Kwiminyaka embalwa ngoku, sonke siqhele ukusebenzisa igama elithi ilifu, ilifu apha, ilifu apho, ulilayishe kwilifu, ulidlulisele kum ngelifu, andinandawo ishiyekileyo ... Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sithetha ngelifu njengenkqubo yokugcina, kuya kufuneka sithethe ngayo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zelifu esinazo.
Kwelinye icala sifumana ifayile ye ilifu loluntuIlifu elisetyenziswe ngabo bonke abasebenzisi abagcina idatha yabo kwiiseva zangaphandle ezinje ngeGoogle, iDropbox, iCloud, OneDrive. Kwelinye icala sifumana ilifu labucala, amafu afumanekayo kwinkampani, inkampani eyilawulayo kwaye iyigcine ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwezinye iinkampani
Kodwa ukongeza, sikwanolunye uhlobo lwelifu, elibhaptizwe njenge ilifu elingumxube, ethi, njengoko igama layo libonisa, yindibaniselwano yazo zombini. Ilifu elihlanganisiweyo lidibanisa izinto eziluncedo kwilifu loluntu kunye nelifu labucala, ukwabelana ngedatha kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Olu hlobo lwamafu lulungele iinkampani ezihlupheka amaxesha ngamaxesha Ukuhamba komsebenzi okuphezulu kwaye ayikufanelanga ukutyala imali kwiiseva zabo ixesha elifutshane kangako, kuba utyalo-mali olwenziweyo alubizi mali ininzi.
Yintoni ilifu elihlanganisiweyo
Ngombulelo kwilifu le-hybridi, iinkampani zinendawo yokugcina ezinikezelwa lilifu likawonke-wonke ngamaxabiso anomtsalane kakhulu ngaphandle kokwenza oko yenza utyalomali olubonakalayo ukujongana neencopho ezithile kwimfuno, ezifuna izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezinye iinkampani ezingenakho ukufikelela kuzo ukongeza ekukhawuleziseni xa uziqesha, ke isisombululo esimangalisayo kumashishini amancinci aqala kwaye ikakhulu, nangona kungenjalo, ahambelana ne-intanethi.
Ngale ndlela, iinkampani ezifuna amandla okugcina ngakumbi amaxesha ngamaxesha zinokwandisa izixhobo zazo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokulula ngaphandle kokwenza utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo olungenakho ukuhlawulwa kwixesha elizayo, ngolu hlobo lweqonga I-Azure kwiMicrosoft, AWS ukusuka eAmazon, Ifu leGoogle y OpenStack.
La maqonga abonelela abathengi ngeVPN esele yenziwe ukuze i Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha phakathi kwelifu labucala kunye nelifu loluntu kukhuseleke ngokupheleleyo, njengokuba isiphelo sine-encrypted-to-end, ke akukho mntu unokufikelela kuloo datha ngexesha lokuhambisa (akunakulindeleka) uya kuba nakho ukukhupha umxholo wayo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokulula.
Zonke ezi nkonzo zivumela umxhasi ukuba aseke ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwedatha olugcinwa kwiiseva zikarhulumente, ngale ndlela ke iiseva zalo zinokusetyenziswa kuzo gcina idatha eyimfihlo kunye nalo lonke ulwazi kwilifu loluntu, ngale ndlela sikhulula indawo kunye nezixhobo kwiiseva zethu esinokuthi sizisebenzisele ezinye iinjongo.
Silibona njani ilifu elingumxube isinika ezona zilungileyo kuzo zombini iindidi zamafu.
Iimpawu zefu zeHybrid
Ixabiso eliphantsi
Olona loncedo silufumanayo ukuba sisebenzisa ifu yehybrikhi lixabiso. Ukwandisa inani leeseva ezimiselwe ukulawula kunye nokugcina idatha kuthetha ukuba iindleko ezinkulu enxulunyaniswa nokuqesha abasebenzi abaninzi kulondolozo lwayo kwaye ukuba imeko ethile inokubangela ilahleko ebonakalayo kwinkampani.
