Windows 10 ligama okwangoku elifumana uguqulelo lweWindows olwenziwe nguMicrosoft kuthi, uguqulelo lweWindows olunjalo izakugcina igama elinye kule minyaka imbalwa izayo (Alisekho igama lenguqu elitshintsha yonke iminyaka emi-4 okanye emi-5). Le nguqulo yeWindows ikhutshwe ngoJulayi 2015.
Ngethuba lonyaka wokuqala wokukhutshwa kwayo, iMicrosoft yavumela bonke abasebenzisi abaneekhompyuter zabo ukuba basebenze Windows 7 okanye iWindows 8.x nyusela kwi Windows 10 simahlaukuba nje inguhlobo lwantlandlolo, hayi inguqulelo yomphefumlo.
Emva konyaka wokuqala, iMicrosoft ivale ukubakho kokuhlaziywa kweekhompyuter ezilawulwa yiWindows 7 kunye neWindows 8.x yasimahla, ke sanyanzelwa ukuba sithenge igosa Windows 10 ilayisensi ukuba sifuna ukonwabela uguqulelo lweWindows. Nangona kunjalo, ngayo yonke le minyaka, amaxesha ngamaxesha iMicrosoft ivumile ukuhlaziya izixhobo simahla njengonyaka wokuqala.
Ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa le festile yokuhlaziya yasimahla, kuye kwafuneka sizame, ukusukela kwiMicrosoft khange babhengeze ngokusesikweni. Ukuphela kwenkxaso esemthethweni yeMicrosoft Windows 7 ngoJanuwari 14, 2020, iqela laseRedmond laphela ukuzibophelela kwabo kwiminyaka eli-10 yokuxhasa Windows 7, uguqulelo olwafika kwintengiso ngo-Okthobha 22, 2009.
Kutheni kufuneka uphucule ukuya Windows 10
Ukusukela nge-14 kaJanuwari 2020, zonke iiPC ziqhuba Windows 7 Uyekile ukufumana uhlaziyo lokhuselekoKe ngoko, zonke iikhompyuter ezilawulwa yile nguqulo yeWindows zisemngciphekweni wabo bonke ubungozi, ukuxabisa ukungafuneki, okufunyanwa kwiWindows 7 ukusukela ngoku.
Zonke iikhompyuter zilawulwa yiWindows 7 bayaqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphandle kwengxaki, Kodwa ukuba izixhobo zixhunyiwe kwi-intanethi kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzihlaziye ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela umngcipheko wokhuseleko. Ukuba akukhange kubenjalo, ikhompyuter inokuqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphandle kwazo naziphi na iingxaki okokoko ithatha, okoko izixhobo zekhompyutha ziqhubeka nokusebenza. Ukuba sifaka kwakhona iWindows 7, ikhompyuter iya kuqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Ukuba ufuna ukuqhubeka nokufumana inkxaso yohlaziyo lokhuseleko kwikhompyuter yakho ukuze ikhuselwe nakuphi na ubungozi obutsha obufunyenweyo, eyona nto sinokuyenza kukuphucula Windows 10, Inguqulelo eza kuhlaziywa okoko le nguqulelo ihleli inguhlobo lwangoku, kwaye njengoko benditshilo ekuqaleni kweli nqaku, Windows 10 ayizukufumana iinguqulelo ezintsha, kodwa iya kuhlaziywa ngokudibanisa imisebenzi emitsha esekwe kuhlaziyo olungasekelwanga iinguqulelo ezintsha.
Windows 10 iimfuno
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba Windows 7 yakhutshwa ngo-2009, iyahambelana neekhompyuter ezininzi zexesha, Windows 10 iyahambelana neekhompyuter ezininzi zexesha, kuba iimfuno ziyafana. Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka Windows 10 kwi-PC, ezona mfuno zisezantsi zezi:
- Inkqubo kwi-1 GHZ okanye ngaphezulu
- I-1 GB ye-RAM yenguqulo engama-32 kunye ne-2 GB ye-RAM yenguqulo engama-64.
