Ndine-WiFi kodwa andinayo i-intanethi

Ndine-WiFi, kodwa akukho intanethi, lolunye lolona phando luxhaphakileyo kwiinjini zokukhangela zewebhu ezifana neGoogle okanye iBing. Inyaniso kukuba yimeko ephindaphindiweyo kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu sagqiba ekubeni sichaze izizathu ezinokwenzeka kunye nezisombululo. Lixesha lokusombulula ingxaki ngaphandle kwesidingo sezifundo ezintsonkothileyo.

Gcina ukhumbule ukuba kule meko kukho inani elikhulu lezinto eziguquguqukayo ezinokukhokelela kwiingxaki zolu hlobo. Ukuqonda ngcono imeko, siya kuthi thaca nganye nganye iimeko eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zazo, rhoqo ngendlela ebambeneyo nebambekayo.

Izizathu kunye nezisombululo xa ndine-WiFi kodwa kungekho intanethi

Ukusilela Zinokuvela kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanyeka kuqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi. Ngaphambi kokuqala, kufuneka ugcine engqondweni umahluko phakathi kwe-WiFi kunye ne-intanethi, enokukunceda kakhulu ukuba ufumane isisombululo.

I-intanethi yinethiwekhi yothungelwano, apho sidibanisa izixhobo zethu ukuhamba kwi-cyberspace. Ekuqaleni, yaphuhliswa njengenkqubo yoqhagamshelwano phakathi kweekhompyutha, kodwa iye yavela kwinto esiyaziyo namhlanje.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-WiFi yinkqubo engenazingcingo evumela unxibelelwano phakathi kwezixhobo. Sisebenzisa rhoqo i-WiFi ukuqhagamshela kwi-intanethi ngaphandle kwemfuneko yeentambo kunye nezinye izixhobo ezifanayo. Isixhobo esikhuphayo nesifumana umqondiso sibizwa ngokuba yiRouter kwaye ifuna uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi ukugqiba ukuthumela nokwamkela iipakethi.

Lo mahluko ubalulekile xa uphakamisa iingxaki zoqhagamshelwano, apho amaxesha amaninzi ingxaki "ndine-WiFi, kodwa akukho intanethi", inokusonjululwa ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo.

Ukwazi oku, ndiyahamba ezinye zeengxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zazo ezinokubakho. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba indlela yokusebenza inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo esizama ukudibanisa kuso.

I-traffic yenethiwekhi ephezulu

Kukho iiyure zemini apho gInxalenye enkulu yabasebenzisi baxhuma ngaxeshanye kwi-Intanethi. La maxesha aziwa njengeencopho kwaye kuxhomekeke kuhlobo loqhagamshelo, i-bandwidth inokuncipha kakhulu, ngakumbi xa kungekho zixokelelwano zonxibelelwano lwangoku.

Ngexesha le-spikes, umdibaniso unokuhla kakhulu kangangokuba kubonakala ngathi asinalo uqhagamshelwano kwiwebhu. Kwiimeko ezininzi i I-bandwidth ephantsi yenzeka kuphela kwicala elinye, layisha okanye ukhuphele. Enye indlela yokujonga ukuba kungenxa yoku kukusebenzisa izixhobo ukulinganisa isantya soqhagamshelwano. Phakathi kweewebhusayithi eziza kukuvumela ukuba ulinganise isantya zi ngokukhawuleza y Isantya.

Kule meko akukho sicombululo sangoko.. Kwimeko yokuqinisekisa iingxaki ze-bandwidth, kunokucetyiswa ukuba ucele isicwangciso esikhulu soqhagamshelwano, esilungele ngakumbi iimfuno zethu. Esinye isisombululo esinokwenzeka kukulinda ixesha lokuhamba kwewebhu ephezulu.

iingxaki zesixhobo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, sityhola iingxaki zonxibelelwano kwizinto ezingaphandle kwekhaya okanye emsebenzini, xa ingxaki ingaphakathi. Nokuba kwiikhompyuter, iimobiles, iirotha okanye iimodem, kusenokubakho iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezingavumeli uqhagamshelwano olwaneleyo.

Ukunqanda ikhefu ekuhanjisweni kwedatha, kunokwenzeka ukuba zombini iimodem kunye neerotha zineentsilelo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kombane, ezi zibangela umonakalo kumalungu ayo angaphakathi. Nokuba isixhobo sijika, ukulahleka konxibelelwano kunokuveliswa. Isisombululo esithile kule meko kukuqalisa kwakhona izixhobo kwaye ulinde imizuzu embalwa, ukuba iyaqhubeka, kuya kufuneka ukuba ucele inkonzo yezobugcisa kwaye mhlawumbi ukutshintshwa kwezixhobo ezonakalisiweyo.

