Ikhibhodi yekhompyuter ibalulekile ukuze ikwazi ukuyisebenzisa. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yokuguga, inokuyeka ukusebenza okanye isinike iingxaki. Ukuba ikhibhodi yekhompyuter yakho ayichwethezi kwaye awazi ukuba ungayisombulula njani, kwisithuba esilandelayo siza kukubonisa ungayilungisa njani.
Emva koko, siza kukunika awona macebo alungileyo ukulungisa ikhibhodi yakho yekhompyuter ngaphandle kokuya kumaziko akhethekileyo nakwezobugcisa Oku kubandakanya ukukhutshwa okukhulu kwemali ukuba iPC yakho ayikho phantsi kwewaranti.
Ukuba asinayo ikhibhodi yangaphandle, iiWindows ziyasinika ikhibhodi eyakhelwe kwiscreen uqobo Ukusuka kwikhompyuter ukuze isebenze nemouse. Emva koko, sikuxelela indlela yokusebenzisa ikhibhodi yeWindows.
Ungayenza njani ikhibhodi kwi-Windows 10 kwikrini
IiWindows zibandakanya isixhobo ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi kwiscc se-pc kwaye siyisebenzise nemouse. Ukufikelela kuyo siya kwenza oku kulandelayo:
- Kwibar yokukhangela ezantsi ngasekhohlo kwesikrini, sibhala: Msgstr "Ikhibhodi ekwisikrini". Uya kubona ukuba ukuchwetheza ngale khibhodi kuyadinisa kwaye ayisiyonto intle emhlabeni, kodwa inokukugcina ngexesha elithile.
Ngoku, ukuba le nto siyifunayo yile lungisa ikhibhodi yekhompyuter, Siza kuqwalasela oku kulandelayo.
Kutheni le nto udidi lwam lwebhodi yezitshixo?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo kunye neengxaki ezinokwenzeka kwikhibhodi yekhompyuter. Sikubonisa eyona ixhaphakileyo phakathi kwakho oziva uchongiwe:
- Ikhibhodi ayiphenduli okanye ichwetheze.
- Ikhibhodi iyaphendula ngokwayo.
- Ndibethe isitshixo kwaye kubonakala ngathi ndibethe u-10 ngexesha.
- Isitshixo esithile asisebenzi.
- Umdibaniso ophambili awusebenzi.
- Isitshixo endicinezelayo asihambelani naleyo ivela kwiscreen.
Uyilungisa njani ikhibhodi yakho yePC ukuba ayisebenzi
Kuya kufuneka siqale sijonge ukuba yingxaki yomzimba okanye izixhobo zekhompyutha o si kungenxa yesoftware. Oku kuya kuba sisitshixo sokuyisombulula.
Ungayilungisa njaniNdiyingxaki yesoftware
Cima ikhompyutha uyicime
Ngamanye amaxesha esona sisombululo silula sesona sisebenzayo. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukuba ikhibhodi yekhompyuter ayisebenzi Qala kabusha inkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayongxaki yexesha elinye.
Jonga izixhobo zeWindows nge-Command Prompt
Ukuba ikhibhodi yethu ayisebenzi ngenxa yesoftware, into yokuqala ekufuneka siyijongile yile ukuba zonke izinto zeWindows zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, siya kwenza oku kulandelayo:
- Kwibar yokukhangela ezantsi ngasekhohlo kwesikrini, sibhala: CMD o Umyalelo oboqayo Kwaye siyiqhuba njengoMlawuli.
- Nje ukuba ifestile ivulwe, senza lo mthetho ulandelayo: sfc / scannow
- Le nkqubo iya kujonga zonke izixhobo zeWindows. Xa ugqibile kuya kufuneka uyiqale kwakhona ikhompyuter.
Hlaziya abaqhubi beekhibhodi
Ngamanye amaxesha abaqhubi bezinto abahlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye baphelelwe lixesha kwaye baphelelwe lixesha, ngaloo ndlela bayeke ukusebenza. Ukuze ndi hlaziya abaqhubi okanye abalawuli benkqubo, Siza kwenza oku kulandelayo:
- Kwibar yokukhangela ezantsi ngasekhohlo kwesikrini, sibhala: Umphathi wesixhobo.
- Singena kwicandelo Iikhibhodi okanye Keyboards.
- Sikhetha izixhobo ezingaphakathi kwecandelo kwaye ngokunqakraza ekunene sinika Hlaziya umqhubi.
Phinda ufake kwakhona abaqhubi bekhibhodi
Ukuba ukuhlaziywa akwanele, siya kuzama faka kwakhona abaqhubi beekhibhodi. Ukufaka kwakhona abaqhubi, kufuneka senze oku kulandelayo:
- Kwibar yokukhangela ezantsi ngasekhohlo kwesikrini, sibhala: Umphathi wesixhobo.
