Uyifaka njani iFFmpeg Windows 10 ngala manyathelo

Kwiposti yanamhlanje siza kuchaza indlela yokufaka FFmpeg KwiWindows 10. Le yingqokelela yesoftware yasimahla ethi, phakathi kweminye imisebenzi emininzi, irekhode, iguqule kwaye isasaze iaudiyo nevidiyo. Kwaye konke ngendlela elula nekhawulezayo. Ngokwenyani inokusetyenziswa kokubini ngabantu abanolwazi oluphambili kunye nabasebenzisi abanolwazi olusisiseko

Into enomdla kukuba, ubunzima benkqubo yokufaka ngokuchaseneyo nokusetyenziswa ngokulula kweFFmpeg xa sele ifakiwe kwikhompyuter yethu. Ungakuvumeli oku kukunciphise, kuba umgudu ufanelekile. Ukongeza, ukulandela imiyalelo yethu ngononophelo, ungafaka iFFmpeg ngempumelelo kwaye ngaphandle kwengxaki:

Faka inyathelo leFFmpeg ngenyathelo

Kufuneka icace gca ukuba ukufaka iFFmpeg kuyo Windows 10 yinkqubo elula njengaleyo kwezinye iinkqubo ezisetyenziswayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ihlala inele ukuyikhuphela kwikhompyuter yethu kwaye ucofe ekhohlo kwiifayile zayo .exe. Emva koko landela imiyalelo. Kwelinye icala, xa izinto zeFFmpeg ziba nzima.

Ukucwangcisa umsebenzi wendlela yokufaka iFFmpeg ngaphakathi Windows 10 siya kuququzelela inkqubo kwi izigaba ezithathu (Ukukhuphela, ukufakela kunye nokuqinisekisa), nganye nganye yahlulwe yangamanyathelo amancinci:

Isigaba 1: Khuphela iFFmpeg

• 1 nyathelo: Kuqala kufuneka uye FFmpeg iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, apho iinguqulelo zenkqubo zibanjelwe ukukhutshelwa. Sikhetha ingxelo yokugqibela efumanekayo (kule meko, ehambelana nayo 10 Windows), ngelixa ukhetha uyilo lweprosesa, oko kukuthi, ama-32 okanye ama-64 amasuntswana. Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, kuya kufuneka ucofe iqhosha eliluhlaza ukuze qalisa ukukhuphela.

Ingcebiso: ukufumanisa ukuba luyintoni na ubugcisa beprosesa yakho, vula iWindows ifayile yokuhlola (isitshixo seWindows + E), emva koko ukhethe ukhetho "Le PC" kwaye ucofe ku "Properties". Kulapho, kwibhokisi yencoko, ulwazi esilufunayo luyavela: iprosesa esekwe kwi-x32 okanye x64.

• 2 nyatheloNje ukuba ifayile ikhutshelwe, sivula ifolda "Ukhuphelo kwikhompyuter yethu kwaye uqhubeke nokubeka kwifolda ethile. Emva koko siza kunqakraza kwi ifayile ye-zip kwaye sikhetha ukhetho "Khuphela ku ..." ukukhupha wonke umxholo kwifolda entsha enegama elifanayo.
• 3 nyatheloKuyacetyiswa ukuba unike igama kwakhona ifayile ukunqanda ukudideka kwaye usebenze nayo ngaphandle kwengxaki, njengoko siza kubona kamva. Siza kucofa ngokuchanekileyo kwifolda esandula ukukhutshwa kwaye sisebenzise ukhetho "Qamba igama kwakhona". Kungcono ukuyinika igama leFFmpeg.
• 4 nyatheloSiza kugqiba isigaba sokuqala senkqubo yokufaka iFFmpeg Ukuhambisa incwadi eneenkcukacha ebizwa nje ngokuba yi "FFmpeg" kwi-Windows drive yokufaka. Ukwenza oku, siza kunqakraza kwifolda yeFFmpeg kwaye ukhethe "Khuphela". Emva koko siya kuvula i-C drive yekhompyuter kwiWindows Explorer, kwaye siza kucofa ekunene kuyo nayiphi na indawo engenanto kwaye ukhethe "Cola".