- I-DirectX 9 okanye ikhadi lemizobo elihambelanayo kunye nomqhubi weWDDM 1.0
- Isisombululo esisezantsi se-800 × 600
Uhlawula njani kwiWindows 10
Ngaphambi kokuhlaziya Windows 10 kufuneka sicace malunga nezinto ezimbalwa. Into yokuqala yile yeyiphi ingxelo yeWindows esifuna ukuyifaka: ama-32 okanye ama-64 amasuntswana. Zombini iinguqulelo zinexabiso elifanayo, nangona kunjalo, izibonelelo ezinikezelwa nganye yazo zahlukile.
Iinguqulelo ezingama-64 ziyasivumela fumana uninzi kwiqela lethu, kuba asifumani nasiphi na isithintelo xa kuziwa ekusebenziseni yonke imemori ye-RAM kwaye sinokuwakhupha onke amandla kwiprosesa. Zonke izicelo eziyilelwe kwi-32-bit zinokusebenza kwi-64-bit yeWindows, kodwa ngokufanayo
Enye into Into ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo ngaphambi kokuhlaziya kukwenza ikopi yogcino ukuba ikwazi ukwenza ufakelo olucocekileyo ekuqaleni, ngaphandle kokutsala naziphi na iingxaki zomsebenzi ikhompyuter ebikhathazekile. Njengoko iminyaka ihamba, kwaye sifaka usetyenziso, irejista yeWindows iyalungiswa, uguquko ekuhambeni kwexesha luchaphazela ukusebenza kwekhompyuter, ke xa uhlaziya kuhlobo olutsha lweWindows, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uqale ekuqaleni.
Nje ukuba sicace gca malunga nokuqwalaselwa kwangaphambili ekufuneka sikuthathile ingqalelo ngaphambi kokuhlaziya ikhompyuter yethu Windows 10, ke siya kukubonisa amanyathelo ekufuneka elandelwe:
Yenza ukhuphelo
Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kuku ukhuphelo lweefayile esifuna ukuzigcina. Ukwenza oku, sifuna kuphela i-hard drive yangaphandle okanye ipendrive apho siza kukopa yonke imixholo esifuna ukuyigcina, hayi amaxwebhu kuphela, kodwa nemifanekiso kunye nevidiyo.
Khuphela esemthethweni Windows 10 ISO
Nje ukuba senze ikopi yogcino lwedatha esifuna ukuyigcina, kufuneka Khuphela ngqo kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft i Windows 10 isifaki, isifaki esiya kuthi sisivumele khuphela ingxelo yeWindows esiza kuyifaka.
Ukukhuphela isixhobo sokufaka, cofa ku Khuphela isixhobo ngoku. Okulandelayo, ifayile yeMediaCreationToolXXXX.exe iya kukhutshelwa, apho iXXX linombolo yenguqulo yeWindows ekhoyo ngoku.
Yenza Windows 10 ufakelo lwe-USB okanye iDVD
Xa uqhuba usetyenziso lweMediaCreationTool, iya kujonga loluphi uguqulelo lweWindows esinalo kwikhompyuter yethu Ukukhuphela olona hlobo lwangoku lufumanekayo ngelo xesha Windows 10.
Ukwenza ufakelo lwe-USB okanye iDVD, kufuneka sikhethe Yenza imithombo yeendaba yokufaka.
Okulandelayo, kufuneka khetha ulwimi lwenguqulo, uhlelo kunye noyilo. Ukuba useSpain, ukhetho olufanayo onokuthi ulubone kumfanekiso ongentla luya kuboniswa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokungagqibekanga. Ukuba uhlala eLatin America, iya kuboniswa kulwimi lwaseSpain (eMexico).
Okokugqibela kufuneka ukhethe ukuba yeyiphi indlela esifuna ukuyenza: I-USB drive (ifuna i-8GB drive) okanye ifayile ye-ISO, ifayile kamva ekufuneka siyitshise kwiDVD ukuba siza kuyifaka kwiDVD.
