Iindlela ezi-5 eziphezulu kwiHamachi

Kule posi siza kuthetha ngezona ziphambili ezinye iindlela zikaHamachi ezikhoyo namhlanje. Ukungena kwiHamachi kukusetyenziswa kwe inethwekhi yabucala ebonakalayo (VPN) ithandwa kakhulu simahla kumaxesha akutshanje, ukuvuna impumelelo enkulu phakathi kwabalandeli bevidiyo. Kodwa ayisenguye yedwa.

Okokuqala, yintoni uHamachi?

Okokuqala, kufuneka kuchazwe ukuba iHamachi sisixhobo esisebenzayo esikuvumela ukuba wenze iinethiwekhi ezincinci zommandla wendawo (i-LAN). Abasebenzisi bayo banokunxibelelana nezixhobo zabo kwaye babelane ngeefayile okanye badlale imidlalo yevidiyo yabadlali abaninzi.

Olona phawu lubalaseleyo lukaHamachi kukusebenzisa iiVPNs ukulingisa iinethiwekhi zasekhaya. Kwi inguqulelo inokudityaniswa ukuya kuthi ga kwizixhobo ezihlanu ezahlukeneyo kuthungelwano ngalunye olwenziweyo.

Ezi mpawu zichaziweyo zixatyiswa ngakumbi ngabadlali. Ukuya kuthi ga kubantu abahlanu abakwindawo ezahlukeneyo naphina emhlabeni banokudityaniswa kwaye badibane kunye ukonwabela iseshoni yokudlala enomdla, KUNYE ngaphandle kokuhlawula nantoni na.

Kodwa ayisiyomidlalo kuphela: Abasebenzisi abanxibelelanisiweyo ngoHamachi banokwenza nawuphi na omnye umsebenzi, kunye nokwabelana ngazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo kunye neefayile. Ngokuchanekileyo ngokungathi banxibelelaniswe nenethiwekhi yendawo kwaye ngaphandle kokwenza uhlengahlengiso lwalo naluphi na uhlobo.

Oku ngokwemiqathango yenguqulo yasimahla yesoftware. Kwelinye icala kukho ukhetho lokuhlawula, ejolise ngakumbi kwiinkampani kunye nemibutho emikhulu, evumela ukudibanisa ukuya kuthi ga kubasebenzisi abangama-256 kwinethiwekhi nganye, ngaphandle komda womnatha omkhulu.

Okokugqibela kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, enye into ebalulekileyo kaHamachi kufuneka ikhankanyiwe: ukhuseleko lonxibelelwano. Ukongeza, le nkqubo ixhasa ukugcwala kwepakethi kunye noqwalaselo lonxibelelwano, olunika uzinzo olukhulu.

Okwangoku, uninzi lwabasebenzisi beHamachi abanelisekanga ncam. Zininzi iingxelo kwaye izikhalazo malunga nokulibaziseka kwexesha, kuyacaphukisa xa umntu ebhaptizwa kumdlalo. Ezi spikes latency, ezinokuthi ngamanye amaxesha zifikelele kwi-100 ms (kwaye ezo zenzeke nasemva kokwenza itonela ngqo nesicelo), zikunye kunye nokusikelwa umda kwezixhobo ezi-5 kuphela ngokunxibelelana, izizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni abasebenzisi abaninzi begqibe kwelokukhangela ezinye iindlela zikaHamachi.

Ezi zezinye zezona zilungileyo:

Isimahla

Phakathi kwezinye iindlela zeHamachi ezixatyiswe kakhulu ngabasebenzisi yeyokuqala Isimahla. Sisoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo enelayisensi phantsi kweNguqulelo yesi-3 yePhepha-mvume loLuntu enokusetyenziswa kwiWindows nakwiLinux nakwiMac OSX. Ukongeza, isimahla.

Inqaku elithile leFreeLAN kukuba isebenzisa i Ithala leencwadi le-OpenSSL ukubethela kokubini idatha kunye neendlela zolawulo. Uncedo loku kukuba isoftware inokusebenzisa zonke izinto ezifumanekayo kwiphakheji ye-OpenSSL.

