Indaneti zvayakasvika nharembozha, mameseji ekushandisa ayo aishandisa internet kutumira mameseji akatanga kubuda kunge howa. Kwemakore, WhatsApp yave yave mambo weaya mapuratifomu, sezvo yaive yekutanga pane zvese. Vamwe vazhinji vanga vachisvika pamusika asi vashoma kwazvo vanoziva nzira yekurwisa WhatsApp.
Ndeipi nzira yakanyanya kunaka yekurwa? Kupa maficha asina imwe chikuva inopa. Nenzira iyi, Teregiramu yakwanisa kusvika vanopfuura mamirioni mazana mashanu evashandisi (Ndira 500), kune mabhiriyoni maviri WhatsApp. Asi, kune hupenyu hunopfuura Telegiramu neWhatsApp, kunyanya kana izvo zvatiri kutsvaga zviri zvakavanzika. Ndiri kutaura nezveChiratidzo.
Signal ndeye yakavhurwa sosi application iyo inotarisa kune mushandisi chengetedzo uye zvakavanzika, seMozilla Foundation (Firefox). Ose ari maviri masangano asingabatsiri saka haagamuchire mari kubva kumakambani makuru, chete kubva kuvanhu.
Pakazvarwa Chiratidzo uye nechinangwa chei
Chiratidzo hachina kuzvarwa chine zita iro, asi na TextSecure, zita raitoreva kuti aiendepi. Moxie Marlinspike, nyanzvi yemakomputa (aive mukuru weboka rekuchengetedzwa kweTwitter) akasangana naye Stuart anderson, nyanzvi ye robhoti, akagadzira kambani Kuchema System kubva kwavakazvarwa TextSecure (encrypted mameseji) uye Runhare rutsvuku (yakavharidzirwa izwi kudana).
Muna 2012, kambani yakanzizve zita Vhura Whisper Systems. Mumusangano we Maodzanyemba neSouthbest muna Kurume 2014, Edward Snowden akarumbidza mashandiro uye chengetedzo maererano nekuvanzika kwaakapa TextSecure. Gore rimwe chetero iyo Electronic Frontier Foundation yaisanganisira iko kunyorera pakati peakachengeteka maererano nekutumira mameseji uko kune zvekare chakavanzika chorunhare chats, Red Phone, Orbot, Chinyararire Text pakati pevamwe
Mafirosofi eWhatsApp akachinja mushure mekutengesa
Muna 2015 yaisanganisira TextSecure y Red Phone mune imwechete application inonzi Signal. Muna 2018, mumwe wevaivamba WhatsApp, Brian acton, akazivisa kuti mushure mekubva kwake paFacebook (WhatsApp yakatenga Facebook muna2014 nemamiriyoni makumi manomwe emamiriyoni emadhora) kuumbwa kwesangano risingabatsiri, achiva mubatsiri wake wekutanga Signal, uyo akagamuchira madhora makumi mashanu emamiriyoni kuti akwanise kuchengetedza rusununguko rwake uye nokudaro ave Nheyo.
Moxie akataura muchiziviso icho:
Chiratidzo hachina kumbobvira chatora mari yemubhadharo kana kutsvaga mari, nekuti isu tinonzwa kuti kuisa purofiti pakutanga hazvingapindirani nekuvaka chirongwa chakasimba chinoisa vashandisi pakutanga
Semhedzisiro, Chiratidzo chakatambura dzimwe nguva nekushaikwa kwedu kwezviwanikwa kana kugona mune pfupi pfupi, asi isu takagara tichitenda kuti izvo zvirevo zvinotungamira kune chakanakisa chiitiko munguva refu.
Kubva 2020 iko iko kunyorera yakakurudzirwa neEuropean Commission kutumira mameseji chiriporipocho, nekuti nekuda kwekushanda kwayo uye kuva sosi yakavhurika, chero munhu anogona kutarisa kuti zvinoshanda sei, chengetedzo ipi yaanopa uye kuti meseji, kutaurirana, kufona uye mavhidhiyo mafoni akafuridzirwa kumagumo-kumagumo.
Chiratidzo chagara chichifungidzirwa nechishandiso chinoshandiswa ne vanhu vane chekuvanzaZvisinei, hapana chingave chiri kure kubva pachokwadi. Vese vezvematongerwo enyika nevatori venhau vanoishandisa nguva nenguva, kuwedzera kune vanhu vari kuwedzera, avo, pakupedzisira, vaona kuti yavo data haisi kutengeswa seWhatsApp inoronga kuita kunze kweEuropean Union.
