Intsingiselo yee-emoticons: Imvelaphi yoncumo olusetyenziswa kakhulu
Ixesha emva kobukho be iikhompyuter, iimobiles kunye ne-Intanethi, abantu bazisa kunxibelelwano lwethu lwe-elektroniki kunye nedijithali loo mikhwa emidala yokuzoba ephepheni, ubuso obuncinane kunye nezinye izinto ze-pictographic (imizobo yezinto). Ukuze ufezekise isifinyezo kwaye ubenze babe mfutshane kwaye bonwabe ngakumbi. Ukususela koku, bobabini bazalwa ooncumo njengaye emojis.
Kwaye, ngokuchanekileyo ukufunda okungakumbi malunga neyokuqala ekhankanywe, namhlanje siza kuhlola "intsingiselo yeencumo" zezona ncumo zidumileyo. Ezo siqhele ukuzisebenzisa ukunxibelelana namaqela esithathu ngamaqonga ahlukeneyo e-RRSS kunye nee-apps zokuthumela imiyalezo ngoko nangoko.
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuba siqale, sikholelwa ukuba kubalulekile ukucacisa ukubhideka okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuxhaphakileyo malunga iimoticons kunye ne-emojis. Ngokuba, kudla ngokucingelwa ukuba ziyafana. Oko kukuthi, ukuba amagama omabini ayafana, kodwa inyaniso kukuba le ngxelo ayichanekanga.
Ekubeni, ngokutsho Royal Spanish Academy (RAE), lI-Emojis yimifanekiso encinci yedijithali okanye ii-icon ezimele imvakalelo, into, ingcamango, okanye ezinye izinto. Ngelixa, I-emoticons yindibaniselwano yamagama (imiqondiso okanye oonobumba) yebhodi yezitshixo apho inkangeleko yobuso ebonisa imeko yengqondo imelwe. Ngoko ke, nangona iqhelekile emoticon Ikwasetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwi-emojis, eneneni zizinto ezahlukeneyo.
Intsingiselo yee-emoticons: Isiphumo sezona ncumo zisetyenziswa kakhulu
Kwimvelaphi yeemvakalelo kunye ne-emojis
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ekubeni ubukho bekhibhodi kwiikhompyuter kunye neeselfowuni, nabani na unokuchwetheza indibaniselwano ephambili efana nale ilandelayo: 🙂. Ukuze wenze njalo, bonisa i-emoticon yobuso obuncumileyo obubonisa uvuyo. Nangona kunjalo, amabali ahlukeneyo malunga nayo asusela emva imvelaphi yeemvakalelo zangoku kunye ne-emojis (izibalo zobuso kunye nezinye izinto, zombini ezimileyo neziguqukayo) ukuya kwiziganeko ezahlukeneyo, amaxesha kunye neendawo phakathi konyaka we-1990 nowe-1999.
Ukuba yi ezona ziganeko zikhankanyiweyo ezilandelayo:
- 1995: Yongeza isimboli sentliziyo kwiipager zePocket Bell.
- 1997: Ukwenziwa kwe-90 emojis yombala omnye kwiselula ye-J-Phone DP-211 SW evela kuVulindlela.
- 1999: 176 emojis kwi 12×12 pixels, eyenziwe ngu Shigetaka Kurita, ye NTT Docomo eJapan.
- 2010: Ukuqatshelwa koluntu kokusetyenziswa kweemoticons kunye ne-emojis njengolwimi lokusetyenziswa kwedijithali.
- 2011: I-Apple yongeze ikhibhodi ekhethekileyo ye-emojis kwaye, emva konyaka, i-Android yajoyina le ngcamango.
- 2015: Ukufakwa kokusetyenziswa kwee-emoticon kunye ne-emojis kwimibala eyahlukeneyo yesikhumba.
- 2018: Ukufakwa kwee-emoticon kunye nommeli we-emojis weempawu zenkcubeko kunye nabantu abakhubazekileyo.
"I-emoticon yimzobo ecetywayo yohlengahlengiso lwe-akhronimi yesiNgesi Imvakalelo (ukusuka kwisiNgesi imvakalelo[iyoni] 'imvakalelo' + Icon 'icon'), elithetha 'indibaniselwano yemiqondiso ekhoyo kwikhibhodi yekhompyutha okanye yekhompyutha, apho imo yengqondo ichazwa ngomzobo'. Isininzi sayo sithi Iimpawu zemvakalelo. I-Emoticon ikhethwa ukuba imvakalelo (ipl. Izithonjana), ekubeni ilizwi lesiSpanish elilingana nesiNgesi Icon es i icon, hayi *umfanekiso". I-Emoticon-Pan-Hispanic isichazi-magama samathandabuzo
Yintoni intsingiselo yeencumo ezidumileyo?