Ukongeza kulungelelwaniso kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokulula, phakathi kwamanqaku amaninzi akwiFreeLan, kufanelekile ukuqaqambisa imigangatho yayo ephezulu khu seleko kunye ngasese. Ukufakwa kwayo kulula kakhulu kwaye kubonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokumisela. Inqaku elithile lelona liphezulu labasebenzisi abathanda kakhulu.

Umzekelo, inethiwekhi ebonakalayo inokuqwalaselwa ngokusekwe kwiindlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo:

• Umxhasi-Umncedisi (Umxhasi-Umncedisi).
• Umhlobo kumhlobo (Ngababini ngababini).
• Hybrid (IHybrid).

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: Isimahla

UmdlaloRanger

Khangela Esona sisombululo sithembekileyo sokudlala seLAN esifumanekayo namhlanje. I-GameRanger yavela ngo-1999 njengeprojekthi ye-macOS yokwandisa kamva eyandisiweyo ukuya kwimidlalo yePC, ekwindla lowama-2008.

Kufuneka kuthiwe ayisiyo "off-road" software efana nezinye ezibonakala kolu luhlu, kodwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo yeyona ilungileyo ngokubhekisele kwezokhuseleko nozinzo. Ngoba? Isitshixo kukusetyenziswa kwe isilawuli esinye ukuseka inethiwekhi yabucala. Eli linqaku elingenakuthelekiswa nanto leGameRanger (igama liyinika kude) kwaye enye icace gca kubadlala umdlalo.

Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izinto ezingathandekiyo kangako kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo. Umzekelo, ngelixa i-Hamachi ingasetyenziselwa ukudlala nawuphi na umdlalo, i-GameRanger isebenza kuphela noluhlu olulinganiselweyo lwemidlalo ehambelanayo. Ewe, ukuba izintandokazi zakho ziluluhlu lwakho, awuyi kufumana ukhetho olungcono.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: UmdlaloRanger

I-NetOverNet

Ngamanye amaxesha esona sisombululo silula sesona silungileyo. I-NetOverNet Inokulunga kokulula: isixhobo esilula kodwa esinamandla esikuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele izixhobo ezininzi kwi-Intanethi.

Uninzi lwezinye izinto ezinokwenziwa nguHamachi ezikhoyo ngoku zijolise kwihlabathi lokudlala. Kwelinye icala, inikwe umda ekufezekiseni umsebenzi wayo we I-emulator elula yeVPN, yeyiphi enokuthi isetyenziswe ngabadlala umdlalo kwiiseshoni zabo zokudlala. Ukusebenza kwayo kweli candelo kulungile, ngokujonga izimvo ezinokufundwa kwiiforamu ezizodwa.

NgeNetOverNet, isixhobo ngasinye sinegama lomsebenzisi kunye negama eligqithisiweyo ukukhusela unxibelelwano. Ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi ebonakalayo kwenziwa ngedilesi ye-IP echazwe kwindawo yabucala. Awunakho ukubuza ngaphezulu malunga nokhuseleko kunye nokuqonda. 

Nangona kunjalo, olu khetho aluphuculi uninzi lwamanqaku abalulekileyo eHamachi: elona nani liphezulu lezixhobo ezixhunyiwe. Ubuninzi obunikezelwa yiNetOverNet yi-16, inani elihlala kwisiqingatha kwinguqulelo yasimahla.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: I-NetOverNet

I-Radmin VPN

I-Radmin VPN lukhetho olukhululekileyo kwaphela, Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kwaye igcwele izinto ezipholileyoKungenxa yoko le nto siyifakile kuluhlu lwethu lwezinye iindlela zikaHamachi. Iyafumaneka kwiisistim ezisebenza ngeMicrosoft yeWindows ukwenza iVPN kwaye inike amandla okukhusela iikhompyuter ezininzi phakathi kweekhompyuter kwi-LAN.

