Kuchinja mashandiro esisitimu yemagetsi ibasa iro rinofanirwa kuve neruzivo rwakawanda, sezvo uchifanira kusangana nematambudziko ese aungasangana nawo munzira.
Kana isu tikataura nezve mafoni, makore mashoma apfuura zvaive zvakajairika kuwana tsika dzeROM kune mamwe madhivha, maROM ayo iwe waingofanirwa kuisa nekuti iwo akagadzirirwa chaiwo madhizaini. Asi kana tikasabudamo, haufanire chinja Android OS wako mbozha neimwe.
Anoshanda masisitimu enhare mbozha
Sezvo mafoni emafoni akarova pamusika mukutanga kwema2000, mazhinji masisitimu anoshanda akaedza zvisina kubudirira kuwana nzvimbo mumusika, musika uriko parizvino unotongwa neIOS neApple.
Windows Phone
Microsoft yaive neruoko rwayo mukana wekupinda mumusika asi manejimendi eWindows Foni yaive njodzi chaiyo mumaoko aSteve Ballmer, CEO weMicrosoft panguva iyoyo.
Windows Runhare yakabatwa kusvika pakufa nekutadza kwaSteve Ballmer. Nekuuya kwaSatya Nadella pachigaro cheMicrosoft CEO, akaona kuti pakanga pasina chekuita uye akafunga kusiya Windows Foni zvachose.
Windows Runhare rwakapa kusunganidzwa kusinganzwisisike kwenhare ine komputa-inotarisirwa neWindows, zvakanyanya kunge iPhone ine Mac. Microsoft yakamira kupa rutsigiro rweWindows 10 Nhare munaNdira 2020.
Microsoft yakanangana nekuedza kwayo kupa iyo yese ecosystem yezvishandiso paApple uye parizvino kusangana pakati peApple neWindows kwakanyatso kukwana kuburikidza neFoni Yako application.
Firefox OS
Muna 2013, iyo Mozilla Foundation yakaunza Firefox OS, iyo HTML 5-yakavakirwa nhare inoshanda sisitimu ine yakavhurwa sosi Linux kernel. Yakagadzirirwa kubvumidza HTML zvishanu kuti vataure zvakananga nedhizairi yedhizaini vachishandisa Vhura Webhu APIs uye JavasScript.
Iyi sisitimu yekushandisa yaive yakanangana netemu dzepasi-pekupedzisira uye mahwendefa akadai seZTE Vhura (inotengeswa neTelefonica) uye nePeak. Uye zvakare, yaive zvakare iripo yeiyo Raspberry Pi, akangwara maTV uye magetsi anoshanda emagetsi macomputer.
Hupenyu hweFirefox OS hwaive hupfupi, sagore ra2015, iyo Mozilla Foundation yakazivisa kuti iri kudzima kusimudzira kweFirefox OS yemafoni nhare. Kunyangwe nerutsigiro rwakakura rwaive nharaunda yekuzvipira, haina kutsigirwa nevagadziri vema smartphone, avo, pakupedzisira, ndivo vanogara vari ivo vanosarudza kana nharembozha inoshanda kana kwete.
Tizen OS
Kunyangwe Tizen yakagara ichibatanidzwa neSamsung, iyi inoshanda sisitimu yakavakirwa paLinux uye HTML 5 yakatsigirwa neLinux Foundation neLiMo Foundation kugadzira sisitimu yekushandisa yemapiritsi, mabhuku ekunyorera, mafoni, smart TV ...
Pakaburitswa vhezheni yekupedzisira muna2013, yaienderana nemaApplication. Pfungwa yekutanga chirongwa ichi yaive yekugadzira yakavhurwa sosi inoshanda sisitimu, zvisinei pakaburitswa vhezheni 2 yaive pasi pezenisi kubva kuSamsung.
Tizen iripo mune ese Samsung smart TV pamwe nemidziyo yayo yakabatana. Uye kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, yaive zvakare iri yekushandisa sisitimu yekuKorea smart watches.
Pane nharembozha, kudzamara nguva pfupi yadarika Samsung yakaramba ichitangisa mafoni neTizen yakagadzirirwa nyika dzichiri kusimukira.
Ubuntu Bata
Iyo kambani Canonical, yakatsaurirwa kutengesa kwezvigadzirwa nemasevhisi neUbuntu, yakaratidza iyo 2013 Ubuntu Runhare, sisitimu yekushandisa iyo yakashandisa graphical interface nezviratidzo zvinoenderana neiyo Kubatana dhizaini.
Chimwe chezvakanyanya kukwezva yaive kugona kurodha Ubuntu desktop nekubatanidza chishandiso kune keyboard uye mbeva chiteshi.
Iyi pfungwa inoshamisa yakagamuchirwa neSamsung neDheki, mashandiro anotibvumidza kubatanidza mbeva nekhibhodi kune Samsung smartphone kuti ishande sekunge yaive komputa ine Ubuntu.
