Uyifomatha njani i-drive yediski yangaphandle kwi-Mac

Ukufomatha yeyona ndlela ilungileyo xa ufuna ukucoca ngokupheleleyo i-hard drive yakho, nokuba ufuna ukufaka inkqubo entsha yokusebenza, uthengise ikhompyuter yakho, okanye ucofe ngokukhawuleza idrayivu elayishwe ngeefayile ezininzi. Ngoko,singayenza njani i-hard drive yangaphandle kwi-Mac?

Ngelixa kungenzima nokuba, inkqubo yokufomatha i-drive kwi-Mac isenokungabi lula kakhulu kubasebenzisi abavela ekusebenziseni oomatshini beWindows okanye beLinux. Ngesi sizathu, kule tutorial, siya kukufundisa inyathelo ngenyathelo indlela yokwenza kwaye, phakathi kwezinye izinto, indlela yokukhetha inkqubo yefayile echanekileyo kunye nesikimu kwimeko nganye. Nikela ingqalelo, inqaku elilandelayo likugubungela konke.

Indlela yokufomatha yangaphandle hard drive kwi Mac?

Ukufomatha i-hard drive kwi-Mac ngumsebenzi olula, kodwa ngaphambi kokungena kwiinkcukacha kunye namanyathelo, kufuneka sicacise (ukuba ubungayazi) ukuba ukwenza njalo. zonke iifayile kwi drive ziya kucinywa. Ngesi sizathu, sicebisa ukuba ugcine imixholo yediski phambi kokuyifomatha.

Ngoku xa uyigcina engqondweni le nto, kukho iindlela ezimbini zokufomatha i-hard drive kwi-Mac.

Indlela I: Fomatha usebenzisa iDisk Utility

Eyona ndlela ilula yokufomatha i-hard drive yangaphandle kwi-Mac kukusebenzisa i Isixhobo seDiski, isixhobo sokulawula izixhobo zokugcina. Le yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo kubasebenzisi abangenazo izakhono zekhompyuter ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kwaye namanyathelo okuqhuba ami ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Qhagamshela i-hard drive yangaphandle kwi-Mac yakho.
2. Qala iLaunchPad, khangela "Isixhobo seDiski” uze uqalise ucwangciso.
3. Khetha idrayivu ofuna ukuyifomatha kwaye ucinezele «Cima" ngaphezulu.
4. Iwindow iya kuvela, apho kufuneka usete igama le-drive kwaye ukhethe ifayile Inkqubo yefayile kunye Inkqubo ofuna ukufomatha ngayo i-hard drive.
5. Okokugqibela, cofa «Cima» kwakhona ukugqiba ukufomatha.

Kwaye ulungile! Kulula ngolo hlobo, kwimizuzwana nje i-hard drive kufuneka igqibe ukufomatha, nangona ukulibaziseka kuya kuxhomekeka ekubeni zingaphi iifayile ezigcinwe kuyo, kunjalo. Kwelinye icala, kunokutshiwo ukuba awuyazi ukuba yeyiphi ifomathi kunye nesikimu omawukhethe kamva sichaza ukuba yeyiphi imeko ekufuneka siyisebenzise nganye.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

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Indlela yesi-II: Ifomathi usebenzisa i-terminal

Kubasebenzisi abajonge ukukhangela kwizisombululo eziphambili ngakumbi nge-terminal yenkqubo, iMac Disk Utility nayo inomyalelo okhawulezayo obizwa ngokuba ".kuxoxiwe”. Unokusebenzisa olu jongano olucwangcisiweyo ukufomatha i-hard drive yangaphandle kwi-Mac ngokulandela la manyathelo:

1. Vula iLaunchPad, khangela “Indawo yokukhwelela” uze uvule usetyenziso lwegama elifanayo.
2. Kubhala "Uluhlu lwe-diskutil” kwaye cinezela «ukungena»ukubona uluhlu lweedrive kwindlela yakho. Fumana idrayivu ofuna ukuyifomatha kwaye ukhumbule ukuba ibizwa ngokuba yi-node (inokuba idiski1, idiski2, idiski3...).
3. Faka umyalelo diskutil erasedisk + inkqubo entsha yefayile + igama ofuna ukulinika idiski + indawo yediski.

Ungayikhetha njani inkqubo yefayile echanekileyo kunye neskimu xa ufomatha i-hard drive yangaphandle kwiMac?

Xa ufomatha hard drive kwi Mac abasebenzisi abaninzi abazi yeyiphi ifomathi kunye nesicwangciso esinokukhethwaNangona kunjalo, eli lelona nyathelo libalulekileyo kuba ukusebenza okuchanekileyo kunye nokuhambelana kweyunithi kuxhomekeke kuyo. Ngoko ke, sichaza ngezantsi ukuba ukhethe ntoni.

Khetha inkqubo yefayile

Ezi zilandelayo ziifomati ongazikhetha ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokusebenza ofuna ukuyisebenzisa kuyo emva kokufomatha.

• APFS: Yeyona nkqubo yefayile yeekhompyuter zeMac kule mihla kwaye lukhetho olucetyiswayo ukuba ufuna ukufomatha yangaphandle hard drive ukuba isetyenziswe kwikhompyuter yakho yeMac.
• FAT: I-MS-DOS (FAT) isuka kwi-Windows 95, nangona kunjalo, iyahambelana ne-Mac.Kufanele uyikhethe ukuba ufuna ukukwazi ukususa iifayile ukusuka kwiWindows ukuya kwi-Mac kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, nangona kufuneka ugcine engqondweni ukuba ayinakho. gcina iifayile ezinkulu kune-4 GB.
• exFAT: Yinguqulelo eyandisiweyo ye-FAT, enomthamo ongaphezulu kunowangaphambili. Ngokunjalo, siyayicebisa ukuba ufuna iifayile zakho zihambelane phakathi kwazo zombini iinkqubo zokusebenza.
• NTFS: Ukuba emva kokufomatha idiski uceba ukufaka iWindows ukwakha iPC, kufuneka ukhethe le fomati, ekubeni inkqubo yokusebenza yeMicrosoft isebenza kuyo. Kwangaxeshanye, lukhetho oluhle ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i-hard drive ukuthutha iifayile ukusuka kwikhompyuter enye ukuya kwenye, kuba iyahambelana neenkqubo ezininzi.

Ukukhetha iskimu esifanelekileyo

Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka ukhethe inkqubo. Eli nyathelo lilula kakhulu; Kufuneka ukhethe iskimu ngokusekelwe kwifomathi oyikhethile ngaphambili, kukho iindlela ezintathu kuphela.

• Imephu yesahlulelo seGUID: Ilungele ukufomatha i-hard drive yangaphandle kwaye uyisebenzise kwi-Mac.
• I-Boot Record Record: Khetha ukuba ufomatile na idrive nge FAT okanye inkqubo yefayile ye exFAT.
• Imephu yezahlulo zeApple: Kwiikhompyuter zeMac esekwe kwiPowerPC endala.