Ikhibhodi ye-laptop iyingxenye ebalulekile yayo. Ngaphandle kwayo, cishe i-50% yedivayisi ayisebenziseki. Uma ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo ingasebenzi futhi awazi ukuthi ungayixazulula kanjani, kokuthunyelwe okulandelayo sizokukhombisa ungayilungisa kanjani.
Lapha sizokunikeza amathiphu amahle kakhulu wokulungisa ikhibhodi yakho ephathekayo ngaphandle kokuya ezikhungweni ezikhethekile nezobuchwepheshe okubandakanya ukukhishwa kwemali enkulu uma i-laptop yakho ingekho ngaphansi kwewaranti.
Kubalulekile: Ezinyathelweni ezilandelayo ukulungisa i-laptop, uzokudinga lokho iphedi yokuthinta iyasebenza kahle, uma kungenjalo, kufanele sixhume i- igundane le-USB langaphandle kanye / noma a ikhibhodi ye-USB yangaphandle.
Uma singenayo ikhibhodi yangaphandle, iWindows iyasinikeza ikhibhodi eyakhelwe esikrinini uqobo yencwadi yokubhalela ezosetshenziswa negundane.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani Windows 10 ikhibhodi ekusikrini
IWindows ifaka ithuluzi lokukwazi ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi esikrinini se-pc futhi ilisebenzise negundane. Ukuyithola sizokwenza okulandelayo:
- Kubha yokusesha ezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini, sibhala: Ikhibhodi ekusikrini.
- Singasebenzisa ikhibhodi esikrinini ngokusebenzisa igundane. Akuyona into enethezekile kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kepha ayilondolozi kusuka ngokushesha.
Manje, uma lokho esikufunayo kuyikho lungisa ikhibhodi yelaptop, sizobheka okulandelayo.
Yini engalungile ngekhibhodi yami ephathekayo?
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamacala nezinkinga ezingenzeka ngekhibhodi ye-laptop. Sikukhombisa okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwakho lapho uzizwa ukhonjwa khona.
- Ikhibhodi ayiphenduli.
- Ikhibhodi iyaziphendulela.
- Ngishaye ukhiye futhi kubukeka sengathi ngishaye u-10 ngesikhathi.
- Ukhiye othile awusebenzi.
- Inhlanganisela yokhiye ayisebenzi.
- Ukhiye engiwucindezelayo awuhambelani nalowo ovela esibukweni.
Ungayilungisa kanjani ikhibhodi yelaptop uma ingasebenzi
Kungaba namacala amaningana uma ikhibhodi ye-laptop ingasebenzi. Kufanele siqale sihlole ukuthi kuyinkinga yomzimba noma i-hardware o kungenxa yesoftware. Lokhu kuzoba ukhiye wokuyixazulula.
Ungayilungisa kanjani uma kuyinkinga yesoftware
Khanyisa i-laptop
Kwesinye isikhathi ikhambi elilula kakhulu liphumelela kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukuthi into yokuqala okufanele uyenze uma ikhibhodi ye-laptop ingasebenzi qala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akuyona inkinga yesikhathi esisodwa.
Hlola izingxenye zeWindows nge-Command Prompt
Uma i-laptop yethu ingasebenzi ngenxa yesoftware, into yokuqala okufanele sisihlole ukuthi zonke izingxenye zeWindows zisebenza kahle. Ukwenza lokhu, sizokwenza okulandelayo:
- Kubha yokusesha ezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini, sibhala: I-CMD o Yala ngokushesha futhi siyisebenzisa njengoMphathi.
- Lapho iwindi selivuliwe, senza umyalo olandelayo: sfc / scannow
- Le nqubo izobheka zonke izinto zeWindows. Lapho sesiqedile kuzodingeka ukuthi siqale kabusha ikhompyutha.
Buyekeza amashayeli wekhibhodi
Kwesinye isikhathi abashayeli bezinto abavuselelwa ngokuzenzakalela futhi baphelelwe yisikhathi futhi baphelelwe yisikhathi, ngaleyo ndlela bayeka ukusebenza. Ukuze buyekeza abashayeli noma abalawuli bohlelo, sizokwenza okulandelayo:
- Kubha yokusesha ezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini, sibhala: Umlawuli wedivayisi.
- Sifinyelela isigaba Amakhibhodi noma amakhibhodi.
- Sikhetha amadivayisi angaphakathi kwesigaba futhi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla esikunikeza khona Vuselela umshayeli.
