La ukhuseleko lweselula luye lwaba lubaluleke kakhulu, kuba abasebenzisi abaninzi ngakumbi basebenzisa izixhobo ezinjengeetafile, ii-smartphones, njl. Ezi zixhobo ziphantse zibe yiofisi epokothweni yethu, zisivumela ukuba sihlale sinxibelelana, silawule i-imeyile yethu, sikhuphele okanye sikhuphele ulwazi, senze iintlawulo, iinkqubo zebhanki kunye nerhafu, kwaye senze imisebenzi emininzi enkosi kwiiapps ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaninzi abaluhoyi ukhuseleko kwezi zixhobo zineenkqubo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Android. Bacinga ukuba izisombululo zokhuseleko ezifana ne-antivirus aziyimfuneko.
Kodwa usulelo lwe-malware okanye uhlaselo lwe-cybercriminal lunokuguqula isixhobo sakho sibe yinto ekujoliswe kuyo enejusi kakhulu, ngakumbi xa sijonga ukuba ngoku sinee-apps zebhanki kunye nedatha eninzi enovakalelo. Kukho ubuqhetseba kunye nobusela obenzekile, kwaye xa sele yenziwe, kusemva kwexesha kakhulu ukuyilungisa. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka uhlale ukhusela iselfowuni yakho kubantu besithathu ngeenjongo ezimbi kunye nezisombululo zokhuseleko ezikhoyo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukhuseleko olwakhelwe ngaphakathi kwi-Android: ngokwaneleyo?
Zininzi iindlela zokhuseleko eziphunyezwe kwinkqubo ye-Android ngokwayo. Oku sele kusebenza njengoluhlu lokukhusela, kodwa ngaba kwanele? Masiyibone:
Khusela iGoogle Play
I-Google Play Protect yinkqubo yokhuseleko lwe-malware idityaniswe kwi-Android Google Play app store. Yadityaniswa okokuqala kwi-Android 8.0 Oreo, kwaye ngoku ifakwe ngokuzenzekelayo kuzo zonke izixhobo eziqhuba iinguqulelo emva koko. I-Play Protect isebenza nge-algorithms yokufunda koomatshini ukuphucula ukhuseleko ngexesha lokwenyani, iskena zombini usetyenziso olufakwe kwivenkile esemthethweni kaGoogle kunye nezo zifakwe kweminye imithombo. Nangona kunjalo, i-Play Protect ayifezekanga, kwaye akufuneki ibe ngumaleko kuphela wokhuseleko lwesixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.
Uhlaziyo
Ii-apps kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ye-Android ngokwayo zihlala zihlaziywa ukulungisa iimpazamo okanye ii-bugs, zongeza iimpawu, okanye ubuthathaka obunokuchaphazela ukhuseleko. Ngoko ke, kunjalo Kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unenkqubo kunye nee -apps ezihlaziywayo kuhlobo lwamva nje. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuqinisekisi ukuba akukho buthathaka obunokubakho obungekaqeshwa ngumqambi, kodwa buxhatshazwa ngabaphuli-mthetho be-cyber ukufikelela kwisixhobo sakho.
Isiphelo: Ngaba i-Android iyayidinga i-antivirus?
Njengoko siye saphawula, izisombululo ezibini ezidityanisiweyo kwi-Android ziyasebenza, kodwa akwanelanga ukuba gcina izoyikiso ezifana ne-malware kunye nezinye ii-vectors zohlaselo kwindawo. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaninzi abasebenzisi nayiphi na isoftware yokhuseleko kwizixhobo zabo, hayi nesisombululo I-antivirus yasimahla ye-android. Kwaye oku kunokubeka umngcipheko. Ngapha koko, ukuba uziva uchongiwe nangayiphi na kwezi ngongoma zilandelayo, kuya kufuneka uphinde ucinge ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antivirus okanye isoftware yokhuseleko:
- Ukuba isixhobo sakho se-Android asizi kunye neenkonzo ze-GMS, njengoko kunjalo ngeHuawei entsha.
- Ufake enye iROM ngokwakho.
- Ufaka i-APK kwimithombo engathembekanga.
- Undwendwela iiwebhusayithi ezingahlonelwayo.
- Awunakho ukwahlula phakathi kwamakhonkco akrokrelayo okanye imiyalezo evela kumntu othembekileyo.
- Usebenzisa isixhobo esidala se-Android ngaphandle koKhuselo lukaGoogle Play.
- Uhlala usebenzisa usetyenziso olubuthathaka olunje ngebhanki yabucala, njl.
Ukongeza, kwimeko apho isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo se-Android sidlula ibhanki, ulwazi lwerhafu, idatha yomthengi wabucala, njl., kuya kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe isoftware yokhuseleko okongeziweyo ukunqanda izinto ezingathandekiyo kunye neendleko ezimangalisayo, ezifana ne-antivirus ehlawulweyo, inkonzo yeVPN, njl.