Eli nyathelo lokugqibela libaluleke kakhulu, kuba isikhawulezisi somyalelo siya kuyenza kuphela imiyalelo ukuba iifayile zikwindawo efanelekileyo.

Isigaba 2: Faka iFFmpeg

Emva kokuba ukhuphelo lugqityiwe kwaye ifayile ibekwe ngokuchanekileyo, eyona nkqubo yokufaka iqala apha. La manyathelo alandelayo ekufuneka elandelwe:

• 5 nyathelo: Siyafikelela "Iipropati zenkqubo" ngokuvula iWindows Explorer (iWindows Key + E okanye ucofe i icon yeFayile Explorer kwidesktop). Apho sikhetha ukhetho «Le PC» kwaye ucofe kwi «Properties».
• 6 nyatheloNgaphakathi «Properties» sikhetha i-tab ye "Useto lwenkqubo esezantsi". Olunye ukhetho lokufika apha kukucinezela isitshixo seWindows kwibhodi yezitshixo kunye nokukhangela ngokuthe ngqo "uHlelo lwendawo eziguquguqukayo."
• 7 nyathelo: Kule menyu sikhetha «Izinto eziguquguqukayo kokusingqongileyo», emva koko kwi "Izinto eziNgqongileyo" ekugqibeleni ungene "Izinto eziguquguqukayo zomsebenzisi", apho siza kukhetha khona "Indlela" (Jonga umfanekiso ongentla, apho inkqubo iboniswa ngesiNgesi).
• 8 nyatheloKwindawo ephezulu yebhokisi yencoko, cofa "Entsha" ukongeza indawo efanelekileyo yefayile apha ngezantsi: C: ffmpeg umgqomo. Emva koko siya kucinezela «Kulungile» ukugcina utshintsho.

Isigaba 3: Qinisekisa ukufakwa

Okwangoku, ukufakwa kweFFmpeg Windows 10 kugqityiwe, kodwa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isoftware, uthotho lokuhlolwa kokuqinisekiswa kwaye, ukuba kufanelekile, ukulungiswa kweetsheki kuyafuneka. Ke, siza kongeza la manyathelo mabini ongezelelweyo:

• 10 nyatheloSiza kucofa iqhosha le-Windows kwibhodi yezitshixo (kuluncedo ukuya kwibar yomsebenzi kwaye ucofe kuQala). Apho, siya kujonga isikhawulezisi somyalelo, cofa ekunene kwaye ukhethe "Phumeza njengomlawuli".
• 11 nyathelo: Okulandelayo siya kuya kwiwindows yomyalelo, apho siya kubhala khona "ffmpeg -version". Emva koku siza kucinezela ukungena. Ukuba ufakelo lube yimpumelelo, inkqubo yeFFmpeg iya kuqala kwikhompyuter yakho. Ngaphandle koko, umyalezo olandelayo uza kuvela: 'ffmpeg' ayamkelwa njengomyalelo wangaphakathi okanye wangaphandle, inkqubo yokusebenza, okanye ifayile yebatch. Oko kuyakuthetha ukuba ufakelo aluphumelelanga.

Yintoni iFFmpeg kwaye yenzelwe ntoni?

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokufaka esineenkcukacha apha, kufuneka siyazi yintoni iFFmpeg ngqo kwaye zeziphi izizathu ezinokuthi zibe sisixhobo esiluncedo kuthi.

I-FFmpeg imele Ukuhamba phambili kweQela leNgcali yeMifanekiso, Iprojekhthi yemithombo yeendaba yemithombo yolwazi evulekileyo efumanekayo kwiinkqubo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, iFFmpeg inesakhono sokwenza ifayile ye- Inani elikhulu lomsebenzi weaudiyo nevidiyo. Ibandakanya zonke iintlobo zeefomathi, nkqu nezo zingasasetyenziswa.

Le projekthi yesoftware yasimahla yazalwa ngo-2000. Uninzi lwabaphuhlisi bayo bakwiprojekthi MPlayer. Ngapha koko, i-FFmpeg ibanjwe kwiseva yeprojekthi ye-MPlayer.