Faka kabusha abashayeli bekhibhodi
Uma ukubuyekeza kunganele, sizozama faka kabusha abashayeli bekhibhodi. Ukufaka kabusha abashayeli, kufanele senze okulandelayo:
- Kubha yokusesha ezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini, sibhala: Umlawuli wedivayisi.
- Sifinyelela isigaba Amakhibhodi noma amakhibhodi.
- Sikhetha amadivayisi angaphakathi kwesigaba futhi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla esikunikeza khona Khipha umshayeli.
- Siqala kabusha ilaptop yani IWindows ifaka ngokuzenzakalela umshayeli kukhishwe emandleni alandelayo ku / boot.
Bheka ukuthi ikhibhodi ilungiselelwe yini ngolimi lwethu
Ukuthi ukusebenza kwekhibhodi akukuhle kungenzeka futhi ngoba ayilungiselelwe ngolimi lwethu. Ukuyihlola / ukuyilungiselela, sizokwenza okulandelayo:
- Kubha yokusesha ezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini, sibhala: Izilungiselelo zesifunda nolimi.
- Sihlola ulimi olukhethiwe futhi uma kunesidingo siyalushintsha.
Faka i-antivirus noma ikhibhodi abashayeli
Amagciwane angathinta zonke izingxenye zekhompyutha, ngakho-ke kuzobaluleka dlulisa i-antivirus ukubheka ukuthi ayikho yini I-malware o ingobo yomlando enonya kuthinta ukusebenza kwekhibhodi ye-laptop yethu.
Lapha siyakushiya okuthunyelwe okubili nge-antivirus engcono kakhulu esingayithola mahhala online:
Ungayilungisa kanjani uma kuyinkinga yehadiwe
Uma inkinga ingekho ngesoftware, kungenzeka ukuthi iyifayela le- inkinga ye-hardware (izintambo noma okhiye bayahluleka) futhi lapha izinto ziba nzima, ngoba mhlawumbe kuzodinga i- Insizakalo ekhethekile kanye nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukuxazulula inkinga.
Bheka ukuthi ngabe inkinga yehardware: singena nge-BIOS ngekhibhodi
Ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe kuyinkinga yini yehadiwe, into yokuqala esingayenza faka i-BIOS yekhompyutha Ngokulandelayo:
- Siyavula iqembu futhi ngokushesha sicindezela: SUSA + F2, F8 o F12. Uma i-laptop ingena ku-BIOS, ikhibhodi ilungile futhi isebenza kahle futhi ngokuqinisekile kufanele fometha ikhompyutha.
- Uma singeke sikwazi ukungena kwi-BIOS silandela izinyathelo zangaphambilini, khona-ke ngokuqinisekile inkinga ikhibhodi engasebenzi izoba ngenxa iphutha lehadiwe.
Izixazululo ezimbili uma inkinga iyi-hardware
Thatha ilaptop uyise kwinsizakalo yobuchwepheshe enochwepheshe abakhethekile
Lokhu inketho enconywe kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ilaptop ingaphansi kwewaranti. Hhayi nje ukuthi singalimaza ikhompyutha ngokuyiyisa kusevisi ekhethekile ngaphandle kwezindleko, kepha lapho sivula i-laptop, besingakwazi ulahlekelwe iwaranti.
Y uma ingekho ngaphansi kwewaranti, Akufanele sivule ilaptop yethu uma singakaze siyenze phambilini, ngoba njengoba kuyinto entekenteke kangako, noma iliphi iphutha lingahle lisize yonke imishini.
Uma singakujwayele ukwenza lolu hlobo lwento, isincomo sethu ukuthi ushiye ezandleni zochwepheshe.
Ngokubambisana ne-screwdriver, sivula ikhibhodi (akunconyiwe)
Uma sesivele sayivula i-laptop phambilini futhi sinolwazi lokuvula amakhompyutha kanye / noma ukufaka izinto ngokwethu, kuzoba lula kithina ukuqaqa ikhibhodi ye-laptop yethu ukubona ukuthi yini okuhlulekayo.
Lapho i-laptop ivuliwe isusile izikulufo ezibonisiwe, kulesi simo sizohlola isimo Isixhumi sekhibhodi. Sizosinqamula ngesineke isixhumi bese sibona ukuthi sidinga ukuhlanzwa yini. Siyayixhuma kabusha futhi sihlole ukuthi isivele iyasebenza yini.