinopisa pamambure pamusoro pekuti Teregiramu yakachengeteka zvakanyanya kupfuura WhatsApp, Signal uye nevamwe vakwikwidzi vayo. Pasina kuenda mune zvimwe zvinhu, zvinogona kutaurwa zvakafara kuti, nekuda kweiyo yakawanda-level encryption system, Teregiramu mushandisi data ine yakawedzera layer yechengetedzo. Uye izvo, zvisinei kuti unozviona sei, ibhenefiti huru uye inoburitsa runyararo rwepfungwa.
Imwe nyaya yakaparadzana ndeye mubvunzo we kuvanzika. Icho chimera kushuvira kuvanzika yakazara, sezvo munyika yedhijitari zvinhu zvese zviri kuwedzera kudzorwa nemitemo yenyika. Zvese zvinokonzeresa kuti "zvisorwe" nemafambisirwo, chero paine chikonzero chaicho, hongu.
Saka Telegraph XNUMX% yakachengeteka here? Zvingave zvinotsausa kutaura kuti ndizvo, nekuti hapana chinhu munyika yepamhepo chakachengeteka zvachose. Chii chinogona kutaurwa ndechekuti iyi application inopa kuenzanisa kwakanaka pakati pekuzivikanwa nekuchengeteka, kuve imwe nzira inonakidza kune avo vanofananidza akasiyana mameseji mameseji.
Muchidimbu: kutora iwo echokwadi ekutanga ekuchengetedza ekuchengetedza, Telegraph ndeye yakakwana application yekubatana neshamwari dzedu, mhuri uye vatengi. Asi chinhu chakanakisa kurodha pasi uye kuita bvunzo iwe pachako.