Muna 2017, Canonical yakasiya kuvandudzwa kweiyi inoshanda system. Parizvino chete mafemu BQ neMeizu ndivo vakaisarudzira, imwe neimwe ichivhura smartphone pamusika neUbuntu Kubata.
Salfish OS
Iine linux kernel uye yakarongedzwa muC ++, tinowana Sailfish OS, sisitimu yekushandisa yemidziyo yemagetsi yakagadzirwa nekambani yeFinland Jolla Ltd., kambani yakagadzirwa nevaimbove vashandi veNokia apo Microsoft yakatenga kambani ndokutanga kushandisa Windows Foni.
Sailfish OS inokwanisa kumhanyisa Android kunyorera. Mazhinji eiyi sisitimu inoshanda isoftware yemahara kunze kwekushandisa interface inozivikanwa seSailfish Silica, saka vese avo vanoda kuishandisa vanofanira kubhadhara rezinesi.
Kusiyana nemamwe masisitimu anoshanda, Sailfish OS inoenderera mberi mukuvandudza nekuda kwezvibvumirano zvekushambadzira izvo kambani yakasvika neChina, Russia nedzimwe nyika dzeLatin America nekuda kwekukwira kusingamisike kweIOS neApple nekufungira kwekugona kweuspionage nemakambani eAmerica kumashure kwavo. .
webOS
Android isati yave inozivikanwa, Palm yakaunza webOS, Linux-based operating system ichishandisa HTML 5, JavaScript, neCSS, yakawanikwa mukati mePalm Pre, chishandiso chakarova pamusika pakati pa2009.
Kutevera kutengwa kwePalm nepate kubva kuHP, michina mitsva mitatu yakatangwa pamusika, michina yaive isina kubudirira mumusika zvekuti vakamanikidza kambani kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira muna 2011.
Muna 2013, mugadziri LG akatenga webOS kuti ishandise sehurongwa hwekushandisa maTV ayo akangwara. Muna 2016 yakatanga iyo yekutanga smartphone neiyo webOS nyowani, iyo Motorola Defy. Kubva ipapo hapana chimwe chinhu chakazivikanwa nezve kuvandudzwa kwewebhuOS yemafoni efoni.
Mushure mekuziviswa kweLGG kusiya musika wefoni, tinogona kutokanganwa nezvekuona smartphone ine webOS mune ramangwana.
vamwe
Iyo inoshanda sisitimu yemapiritsi eAmazon, senge iyo yakashandiswa naHuawei muma smartphones ayo, hapana chimwe kunze kweforogo dzeApple, ndiko kuti, vanoshandisa iyo AOSP (Android Open Source Project) asi isina Google application, saka ivo vachiri Android.
Chinja iyo Android inoshanda sisitimu?
Kana iwe wakambofunga kushandura Android yeimwe inoshanda system, hezvino zvikonzero nei iri rakaipa zano.
Mutyairi kugarisana
Kuti chinhu chishande muhurongwa hwekushandisa, senge modemu yekutaurirana, sisitimu inoshanda inofanirwa kunge iine madhiraivho anoenderana, zvisinei nehurongwa hwekushanda.
Zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvatinogona kuwana mukati meiyo Android smartphone zvinotsigirwa chete kuburikidza neApple. Iwe hausi kuzowana rutsigiro rwezvinhu izvi, zvisinei nekuti zvakajairika sei mune mamwe masisitimu anoshanda seWindows Foni, Firefox OS, Tizen OS, Ubuntu, Sailfish, webOS ...
Matambudziko ekuita
Zvinoenderana nechikamu chakapfuura, isu tichaenda kunowana zvinetswa zvekushanda, kana pane imwe nguva isu tichigona kuita kuti iyo inoshanda ishandise parunhare.
Kana tikakwanisa kuisa chero eanoshanda mamwe masisitimu anoshanda kuApple, zvingangoita kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvechigadzirwa hazvishande, senge kubatanidza kweWi-Fi, kubatana kwedata, bluetooth ... nekuwana madhiraivha anodikanwa. ringave basa rinotyisa kana isu tisina zivo chaiyo.
Iwe ucharasikirwa newaranti
Kana iyo smartphone kwaunoda kuyedza imwe inoshanda isingasviki makore maviri, kana iwe ukaisa imwe sisitimu yekushandisa, iwe ucharasikirwa newaranti yemugadziri, saka zvinokurudzirwa chete kuyedza kuita izvi pane yekare smartphone.
Iwe haugone kudzorera iyo terminal kune yayo yekutanga mamiriro
Rimwe dambudziko ratinotarisana naro nderekuti hatizokwanisa kudzoreredza chishandiso kwachiri, sezvo izvi zvinoda kubvisa chero chinhu chekare chakachengetwa pachigadzirwa, kusanganisira backup iyo inobvumidza kudzoreredza mudziyo kubva pakutanga.