Ngaba i-antivirus iyafuneka kwi-Windows, okanye ungalugcina ufakelo?

Enye yeengxoxo ezinkulu abaxhasi beMac abasoloko bebeka phambili kukuba le nkqubo yokusebenza ikhuselekile kwizisongelo. Ngandlela thile, bahlala bejonge kancinci kwabo baqhuba iikhompyuter zeWindows. Yaye, kambe ke, babenezizathu zokwenjenjalo. Nangona kunjalo, izinto zitshintshile ukususela ekukhululweni kweWindows 10. Umbuzo ngulo: ngoku, Ngaba ufuna i-antivirus kwiWindows?

Ngaphambi kokujongana ngokupheleleyo nomcimbi, kubalulekile ukucacisa izinto ezimbalwa. Ngokomzekelo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ixesha elide inkqubo yokusebenza IiWindows zazijoliswe kuhlaselo oluninzi, kodwa ngaphezu kokuba sesichengeni sokuthandwa kwakhe.

Kwelinye icala, kufanelekile ukuthetha ukuba ixesha elide iMicrosoft ayizange ilingane. Ayikwazanga ukunika abasebenzisi bayo ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokhuseleko, banyanzeleka ukuba bhenela kwiinkqubo ze-antivirus zomntu wesithathu. Ihlawulwe, ngokucacileyo. Ngethamsanqa, imbonakalo yomhlaba yatshintsha kakhulu ngokusungulwa kwe Windows 10 ngo-2015.

Ver también: Windows 10 vs Windows 11: umahluko ophambili

Windows 10 izise izinto ezininzi ezintsha: ibha yesaziso, imenyu yokuQala entsha okanye ukukhangela ngomncedisi welizwi likaCortana, umzekelo. Kwaye kwakhona inkqubo ye-antivirus esebenzayo: eyaziwayo Isikhuseli seWindows.

Windows Defender

Windows Defender yi-antivirus eza yakhiwe kuyo Windows 10 (kwaye kwakhona Windows 11), ngoko akukho mfuneko yokukhuphela okanye ukuyifaka. Kananjalo awudingi ukuyiqwalasela. Sisixhobo esilumke kakhulu, kuba nangona singayiqapheli, sikhona sikhusela izixhobo zethu ngamaxesha onke. Umqobo wokhuseleko osebenzayo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zikaMicrosoft.

I sebenza njani

Injongo yesi sicelo sokhuseleko yi isoyikiso kunye nokufunyanwa kwentsholongwane. Ukusuka apho, isebenza ngokususa izinto ezithathwa njengengozi kunye nokubeka yedwa iifayile ezikrokrelayo kunye nesoftware enokuba yingozi kwikhompyuter yethu.

Nangona iWindows Defender isebenza ngokuzimeleyo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngesandla kulula kakhulu, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo:

1. Okokuqala, yiya kwimenyu Qala kwiWindows.
2. Apho sibhala "Intsholongwane kunye noKhuseleko loMsongelo" ukufumana kwaye uvule olu khetho.
3. Sele singaphakathi kwi-antivirus yeWindows, sinethuba lokwenza utshintsho, siqhube uhlalutyo lokhuseleko kwaye siqinisekise ukuba isixhobo siyasebenza, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

Ezinye zeenketho ezisebenzayo zeWindows Defender, umzekelo, yile uphononongo lwamaxesha ngamaxesha, ukuba izixhobo zethu zihlale zikwimo egqibeleleyo yamaphephancwadi, kunye nelo Ukukhuselwa kwi-sireware, enye yezona ndlela ziyingozi kakhulu ze-malware ezikhoyo namhlanje.

Ukubaluleka kohlaziyo

Ukusukela oko Windows 10, uhlaziyo lunyanzelekile kubasebenzisi basekhaya. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba asifikeleli kuzo, ziyazifaka ngokwazo. Oku kuluncedo olukhulu, kuba ukugcina izixhobo zethu zihlaziyiwe kuthintela izoyikiso ezininzi. Ngokucacileyo, olu hlaziyo lukwachaphazela iWindows Defender kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kwayo.

