Ukuphela kulandelwe lapho kunikwa amandla ifayili nokufiphazwa kwefolda ukunciphisa usayizi wayo ukuze ube nendawo ethe xaxa kumakhompyutha ethu. Yisixazululo esithakazelisa ngempela, ngoba ukusisebenzisa akukuthinti okuqukethwe noma ukwakheka kwefayela. Akukho ukuthengiselana, isikhala abahlala kuso siyancishiswa.
Lesi yisihloko esizoxoxa ngaso kule posi. Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokwenza lo msebenzi futhi ujabulele izinzuzo asinikeza zona. Kepha ngaphambi kokungena odabeni, uzibuze ukuthi kuyadingeka yini noma kufanelekile ukunika amandla ukucindezelwa kwefayela nefolda kudiski yethu yediski.
Ungakuvumela nini ukucindezelwa kwefayela nefolda?
Yize ngokuvamile kuhlale kuyisenzo esinconywayo, kunconywa ikakhulukazi ukucindezela amafayela ezimweni ezilandelayo:
- Lapho kukhona ifayela le- udinga ukonga isikhala ku-PC yethu. Uma kunjalo, kunconywa ukucindezela amafayela amakhulu noma lawo angavamile ukusetshenziswa kuqala.
- Endabeni yokuthi kufanele thumela amafayela amaningi nge-imeyili. Amafayela amakhulu kakhulu awakwazi ukulayishwa.
Womabili lawa mafayili namafolda angahle acindezelwe. Kulokhu kokugcina, ukucindezelwa kusetshenziswa ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amafayela namafolda angaphansi aqukethe.
Lapho ucindezela i- ifolda, ifolda entsha ecindezelwe (ingaba ne-. zip, .rar noma esinye isandiso) ivela ngokuzenzakalela endaweni efanayo nefolda yoqobo. Lawa mafayela amabili, ifayela lasekuqaleni nefayela elicindezelwe, azimele ngokuphelele.
Noma kunjalo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akuwona wonke amafayela acindezelwe ezingeni elifanayo. Eqinisweni, kukhona "amadigri" ahlukene okwehliswa ngosayizi wefayela, kuya ngokuqukethwe kwalo. Isibonelo: amafayela wombhalo acindezelwe kakhulu kunamafayela wesithombe.
Ukuminyaniswa kwefayela le-NTFS
Uma sisebenza nesistimu yokusebenza yeWindows, sinethuluzi elihle kakhulu lokwenza lolu hlobo lwesenzo: uhlelo lwefayela Uhlelo olusha lwefayela lobuchwepheshe i-NTFS).
Ungakunika kanjani amandla ukucindezelwa kwefayela nefolda ku-Windows
Ku-Windows 10, lolu hlelo lufaka ifayela le- umsebenzi wokucindezela ongasindi yakhelwe ngqo ukunciphisa usayizi wefayela. Inzuzo enkulu yalo msebenzi ukuthi, ngaphezu kokonga isikhala esiningi kwikhompyutha, ivumela ukufinyelela kumafayela ngaphandle kokuya ekunciphiseni okwenziwa ngesandla.
I-Las izinzuzo kokucindezelwa kwe-NTFS kuningi futhi kuyaphawuleka kakhulu. Okokuqala, kuyisixazululo esisebenzayo sokukhulula isikhala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kusivumela ukuthi silungiselele iyunithi lokugcina lawo mafayela esingawasebenzisi kuphela.
Ngaphandle kwakho konke, kukhona nokunye izinkinga. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukunika amandla ukucindezelwa kwe-NTFS kungathinta ukusebenza kwamadivayisi ethu. Lokhu kwenzeka, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngoba amafayela ancishisiwe futhi acindezelwe futhi isikhathi ngasinye lapho sifinyelela kuwo. Futhi le inqubo edla izinsiza kakhulu.
Ungavumela kanjani ukuminyaniswa kwefayela nefolda?
Indlela elula neqonde kunazo zonke yokucindezela amafayela namafolda ku- Windows 10 usebenzisa i- Isiphequluli Sefayela. Ukucindezela kungenziwa kumafayili ngamanye, amafolda, nakuyo yonke idrayivu. Inqubo iyashesha futhi isebenza kanjena:
- Okokuqala, kufanele uchofoze kwesokudla kufolda noma kufayela lapho ufuna ukwenza khona.
- Sikhetha inketho ye- «Izici».
- Lapho, kuthebhu "Okuvamile", siyakhetha "Kuthuthukile" ukufinyelela izimfanelo ezithuthukile.
- Lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile: ku "Cindezela" noma "Bethela izimfanelo" simaka inketho ye "Cindezela okuqukethwe ukonga isikhala sediski".
- Ukuze uqinisekise, chofoza "KULUNGILE" futhi ngemuva "Faka isicelo".
Enye indlela yokunika amandla ukucindezelwa kwefayela nefolda ngokusebenzisa i-Prompt yomyalo, usebenzisa umyalo icwecwe. Nakhu ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani:
- Siya kufolda esifuna ukuyicindezela, cindezela Shift + Control + Inkinobho Yesokudla, ukukhetha inketho ye- "Vula iwindi lomyalo lapha".
- Sifaka umyalo ohambelana nesenzo esifuna ukusenza:
- Ukucindezela ifayela elilodwa: igama lefayela icompact / c.
- Esikhundleni salokho ukucindezela wonke amafayela kwifolda esiyisebenzisayo: filename icompact / c *.
- Futhi ukucindezela amafayela namafolda amafolda: igama lefayela icompact / c / s.
Ungakukhubaza kanjani ukucindezelwa kwefayela nefolda?
Ukwenza isenzo esiphambene, okusho ukuthi, khubaza ukucindezelwa kwefayela ku-Windows, sizomane sisebenzise izinyathelo ezifanayo nezokunika amandla, kepha singamaki inketho ebesiyimake ngaphambili:
- Futhi siphinda sichofoze inkinobho yangakwesokudla kufolda noma kufayela lapho sifuna ukwenza khona.
- Okulandelayo siya enkethweni ye «Izici».
- Sibheka ithebhu "Okuvamile", lapho sikhetha khona "Kuthuthukile" ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela izimfanelo ezithuthukile.
- Umehluko ukulesi sinyathelo: lapho siku- "Cindezela" noma "Bethela izimfanelo" singahloli ukukhetha kwe- "Cindezela okuqukethwe ukonga isikhala sediski".
- Ekugcineni sizoqinisekisa inqubo ngokucindezela kuqala "KULUNGILE" futhi ngemuva "Faka isicelo".
Nazi izindlela okufanele uzilandele usebenzisa isici se-NTFS compression kanye ne-decompression. Kepha sisenalo elinye ithuluzi lokulihlaziya ukuze sibe nokulawula okuqinile kwalolu hlobo lwezenzo kukhompyutha yethu.
Sebenzisa Isihleli Senqubomgomo Yeqembu ukukhubaza ukucindezelwa kwefayela
Sebenzisa Isihleli Senqubomgomo Yeqembu ukukhubaza ukucindezelwa kwefayela
Le yindlela eshesha kunazo zonke uma esikufunayo ukuvimbela Windows 10 ekucindezeleni amafayela kukhompyutha yethu ngaphandle kwemvume: khubaza ukucindezelwa kwamafayela we-NTFS usebenzisa umhleli wenqubomgomo yeqembu.
Kuyithuluzi langaphakathi izinhlelo zokusebenza zeMicrosoft ezinazo. Lo mhleli usivumela ukuthi sisebenzise i ukulawula okukhulu ukusebenza kwe-PC yethu futhi kusinikeza amandla okwenza ukulungisa okuthile okungatholakali ku-Control Panel noma kuzilungiselelo ezijwayelekile zohlelo.
Lezi yizinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukukhubaza ukucindezelwa kwefayela le-NTFS nesihleli senqubomgomo yeqembu:
- Sicindezela okhiye I-Windows + R ukuvula i run ibhokisi lengxoxo.
- Ebhokisini sibhala MSc bese uqhafaza «Faka».
- Lapho nje Isihleli Senqubomgomo Yeqembu Sikhetha le ndlela elandelayo yokukhetha: Ukucushwa Kwekhompyutha> Izibonisi Zokuphatha> Uhlelo> Uhlelo Lwefayela> I-NTFS.
- Kusukela kokukhethwa kukho okuvulwe ngezansi, siyakhetha "Ungavumeli ukuminyaniswa kuyo yonke imiqulu ye-NTFS". Lapho siyachofoza "Kunikwe amandla" bese uqinisekisa ngenkinobho "Faka isicelo".
Ukwenza isenzo esiphikisayo, okusho ukuthi, vumela ukucindezelwa, vele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezifanayo futhi kusinyathelo 4 ukhethe "Khubaza" esikhundleni se- "Kuvunyelwe".
Kunoma ikuphi, ukuze ushintsho luqale ukusebenza kuzodingeka ukuthi siqale kabusha ikhompyutha yethu.