Ukwahluka
Olunye uncedo olusinika lona, ngakumbi xa kuziwa kumaseva amadala, zombini zithe tyaba kwaye zimile ngokuthe nkqo, kuba iyasivumela ukuba sandise imveliso yenkampani yethu ngokucacileyo njengoko isekwe kwilifu hayi kwiiseva ezibonakalayo, zona ezifuna ulondolozo, iindawo ezinkulu ... ezinxulunyaniswa necandelo elidlulileyo.
Ukuzinza
Ngokusivumela ukuba siqeshe indawo esiyifunayo ixesha elithile, sinokungena kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle koloyiko lotyalo-mali lokuqala Oko kuya kubandakanya ukwanda kweeseva zethu ezibonakalayo, ukuba nje zinokutsha, kuba kungenjalo, kuya kunyanzeleka ukuba siqale ngokuqala kwangoko.
Khu seleko
Singaqwalasela ukusebenza kwelifu elingu-hybrid ukuze eyona datha ibuthathaka igcinwe kwilifu labucala kunye nayo yonke idatha kwilifu loluntu. Ewe kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba iiseva ezisemafini esiziqeshileyo zinokukhuseleka ngakumbi kunelifu labucala esinokuba nalo kwinkampani yethu, kodwa olu khetho aluzukukhathaza olona lusolisayo nolungathembekiyo.
Imizekelo yokusetyenziswa kwelifu leHybrid
Olu hlobo lwelifu lunokufumaneka kumacandelo amaninzi anje ngononophelo lwempilo kunye nemali ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kweendleko kunye nokusasazeka abakunikelayo. La macandelo agcina kwilifu labucala ezona nkcukacha zibuthathaka ezinje ngeerekhodi zonyango kunye neebhanki zabaxumi babo ngelixa ezinye iinkcukacha ezigciniweyo zigcinwa emafini oluntu, ezibavumela ukuba babe nenethiwekhi ekhawulezayo kwaye baxhamle kulawulo lwekhompyuter leyo Bayasinika.
Iinkonzo ezigqwesileyo zamafu
I-AWS (IiNkonzo zeWebhu zeAmazon)
Inkonzo yokugcina ilifu ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ehlabathini ikakhulu ziinkampani ezinesabelo sentengiso se40%. I-Dropbox, i-Foursquare kunye neHootsuite zezinye zeenkampani ezisebenzisa eli qonga.
IMicrosoft Azure
Inkonzo yokugcina ezithandwa kakhulu ziinkampani Yile nto uMicrosoft asinika yona ngeAzure, enye yeenkonzo zekhomputha enkulu ekhule kakhulu kule minyaka idlulileyo. Uvavanyo olulungileyo lwentsebenzo yalo yi-xCloud esandula ukwenziwa, inkonzo yokusasazwa kwemidlalo kaMicrosoft.
Ifu leGoogle
Kwindawo yesithathu, kodwa kungabalulekanga kangako, sifumana indawo yokugcina kaGoogle, efanelekileyo iimfuno zekhompyuter ezinzima, Indawo apho uGoogle ebejolise kwinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemizamo yakhe kule minyaka idlulileyo.
OpenStack
Elinye lamaqonga asinika i-OpenStack, iprojekthi yekhompyuter yelifu ethi Inxulunyaniswa nesoftware yasimahla nevulekileyo. Isoftware yasimahla ayinxulunyaniswa nayo ukuba isimahla. Phakathi kwabanye abathengi be-OpenStack sifumana iHuawei, iCisco, iDell, i-Nokia, i-HP, i-IBM kunye ne-Yahoo ikakhulu.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi Ibali lendlela elenziwa ngayo ikhompyutha yefu kunye nenkuthazo ekhokelele iAmazon ukuba yenze inkonzo yokuqala ejolise kubo bonke abaphulaphuli (hayi kuphela kwiinkampani), ndiyakumema jonga eli nqaku.