Uyilungisa njani i "Ethernet ayinalo ubumbeko lwe IP olusebenzayo"

"UEthernet akanawo ubumbeko lwe IP olusebenzayo" Ukhe waqubisana noku Impazamo yomyalezo kwaye awazi ukuba kuthetha ntoni kwaye ungayilungisa njani? Le yimpazamo iqhelekile ezinokubonakala kuthi ngaphandle kwesizathu. Kule posi siza kuchaza indlela yokusombulula ingxaki ngokulula.

Lo myalezo wempazamo unokubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi, akukho sizathu esinye. Ke ngoko, siza kukunika izisombululo ezininzi ekufuneka uzame de ingxaki ilungiswe. Masibone apha ngezantsi ezinye iindlela ezinokukunceda. Kodwa kuqala, makhe sibone Ingaba ithetha ntoni Msgstr "" "I-Ethernet ayinaso isakhelo esifanelekileyo se-IP.

Ithetha ukuthini "i-Ethernet ayinalo ubumbeko lwe-IP olusebenzayo"

Ukuwuqonda lo myalezo, kufuneka uqale uqonde yintoni i-ethernet. Unxibelelwano olunentambo lwecompyuter, Oko kukuthi, i-intanethi ngentambo. Lo mzuzu uqhagamshela ikhompyuter ngqo kwi umzila ukusebenzisa i-intanethi usebenzisa i intambo ye-ethernet.

Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine sonke isantya se-intanethi, esingafaniyo noxhumano lweWiFi, esingalahli isantya sonxibelelwano. Ukongeza, awunyanzelekanga ukuba ufake ipassword yokungena yeWiFi. Ngamafutshane, ukusebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet kukuvumela ukuba ufumane isantya esiphezulu se-intanethi kwaye ugcine amanyathelo njengokukhangela inethiwekhi kunye nokufikelela kuyo usebenzisa iqhosha.

Nje ukuba ucace malunga nokuba yintoni i-Ethernet, kuya kufuneka uqonde ukuba ijongeka kanjani idilesi ye "IP esebenzayo". Idilesi ye-IP siseti yamanani achonga ikhompyuter yakho xa uyiqhagamshela kwi-intanethi. Le IP yabelwe ngumboneleli ngeIntanethi xa uqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi nge umzila.

Ke, ingxaki kukuba kukho into engahambanga kakuhle ngexesha lokwabiwa kwe-IP xa uqhagamshele kwi umzila kunye nekhompyuter yakho. Ngenxa yoko, isixhobo sakho asibonwa, oko kukuthi, awunayo i-IP esemthethweni. Ngoku ukuba uyayazi impazamo, masiqhubeke sibone Ungayisombulula njani.

Uyilungisa njani impazamo

Qala kabusha i umzila kunye nekhompyuter

Inyathelo lokuqala lelona lilula, kodwa akufuneki silibethe ngoyaba, kuba lihlala lisisisombululo esikhawulezayo kwingxaki. Ngaphambi kokuya kwizihloko zoqwalaselo, qala kwakhona eyakho umzila, oku kuthanda ukulungisa iingxaki ezithile kwizihlandlo ezithile. Kuqala, qala isixhobo kwakhona ngokusicima kwaye uphinde uvule (ngeqhosha elibandakanya ifayile ye- umzila).

Ukuba emva kokwenza eli nyathelo impazamo ayilungiswanga, vavanya qala ikhompyuter kwakhona. Unokukhetha kwakhona ukuqala kwakhona ifayile ye- umzila ucofa iqhosha elincinci eliqhele ukuchongwa njenge «ukuseta kwakhona». Yiplagi encinci oya kuyicofa imizuzwana embalwa usebenzisa isixhobo esihle kakhulu, njengoko iqhosha lincinci kakhulu.

Hlaziya i abaqhubi okanye abaqhubi beadaptha yenethiwekhi

Enye indlela enokuba luncedo kakhulu ekusombululeni impazamo yile hlaziya okanye faka kwakhona iiadaptha zenethiwekhi. Ukwenza oku, landela la manyathelo alula:

• Cofa ekunene kwiqhosha leWindows ezantsi ngasekhohlo kwidesktop
• Cofa ku "Mphathi wesixhobo".
• Uya kufaka isikrini apho unoluhlu kunye nazo zonke izixhobo ezixhumeke kwikhompyuter.
• Cofa kwiCandelo leeNcedisi zeeNethwekhi.
• Cofa ekunene kwikhadi lakho lenethiwekhi kwaye ukhethe uHlaziyo lomqhubi ukhetho.
• Ukuba ayisebenzi, ungayikhupha kwaye uyiqale kwakhona ukuyifaka kwakhona.