- Singena kwicandelo Iikhibhodi okanye Keyboards.
- Sikhetha izixhobo ezingaphakathi kwecandelo kwaye ngokunqakraza ekunene sinika Khipha umqhubi.
- Siqala kwakhona Iqela lantoni IiWindows ziya kumfaka ngokuzenzekelayo umqhubi ayikhunjulwa kumandla alandelayo kwi / boot.
Jonga ukuba ikhibhodi iqwalaselwe kulwimi lwethu
Ukuba ukusebenza kwebhodibhodi akulunganga kunokuba ngenxa yokuba ayimiselwanga kulwimi lwethu. Ukuyijonga / ukuyicwangcisa, siya kwenza oku kulandelayo:
- Kwibar yokukhangela ezantsi ngasekhohlo kwesikrini, sibhala: Useto lwengingqi nolwimi.
- Sijonga ulwimi olukhethiweyo kwaye ukuba kukho imfuneko siyalutshintsha.
Faka i-antivirus okanye i-keyboard driver
Iintsholongwane zinokuchaphazela onke amacandelo ekhompyuter, ke oko kuya kubaluleka dlulisa i-antivirus ukujonga ukuba akukho isoftwe o lovimba khohlakele echaphazela ukusebenza kwekhibhodi yekhompyuter yethu.
Apha sikushiya izithuba ezibini ezineyona antivirus ilungileyo esinokuyifumana simahla kwi-Intanethi:
- Eyona antivirus yasimahla yeWindows 10
- I-antivirus esemgangathweni yasimahla ekwi-intanethi esebenza ngokugqibeleleyo
Ungayilungisa njani ukuba yingxaki yentsimbi
Ukuba ingxaki ayikho kwisoftware, kusenokwenzeka ukuba yifayile ye- Ingxaki yezixhobo zekhompyutha (iintambo okanye amaqhosha asilele) kwaye apha izinto ziba nzima, kuba iya kufuna i Inkonzo ekhethekileyo neengcali zobungcali ukusombulula ingxaki.
Jonga ukuba yingxaki yehardware: singena kwi-BIOS ngekhibhodi
Ukujonga ukuba yingxaki yentsimbi, into yokuqala esinokuyenza ngenisa iBIOS yekhompyuter ngoku Landelayo:
- Siyavula iqela kunye ngokukhawuleza sicinezela: SUSA + F2, F8 o I-F12 Ukuba iPC ingena kwi-BIOS, ke ikhibhodi ilungile kwaye isebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo kufanelekile fomatha ikhompyuter.
- Ukuba asikwazi ukungena kwi-BIOS ngokulandela amanyathelo angaphambili, ngokuqinisekileyo ingxaki ukuba ikhibhodi ayisebenzi iya kubangelwa Impazamo yentsimbi.
Izisombululo ezibini ukuba ingxaki sisixhobo sehardware:
1. Thatha izixhobo uziye kwinkonzo yobungcali kunye noochwephesha
Le yile Olona khetho lucetyiswayo, ngakumbi ukuba ikhompyuter iphantsi kwewaranti. Ayisiyi kuba sonakalisa ikhompyuter kuphela ngokuyisa kwinkonzo ekhethekileyo ngaphandle kwendleko, kodwa xa sivula ipc, sinako phulukana newaranti.
Y ukuba akukho phantsi kwewaranti, Akufuneki sivule ikhompyuter yethu, nokuba yidesktop okanye ilaptop, ukuba khange sikwenze oko ngaphambili, kuba, njengoko ibubuthathaka obunjalo, nayiphi na impazamo inokwenza ukuba ezinye izixhobo zingasebenzi.
Ukuba asiqhelanga ukwenza olu hlobo lwento, Ingcebiso yethu kukuba uyishiye ezandleni zengcali.
2. Sikunye ne-screwdriver, sivula ikhibhodi (ayikhuthazwa)
Ukuba sele siyivulile ikhompyuter ngaphambili kwaye sinamava okuvula iikhompyuter kunye / okanye ukufaka izinto ngokwethu, kuya kuba lula kuthi Ukuqhaqha ikhibhodi yezixhobo zethu ukubona okungaphumeleliyo.
Nje ukuba ivulwe i-PC, isuse izikrufu esibonisiweyo, kule meko siza kujonga imeko Isinxibelelanisi sekhibhodi. Siza kusikhupha ngobunono kwisinxibelelanisi kwaye sibone ukuba sifuna ukucocwa. Siyayidibanisa kwakhona kwaye sijonge ukuba sele isebenza.