Okulandelayo, yethu Iimvakalelo eziphezulu ezingama-40 kunye neentsingiselo zazo:
I-10 ethandwa kakhulu kwaye isetyenziswa
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obunamehlo avaliweyo kunye neentliziyo ezintathu ( 🥰 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonise uthando okanye uthando kumntu wesithathu, okanye ukuba sithandana nomntu okanye sikuxabisa ngokwenene oko asixelela kona.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obuvule umlomo namehlo ancumileyo ( 😄 ): Isivumela ukuba sibonise ulonwabo okanye uvuyo, imveliso yento ehlekisayo (imeko okanye amagqabantshintshi) esinamava.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obuvule umlomo namehlo ancumileyo ( 😀 ): Isivumela ukuba sibonise ulonwabo okanye uvuyo oluxutywe nokumangala, imveliso yento ehlekisayo (imeko okanye inkcazo) esinamava.
- Ubuso obuhlekayo buneenyembezi zovuyo ( 😂 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonise ulonwabo okanye uvuyo oluninzi, imveliso yento ehlekisayo enamava, ebonisa ukuba iye yasenza salila.
- Ubuso obuhlekayo bunyembezele ziinyembezi zokuhleka ( 🤣 ): Kuyafana nale yangaphambili, kodwa ebonisa ukuba oko siye sahlangabezana nako kuye kwahlekisa kakhulu, ukusa kwinqanaba lokuba siwe phantsi yintsini.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obuneenyembezi ( 🥲 ): Isenza sikwazi ukuvakalisa okanye sithi, phezu kwayo nje yonke into embi okanye engathandekiyo esijamelana nayo okanye indlela esivakalelwa ngayo, asiphulukani ngokupheleleyo novuyo.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obunamehlo ancumileyo ( 😊 ): Isivumela ukuba sibonise ukuba siphilile okanye sikhululekile ngoko sihlangabezana nako okanye iimvakalelo. Kwakhona, ukubonisa uvelwano okanye ukuthanda.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obune halo ( 😇 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonise ububele nothando kwabanye. Okanye ukuba singabantu abalungileyo, okanye abamsulwa kwinto ethile, okanye ukuba siziphatha kakuhle.
- Ubuso obujonge phantsi ( 🙃 ): Isivumela ukuba sibonakalise ubabalo malunga nemeko ethile okanye ukuba asikuthathi nzulu oko sikubonileyo, okufundiweyo okanye okuvileyo.
- Ubuso obuqhwanyaza ( 😉 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonise uburharha ngokwamkela malunga nomyalezo odluliselwe kuthi, kwaye mhlawumbi ubonakalisa injongo efihlakeleyo efihlakeleyo.
Enye i-10 eyaziwayo
- Ubuso obunomlomo oqaqambileyo ( 😗 ): Ivumela ukuba sifuzisele ukuba sithumela okanye sincamisa umntu obhalelayo, okanye ukuba sibethe ikhwelo ngesizathu esithile esinxulumene nencoko.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obunolwimi oluphume ecaleni ( 😋 ): Kusivumela ukuba sifuzisele, ukususela xa sibuhlungu kwaye sonwabile, de kube sele siza kuzama into emnandi okanye sele siyenzile.
- Ubuso obuncumayo nolwimi oluphuma ngaphambili ( 😛 ): Kusivumela ukuba sifuzisele ukuba siyaqhula malunga nento ephawulweyo, okanye sifuna ukususa intwana yolunya okanye ubunzulu kulo mbandela.
- Ubuso obuncumileyo obunolwimi oluphuma ngaphambili namehlo acuthekileyo ( 😝 ): Kuyafana naleyo yangaphambili, kodwa ebonisa ukuqina ngakumbi, ukuze kubonakale imeko yokugculelwa kumbandela oxutyushwayo.
- Ubuso obuneshiya elinye eliphakanyisiweyo ( 🤨 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonise ukuba siyathandabuza okanye singayamkeli into esisanda kuyibona, esiyifundileyo okanye esiyivileyo.
- Ubuso obunemonocle ( 🧐 ): Kusenza sibonakalise ukuba siye sahlala sithe qwa okanye sikwimeko yokunikela ingqalelo epheleleyo kwinto esandul’ ukuthethwa, mhlawumbi ngenxa yento embi okanye ukucinga ngenye indlela.
- Ubuso obunedyudyu obuneendondo ( 🤓 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonise okanye sithi sicinga ukuba sinjalo okanye abanye bakrelekrele kakhulu ngenxa yento abasandul’ ukuyicinga, abayithethileyo okanye abayenzileyo, okanye ukuba bangamageza nje.
- Ubuso obuneendondo zelanga ( 😎 ): Ivumela ukuba sibonise ukhuseleko kunye nokuzithemba kwethu kwimeko. Okanye, ukuvunywa ngokupheleleyo koko sikuthethayo okanye oko abanye bakutshoyo.
- Ubuso obunexilongo kunye nomnqwazi wepati ( 🥳 ): Kusivumela ukuba sibonakalise uvuyo nolonwabo ngento eyenzekileyo okanye eza kwenzeka. Umzekelo: usuku lokuzalwa, itheko okanye umzuzu obalulekileyo.
- uncumo olukhohlakeleyo ( 😏 ): Kusivumela ukuba sinxibelelane ukuba sithelekelela into ethile, nokuba iyakha okanye imbi.