Cwangcisa useto lonxibelelwano lwakho

Unokuzama ukuseta kwakhona ixabiso lakho le-IP kunye ne-DNS. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo alula:

• Kuluhlu lwemenyu yokuqala: i-CMD kwaye ucofe kwi-Command Prompt.
• Cofa ekunene kwaye ucofe usebenze njengokukhetha komlawuli.
• Nje ukuba ungaphakathi ngaphakathi Windows 10 yiyalela ikhonsoli, chwetheza le miyalelo ilandelayo (ibhale ngokubeka kuqala kwaye ucinezele u-Enter ukuyenza, njalo njalo ngayo yonke):
• ukukhutshwa kwepconfig; ipconfig-flushdns; ipconfig-hlaziya.

Cwangcisa kwakhona iziseko ze-IP ze-TCP

Kwikhonsoli enye esikubonise yona kwinyathelo elidlulileyo, sinako setha kwakhona iziseko. Ezi zizinto ezenza iinkqubo ezimbini zotshintshiselwano ngeenkcukacha ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukwenza oku, yenza oku kulandelayo:

• Cima intambo ye-Ethernet kwikhompyuter.
• Kwikhonsoli, oya kuthi uvule kwaye usebenze njengomlawuli, chwetheza umyalelo neth winsock reset kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
• Xa ugqibile, qala ikhompyuter yakho kwaye uqhagamshele kwakhona intambo ye-Ethernet kwifayile ye router.

Khubaza uLawulo oluKhawulezayo

Esinye isisombululo sale mpazamo ixhaphakileyo yile khubaza ukuQala okuKhawulezayo. Le yenye yeempawu zeWindows ezinciphisa ukuqala kunye nexesha lokuqalisa. Ukukhubaza, kufuneka:

• Cofa ekunene kwiqhosha leWindows kwaye ukhethe uKhetho lwaMandla.
• Khetha Qala / Yeka kwaye ulale ngasekhohlo
• Thepha useto olongezelelekileyo lwamandla.
• Cofa Khetha indlela yokuziphatha kwamaqhosha on / off kwicala lasekhohlo lefestile.
• Khetha ukhetho lokutshintsha iisetingi ezikhoyo ngoku.
• Ngoku susa itsheki: Nika amandla ukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza (kuyacetyiswa).
• Nje ukuba ucime uLaulo oluKhawulezayo, cofa ku Gcina iinguqu kwaye uvale iifestile ezivulekileyo ngoku
• Qalisa kwakhona inkqubo kwaye ubone ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka.

Phinda uqwalasele iipropathi ze-Intanethi

Tu umzilaNjengoko besitshilo, yabela i-IP kwikhompyuter, nangona oku kungatshintsha kwaye kubangele iimpazamo. Jonga ukuba oku akwenzeki ngokulandela la manyathelo:

• Cinezela iWindows + R kunye nohlobo ncpa.cpl kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
•  Izicwangciso zoNxibelelwano lweNethiwekhi ziya kuvula.
• Cofa ekunene apho ubeka khona i-Ethernet.
• Cofa kwiProperties ukhetho.
• Kule festile khetha i-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4) ukhetho olusuka kuluhlu kwaye ucofe kwiProperties iqhosha elingezantsi kwayo.
• Kwifestile evulayo, qiniseka ukuba unenketho yokufumana i-DNS idilesi yeseva esebenzayo ngokuzenzekelayo, ekusenokwenzeka ukuba uyisusile ngempazamo.
• Qala kabusha i umzila kwaye uvavanye ukubona ukuba impazamo iyaqhubeka.

Ukuba ezi ndlela besizichazile ngaphambili ingxaki iyaqhubeka kwaye impazamo iyaqhubeka ukuvela, sicebisa ukuba unxibelelane nomnikezeli wakho wenethiwekhi uchaze ingxaki, kufuneka bazi ukusombulula ingxaki okanye baya kukuthumela uchwephesha ukulungisa impazamo.