Uluhlu lokuhlelwa okunokwenzeka lukhulu kakhulu kuba iFFmpeg iqulethe iisuti zesoftware ezininzi kunye neelayibrari. Phakathi kwe amagqabantshintshi Esinokuyenza ngale software zezi zeekhowudi, zokukhowudwa, zokuhamba ngekhowudi, zokuguqula iifomathi, ukuhluza, ukukhupha okanye ukusika. Kodwa zininzi kakhulu. Ukwazi ukhetho ngokuchanekileyo sinokufumana ukusebenza okuhle kwiFFmpeg.

Enye into ekufuneka siyichazile yile ukusetyenziswa ngokulula kwesi sixhobo yomsebenzisi. Phantse yonke imisebenzi inokwenziwa kwi-Windows command Prompt. Kufuneka ubhenele kwimiyalelo elula kakhulu eluncedo kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza (hayi iWindows 10 kuphela). Nantsi eminye imizekelo:

Ukuba kuye kwafuneka sibonise nakuphi na ukusilela okanye isiphene kwiFFmpeg, iya kuba yiyo ukungabikho komsebenzisi womzobo. Abasebenzisi abaninzi ayongxaki enkulu, kodwa kwabanye inokuba ngumqobo. Ngokukodwa ngexesha lofakelo.

Lilonke, kufanelekile ukuyazi le nkqubo kunye nokwazi ukufaka iFFmpeg kwiikhompyuter zethu. Ngokwenza njalo, siya kuba nesixhobo esimnandi ezandleni zethu. Ngapha koko, baya besanda abantu abaphethukela kuyo ukuze benzakalise ezinye izicelo ezithandwayo neziphumeleleyo ezinje ngeVLC yemidiya, umzekelo. I-FFmpeg kuya kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani iFFmpeg

Nje ukuba inkqubo ifakwe kwikhompyuter yethu, ukusetyenziswa kwayo akunakuba lula. Konke ekufuneka sikwenzile kukuvula umyalezo okhawulezayo njengabalawuli. Ukusuka apho, imalunga sebenzisa umsebenzi ngamnye ngokuchwetheza umgca womyalelo ohambelana nawo.

Masibone nge ejemplo. Ukuba sifuna ukutshintsha ifomathi yefayile yevidiyo esiyigcinileyo enegama "uvavanyo", kule meko ukusuka ku .mp4 ukuya kwi Ngena:

ffmpeg -uvavanya.mp4 test.avi

Kuxhomekeke kumandla e-PC yethu kunye nobungakanani befayile ebuzwayo, olu tshintsho luya kuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu okanye elingaphantsi ukugqiba. Xa ugqibile, ifayile entsha .avi iya kugcinwa kwifolda efanayo nefayile ye .mp4.

Uluhlu lwe Imiyalelo yeFFmpeg ibanzi kakhulu. Nazi ezinye zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye zithandwa. Into oza kuqala ngayo (yonke imizekelo inesihloko "uvavanyo" kwigama lefayile):

• Ukufumana ulwazi kwifayile: ffmpeg -uvavanya.mp4
• Ukuguqula imifanekiso ibe yividiyo (umzekelo ifayile ibizwa ngokuba yi "test.mg"): ffmpeg -f umfanekiso2 -Ndiba nomfanekiso%d.Uvavanyo lwe jpg.mpg
• Ukuguqula ividiyo (test.mpg) ibe yimifanekiso: ffmpeg -i vidiyo.mpg umfanekiso% d.jpg
• Ukujonga kuqala ividiyo: Uvavanyo lweffplay.mp4

Le yimizekelo nje embalwa elula. Ngokwenyani kukho imiyalelo emininzi esiya kuthi sikwazi ukuyisebenzisa ukuhlela iifayile zevidiyo kunye neeaudiyo ngefmpmpg. Amathuba makhulu. Kuphela komda onokujongana nomsebenzisi ongaqhelekanga yile ukusebenza ngemiyalelo kunye neTheminali. Kodwa oku akusiso isithintelo esingenakoyiswa. Ngomonde omncinci kunye nokuzinikezela ungafunda ukujongana nabo ngokukhawuleza nangokulula.