Ngaba ukhuseleko olunikezwa yiWindows Defender ngokwaneleyo?

Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu: Ngaba iWindows Defender yanele ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo ikhompyuter yethu? Ngokomgaqo, kumsebenzisi oqhelekileyo ngaphezulu kokwaneleyo. Sisixhobo esisinika ukhuseleko olusisiseko lokuphepha iingxaki kwi-Intanethi. Ukuba ilula kwaye inikezelwa simahla zezinye zezinto zayo ezintle.

Nangona kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba abanye abasebenzisi abaninzi bakhetha yomeleza olu khuseleko nezinye iinkqubo zangaphandle nezihlawulweyo. Oku kunokuba yimeko kubasebenzisi abakhuphela izinto ezininzi kwaye rhoqo, okanye abasebenza ngezinto ezibuthathaka ngakumbi ezifuna inqanaba elongezelelweyo lokhuseleko.

I-Antivirus yeWindows yokhuseleko olongezelelweyo

Ukucinga ukuba ukhuseleko olubonelelwa yiWindows Defender lwanele kwiimeko ezininzi, akuyonyani loo nto Ukwandisa uthe ukhuselo aluze lube buhlungu. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba sithatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa enye inkqubo yokhuseleko, kufuneka sihlale sijonga ukuba isebenza kakuhle kwaye, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, inokwethenjelwa. Ezi zindululo zidweliswe ngezantsi zezi:

I-Avast yasimahla yeAntivirus

I-Avast yasimahla yeAntivirus lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lwe-antivirus kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Isetyenziswa zizigidi zabasebenzisi beWindows kwihlabathi liphela, zombini kwinguqulelo yayo yasimahla (ephelele kakhulu) kunye nehlawulwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kukho ukuthandabuza okuqinisekileyo ukuba, ngokutshintshiselana nokusebenzisa ukhuseleko simahla, i-Avast ithengisa idatha yethu yomsebenzisi kwaye iyithengise kwiinkampani ezinkulu ezinjengezo. Google, Microsoft okanye Pepsi. Kukwayinyani ukuba abasebenzisi abaninzi abayikhathaleli le nto kwaphela.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: avast

BitDefender

Enye yezona antivirus zidumileyo nezisebenzayo kwihlabathi, ezinomgangatho ophezulu phakathi kweengcali zokhuseleko lwe-Intanethi. Ngoguqulelo lwasimahla lwe BitDefender siya kuba nako ukubhloka phishing amaphepha ewebhu okanye ukubona ezona izoyikiso eqhelekileyo ispyware, iivayirasi kunye Trojans. Inqaku elilungileyo lale software kukuba idla izibonelelo zenkqubo ezimbalwa kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza kube yinto enomdla kakhulu.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: BitDefender

I-Panda Free Antivirus

Ngokungafaniyo ne-BitDefender, i-antivirus yasimahla evela Panda Antivirus Isebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ekuqaleni ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kunezinye ii-antivirus kolu luhlu. Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuthetha ukuba kwiinguqulelo zamva nje ukuphuculwa kwesicelo kuphuculwe kakhulu. I-Panda ikhusela ikhomputha yethu kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-malware kunye ne-spyware (nangona ingekho ngokuchasene ne-ransomware), kwaye idibanisa inkqubo yokubuyisela nge-USB yokuhlangula.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: I-Panda Free Antivirus

Isiphelo

Nje ukuba lonke olu lwazi luveziwe, ngaba ufuna i-antivirus kwiWindows, okanye ungalugcina ufakelo? Eyona mpendulo inyanisekileyo sinokuyinikela yileyo Windows Defender iya kwanela (okanye hayi) kuxhomekeke kuhlobo ngalunye lomsebenzisi. Ngokubanzi, kumsebenzisi osebenzisa iinkqubo ezikhuselekileyo kwaye asebenzise i-Intanethi eqhelekileyo, olu khuseleko lusisiseko lweWindows luya kwanela.