Chiratidzo chakachengeteka here? Usavhiringidze kuchengetedzeka neyakavanzika
Hatifanire kuvhiringidza mazwi ese ari maviri, nekuti kuchengetedzwa hazvireve kuvanzika. Chiratidzo chinozivikanwa nekushandisa kunoisa kunyanya kusimbisa kuvanzika kwevashandisi, uchishandisa magumo-kusvika-kumagumo kunyorera uye pasina kutaura chero nguva kopi yehurukuro dzatinadzo, seWhatsApp (inoshandisa iyo Signal protocol seSkype, Facebook Messenger uye Google).
Nekudaro, kusiyana neWhatsApp, iyo kambani iri pasi pe Facebook amburera inounganidza yakawanda dhata, data iyo inoendesa kuFacebook kuitira kunanga kushambadza, zvinova ndizvo chaizvo zvinorarama nekambani kubva Mark Zuckerberg.
Hapana chinhu chiri 100% chakachengeteka
Mune komputa hapana chinhu chechokwadi che 100%. Zero-Day kudzvinyirirwa ndeaya anowanikwa mukushandisa uye / kana anoshanda masisitimu kubva pazuva rekutanga asi asati amboonekwa, nekudaro vanogamuchira zita iri, sezvo vari matambudziko ayo kana akaonekwa, anogona kushandiswa panguva imwechete iyoyo uye iyo inokanganisa ese mavhezheni echishandiso aburitswa.
Teregiramu, zvakadaro, chete encrypt kumagumo-kusvika-kumagumo chats zvakavanzika. Nhaurwa dzakajairika dzakanyorwa asi dzisingapere-kumagumo, saka munzira, chero shamwari yekunze inogona kuibvisa, asi kuvadzora kunogona kutora makore mashoma. Teregiramu yakagadzira yayo protocol, MTProto, kunyorera hurukuro dzako.
Nhauro dzekuchengetedza
Nekusanamatira hurukuro dzekupedzisira-kumagumo, Teregiramu inotibvumidza tsvaga hurukuro dzedu kubva kune chero chigadzirwa Pasina icho zvichinyatso kudikanwa kuti smartphone yedu ivhurwe, sezvazviri neSignal uye WhatsApp.
Pamusoro pezvo, nekubatanidza kunyorera-kumagumo kunyorera muchivande zvakavanzika inosanganisira inonyanya kukosha Signal mashandiro, saka kana iwe uchida kuvanzika uye nhaurirano dzako dzakanyorwa kubva kumucheto kusvika kumagumo uye Signal haina kukugonesa, Teregiramu ndiyo mhinduro yauri kutsvaga. Ehezve, chats zvakavanzika hazvizokwanisi kuenderera kuburikidza nemamwe maTeregiramu ekushandisa, chete pane chishandiso, nekuda kwerudzi rwekunyorera.
Kodhi yekodhi kodhi inowanikwa kune chero munhu ndiani anoda kuongorora chengetedzo yako kuburikidza neGitHub. Chikamu cheTeregiramu sosi kodhi iri zvakare Yakavhurika Sosi, zvisinei, kana tikataura nezveWhatsApp, iyi kodhi haina kuwanikwa paruzhinji.
Ndeapi data anotorwa neSignal
Chiratidzo chete unganidza nhamba dzenhare iyo yatinoshandisa kugona kushandisa sevhisi, nekuti ndiyo chete nzira yekutaurirana nevamwe vanhu, nekusapa mukana wekushandisa zita remadunhurirwa kana nick sekuti tinogona kuita muTeregiramu.
Uye haina kuunganidza manhamba ekushandisa kunoitwa nemushandisi, kana modhi yekupedzisira, nzvimbo yayo ... sezvo isina chikonzero chekuzviita pa usatengese neyedu data.
WhatsApp, semakambani ese epaFacebook, kwete chete inounganidza izvi uye yakawanda data, asi zvakare inoendesa iro data kukambani yemubereki uye iyo inosangana neiyo Facebook account kuitira kuti titarise kushambadza kunoenderana nezvatinofarira, zvatinofarira ...
Ndeapi mabasa akakosha anotinhwa nechiratidzo?
Mamwe emabasa atinopihwa nechiratidzo hatisi kuzowana muWhatsApp, asi kana iri muTeregiramu, ivo vari:
- Bvisa kugona kutora screenshots (zvakare inowanikwa paTeregiramu).
- Ratidza meseji yekuzivisa pane yekukiya skrini pasina iwo mavara.
- Kudzivirira chero munhu upi zvake kubva kunyoresa yako foni nhamba.
- Ratidza mameseji semunhu akavanzika anotumira.