20 ngaphezulu ukusetyenziswa ngamaxesha athile
- Ubuso obungonelisekanga ( 😒 ): Ukubonisa ukungavumelani ngembono okanye ukuphoxeka.
- Ubuso obucingayo ( 😔 ): Ukumela iingcinga ezibuhlungu okanye ezibuhlungu.
- Ubuso obumangalisiweyo kunye nomlomo oxutywe ( 😕 ): Ukubonisa ukumangala nokungavumelani nento.
- ubuso obonwabileyo (😖): Ukuhambisa usizi kunye nokucaphuka ngaxeshanye.
- Ubuso obudiniweyo (😫): Ukubonisa ukuba asikwazi ukujongana noxinzelelo kunye nokudinwa komzimba.
- Ubuso obunamehlo acengayo ( 🥺 ): Ukukwazi ukukucela into kwaye wenze amaqela esithathu anikezele ngokulula.
- Ubuso obukhaliphileyo boloyiso ( 😤 ): Ukuxelela umntu ukuba sicaphukile yaye siza kwenza okuthile ngaloo nto.
- Intloko eqhumayo ( 🤯 ): Ukubonisa ukukhwankqiswa kakhulu yinto engakholelekiyo ukuyikholelwa.
- Ubuso obunentloni ( 😳 ): Ukubonisa ukumangaliswa kunye neentloni kwimeko engathandekiyo.
- Ubuso obushushu ( 🥵 ): Ukubonisa ukuba siziva sishushu kakhulu.
- Ubuso obunomkhenkce ( 🥶 ): Ukubonisa ukuba siziva sibanda kakhulu.
- Ubuso obukhenkcezayo luloyiko ( 😱 ): Ukubonisa ukuba siphethwe luloyiko lwento ethile.
- Ubuso obulusizi nokubila okubandayo ( 😰 ): Ukubonisa ukuba siyoyika kwaye sisoyika ngento embi.
- Ubuso obucingayo ( 🤔 ): Ukubonisa ukuba sicinga ngento ethile okanye sithetha okuthile kungekudala.
- Ubuso obuncumile obuvale umlomo wakhe ( 🤭 ): Ukubonisa ukuba sihlekiswa yinto ethethiweyo okanye eyaziwayo.
- Ubuso obucela ukuthula ( 🤫 ): Ukubonisa ukuba sifuna abantu besithathu bathule okanye bangaphawuli.
- Ubuso obunempumlo ekhulile ( 🤥 ): Ukubonisa ukuba sicinga ukuba umntu othile ulixoki okanye into ethile bubuxoki.
- Ubuso ngaphandle komlomo ( 😶 ): Ukubonisa ukuba umntu okanye asifuni ukuthetha ngento ethile.
- Ubuso obunomsindo ( 😡 ): Ukubonisa ukuba sikwimo yokungakhululeki.
- Ubuso obunomsindo obuneempawu emlonyeni ( 🤬 ): Ukubonisa ukucaphuka ngokuthula, ukubonisa ukuba siza kuthetha ukukhubekisa okanye ukukrwada.
Okungakumbi kwezi zinto zimnandi zonxibelelwano lwangoku
Ukuza kuthi ga apha, sifikile nolu papasho lukhulu nolupheleleyo kwi intsingiselo yeemvakalelo. Kodwa, ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nesifundo, sicebisa ukuba ujonge oku kulandelayo unxibelelwano. Okanye le enye, ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngakumbi ngayo Iimoticons ezisetyenziswa kuWhatsApp. Kwaye hlala ukhumbula ukuba:
"I sebenzisa ye i-emojis kunye ne-emoticons zamkelekile kwiimeko ezingekho sesikweni okanye zabucala, kodwa aziyi kufaneleka kuxwebhu lweziko okanye olusesikweni. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo akuyi kuhlwempuzeka sebenzisa ngolwimi". Ngaba ukusetyenziswa kwe-emojis kunye ne-emoticons kuchanekile?
Ngamafutshane, kwaye njengoko sibona, ukwazi "intsingiselo yeemvakalelo" zobuso esiqhele ukuba nazo sebenzisa ukunxibelelana namaqela esithathu ngokusebenzisa amaqonga ezohlukeneyo enethiwekhi yoluntu kunye nezicelo zemiyalezo ekhawulezileyo, kuyonwabisa kakhulu. Kodwa, ikwasivumela ukuba siqonde ngokuchanekileyo ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo komntu ngamnye, ngokwentsingiselo yayo yokwenyani.
Kwaye, ukuba ungumntu othanda ii-emoticons kunye ne-emojis, kwaye uzisebenzisa mihla le njengezinto zonxibelelwano zedijithali, siyakumema ukuba unike ezakho uluvo ngezimvo. Okokugqibela, kwaye ukuba ufumene lo mxholo unomdla kwaye uluncedo, siyakumema ukuba wenze njalo yabelana nabanye ngayo. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukujonga ngakumbi izikhokelo zethu, izifundo, iindaba kunye nemixholo eyahlukeneyo ukusuka ekuqaleni kwe yethu yewebhu.