Qala Windows 10 ufakelo
Nje ukuba silungiselele ukufakela i-USB, kufuneka sifake iDVD kwikhompyuter kwaye siyicime. Ukuba yi-USB, siya kuyifaka kwizibuko le-USB lezixhobo zethu xa icimile.
Ngaphakathi kolu khetho kufuneka sikhethe iiyunithi esifuna ukuba izixhobo zifundwe ukuqala. Kule meko, kufuneka sisete i-USB drive ukuba ibe yeyokuqala ukufunda kwaye emva koko ibe yiDVD. Nje ukuba simisele eli candelo njengeyona yunithi iphambili, siqala kwakhona ikhompyuter kwaye oku Iya kusikhokelela kumanyathelo esineenkcukacha apha ngezantsi.
Ifestile yokuqala ebonisiweyo, isivumela ukuba skhetha ulwimi lwenguqulo esiza kuyifaka, kunye nexesha kunye nefomathi yemali kunye nebhodi yezitshixo esiza kuyisebenzisa. Nje ukuba simisele ukhetho olufanayo oluboniswe kumfanekiso ongentla (ohluka ukuba lilizwe laseLatin America), cofa kwindawo elandelayo.
Kwiwindow elandelayo, i-installer isimemela kuyo ngenisa Windows 10 isitshixo semveliso. Ukuba asinayo, sinokucofa andinaso isitshixo semveliso, ukuze sikwazi ukusifaka kamva xa ufakelo lugqityiwe.
Okulandelayo kufuneka sikhethe ifayile ye Inguqulelo yeWindows ehambelana nelayisensi yethu. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba iphepha-mvume lasekhaya leWindows likuvumela kuphela ukuba ufake le nguqulo kwaye hayi iPro.Ukuba asicacanga malunga nelayisensi esinayo, kufuneka siyijonge ngaphambi kokuba siqhubeke, kuba ukuba sifumana ingxelo engeyiyo, kuya kufuneka phinda ufake kwakhona iiWindows.
Okokugqibela sicofa ngokulandelayo ukuze qalisa inkqubo yokufaka. Inkqubo yofakelo iya kuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu nangaphantsi kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwehard drive esinayo. Ukuba yi-HDD, inkqubo iya kuthatha ixesha elide kunokuba iyi-SSD.
Nje ukuba ukufakwa kugqityiwe, ikhompyuter iya kuqala kwaye inkqubo yokufaka iya kuqala ukugqiba ucela iakhawunti yethu yomsebenzisi, usimema ukuba senze igama lokungena okanye ikhowudi yePIN ...
Thenga iphepha-mvume leWindows
Njengoko benditshilo kwicandelo elidlulileyo, a Windows 10 Inombolo yelayisensi yasekhaya ayifani ne Windows 10 Inombolo yelayisensi yePro.Inguqulelo yePro inikezela uthotho lweempawu esingazifumaniyo kuhlobo lweKhaya, ke ukuba sifaka Windows 10 Pro emva koko ufake Windows 10 Inombolo yelayisensi yasekhaya, Ikopi ayinakuze isebenze kwaye siya kunyanzelwa ukuba siqale kwangoko.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sifaka Windows 10 Ikhaya kwikhompyuter yethu kwaye sinayo Windows 10 Inombolo yelayisensi yePro, ewe, siya kuba nakho ukuyisebenzisa, kuba Windows 10 iya kuba ngumthwalo wokukhuphela kwi-intanethi ezinye iifayile eziyimfuneko ukuze zikwazi ukwenza ikopi kunye nayo yonke imisebenzi ekhoyo kuhlobo lwePro.
Ngexesha le Thenga Windows 10 ilayisensi, ukhetho lokuqala, nangona kungacetyiswanga, kukuya ngqo kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft. Olunye ukhetho, olucetyiswa ngakumbi kuba lubiza kakhulu, kukuya Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyookanye kwi-eBay kwaye ujonge iilayisensi ze-OEM.
Ezi layisenisi zezo zeMicrosoft yenza kube lula kubavelisi beekhompyuter, iilayisensi eziphela kwi-intanethi (ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo) kwaye zichanekile kanye njengezo sinokuzifumana kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni kaMicrosoft.