Ukuba ukusilela kuyenzeka kwiThebhulethi okanye kwiselula, inokuba ligciwane elithile ngaphakathi kwendlela yakho yokusebenza, enokusombululwa ngendlela elula, ukuqala kwakhona ikhompyutha.

Ukuseta izixhobo

Amaxesha amaninzi ukucwangciswa kwezixhobo yenye yeengxaki ezinokuchaphazela uxhulumaniso lwethu, ngokukodwa kwi-router. Zonke izixhobo zigcina ukucwangciswa kwefektri, okusivumela ukuba sidibanise ngaphandle kweengxaki. Kolu qwalaselo kuyimfuneko ukwenza utshintsho olulula kakhulu, ukuqala ngotshintsho okanye unikezelo lwegama lokugqitha ukuqhagamshela.

Abasebenzisi, xa belungiselela i-router yabo, banokuguqula ezinye izinto, ezinokuthi Banokuba nefuthe kumzuzu wokudibanisa kwabo okanye bade bavale izixhobo zethu. Eyona nto icetyiswayo kwezi meko kukucela uncedo lobugcisa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unolwazi okanye uziva nje unamandla, unokuseta kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho kwaye uqwalasele kwakhona.

usulelo lwe-malware

Isenokuvakala ngathi iyaphambana, kodwa kukho iindidi ngeendidi imalware okanye iivayirasi zekhompyuter ezinokusenza siphulukane nomdibaniso wethu. Ezinye iintsholongwane zisebenzisa uqhagamshelo lwakho ukukhupha idatha, ngelixa ezinye zinokukubulala ngaphandle kwe-intanethi, nokuba uqhagamshelwe nge-Wi-Fi. Ezi ntlobo zezoyikiso ziye Iziganeko eziphezulu kwiikhompyuter kunezixhobo eziphathwayo.

Eyona nto icetyiswayo kule meko, njengendlela yokuthintela, kukuba neenkqubo ze-antivirus, ezithi, nangona zingayi kukukhusela i-100%, zihluze inani elikhulu lezoyikiso. Enye indlela Ukulwa nosulelo kukuthintela, ukuphepha ukufikelela kunxibelelwano olungaziwayo okanye olungahlonelwayo.

Ukuba usulelo sele luyinyani, kunokuba yimfuneko ukubiza i-technician ekhethekileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweVPN

Ukusetyenziswa kweVPN, ngokuqhelekileyo, kusinika ukhuseleko kubumfihlo bethu, nangona kunjalo, banokwenza iingxaki kwiimeko ezithile. Olu hlobo lwe izixhobo eziqondisa ngokutsha udibaniso, enokubangela ukuba umncedisi oqhagamshelayo anganikezeli ngenkonzo.

Los iiseva ezisetyenziswa yiVPN zinesiphelo sobomi, ngoko ke ukuwa kwayo rhoqo kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Isisombululo kule meko kukucima i-VPN imizuzu embalwa kwaye uzame ukudibanisa ngaphandle kwabo.

Ukutshintsha igama lokugqithisa okanye ukusilela kwiproxy

kube kuhle kwabanye Iingxabano zoqhagamshelwano okanye nokutshintsha igama lokugqitha kwiikhompyuter, unxibelelwano lunokulahleka. Oku akwenzeki kuphela nge-router, apho kuya kukwazisa ukuba ayikwazi ukudibanisa, kodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeproxies.

Abameli ngaba izixhobo zekhompyutha ezisebenza njengabalamleli phakathi komxhasi kunye nomncedisi. Kule nto, ikhonkco elithe ngqo kunye ne-proxies liyadingeka, elongezelelweyo kwiidilesi, lifuna iziqinisekiso. Ayizizo zonke iinkqubo ze-intanethi ezinama-proxies, oku kuhlala kuyinkonzo ehlawulwayo eyahlukileyo kwinto ehlala isetyenziswa.

Kwimeko apho unokusilela kwi-proxy, kuyimfuneko ukuqhawula kuyo kwaye ungene ngaphandle kwayo. Ukuba awuyazi inkqubo, kunokucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nochwepheshe obonelela ngenkonzo.

Ukusilela koluhlu loqhagamshelwano

Nangona uqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi yeWiFi, amaxesha amaninzi uphawu lubuthathaka kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba singakwazi ukuzulazula kwi-intanethi. Kule meko, ukusetyenziswa kwezandiso zoluhlu, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yiWiFi Mesh, kunokucetyiswa. Ezi zixhobo zilula kakhulu, zifuna kuphela unikezelo lwamandla kunye noqwalaselo olusisiseko, olufana nolo lwe-router.