Kuyinyani ukuba xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela, amathuba anikezelwa yiRadmin anokubonakala ngathi ancitshisiwe. Nangona kunjalo, ibonelela ngesiphumo esikhanyayo ngakumbi kwizicelo ezithile. Ngaphandle kokuya phambili, kunjalo enye indlela efanelekileyo yokudlala, Enkosi kunxibelelwano lwe isantya esiphezulu kunye nemfihlo.

Ukongeza ekukhawulezeni, uqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi zabucala ezenziwe ngeRadmin zahlulwe yiyo uzinzo nokhuseleko. Kwezi zintle kufuneka songeze eyakhe ukusetyenziswa ngokulula kunye nofakelo, Efuna kuphela ulwazi olusisiseko lobugcisa.

Eyona nto iphambili kwiRadmin kukuba inokusetyenziswa kuphela kwiWindows. Kwelinye icala, ayikuvumeli ukwenziwa kweekhompyuter zeselfowuni kunye neselfowuni. Nokuba phakathi kweePC ezisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Yile nto besithetha ngayo ngasentla xa besithetha ngemida.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: Iiradmin

IsoftEther VPN

Enye isoftware yasimahla, enqamlezileyo eyenziweyo kwifayile ye- IYunivesithi yaseTsukuba (eJapan) Ngo-2014 kunye nelayisensi ye-GPLv2 (kamva yatshintshwa yi-Apache License 2.0). Ingasebenza kwiWindows, Linux nakwiMac OSX, kodwa nakwiFreeBSD nakwiSolaris.

Ukufakwa kunye nenkqubo yoqwalaselo ilula kakhulu, kodwa ime ngaphandle kwayo yonke into ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukuba nezinto ezinamandla ezinje nge ukukwazi ukuqhuba iiseva zeVPN ezikhuselweyo ngasemva  imipu yomlilo. Yonke imibulelo kukusetyenziswa kwe-HTTPS "ukufihla" uqhagamshelo.

NjengoFreeLan, iSoftEther ayinakusetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuzonwabisa (nangona sesinye sezisombululo ezithandwayo kubadlala ukwenza iinethiwekhi zabo zemidlalo). Ngokwenyani, zininzi iinkampani ezinkulu ezisebenzisa le software, phakathi kwezinye izinto ivumela abasebenzi bakho ukuba basebenzise iikhompyuter zabo ekusebenzeni, kubandakanya iifowuni eziphathwayo ze-Android, i-iPhone kunye ne-iPad. Yifilosofi ye-BYOD (Zisa isixhobo sakho). I-SoftEther inokuqwalaselwa ngendlela enokuthi idibane ne-VPN yequmrhu ngaphandle kweengxaki nangazo zonke iziqinisekiso zokhuseleko kunye nemfihlo.

Kwelinye icala, umsebenzi we Ulawulo lokufikelela kwi-IP Kuyathakazelisa ngakumbi ukunciphisa umda kunxibelelwano lwabasebenzisi abanxibelelana kwiidilesi ezahlukeneyo ze-IP. Ngale ndlela, imigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukeneyo okanye amanqanaba okufikelela anokusetyenziswa kubasebenzisi abohlukeneyo.

Ukhuphelo lweKhonkco: Isoftware

Emva kokuhlalutya ezi ndlela zintlanu, nantsi eyethu izigqibo:

• UHamachi sele ekhona ixesha elide kwaye usenebhongo lomkhosi wabasebenzisi abanomdla banamhlanje, kodwa inkulumbuso yakhe idlulileyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto abantu abaninzi bekhangela ezinye iindlela ezinje ngesihlanu esibonelela ngazo kwesi sithuba.
• Ukhuphiswano luyoyikeka. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, uluhlu lwezinye iindlela zikaHamachi lunokuba lude kakhulu. ICactus, iVulekileVPN, iWippien, iWigGuard o I-ZeroTier Umzekelo wabo ngamanye amagama aseleyo kwi-inkwell, ukongeza kwezinye iindlela zokuhlawula.
• Nokuba sithini na isigqibo ekugqitywe kuso ngumntu ngamnye, inqaku elinye licacile: kukho uluhlu olubanzi lokukhetha simahla enokuthi igubungele phantse zonke iimfuno kunye neemfuno zabadlali kunye neenkampani.