Ngokufika kweMacOS Ventura -uguqulelo lwamva nje lwenkqubo yokusebenza yeekhompyuter, izinto ziba nzima xa kufikwa kwi-automating on on/off of the Mac. Cwangcisa ukucima okuzenzekelayo kwiMac kuya kufuneka sibhenele 'kwitheminali' ukuze sikwazi ukwenza imiyalelo efana nale siza kuyichaza ngezantsi.
I-Apple yagqiba ekubeni yenze utshintsho kuguqulelo lwayo lwamva nje lwenkqubo yokusebenza yeMac Ukusuka kwiindlela ezimfutshane ezinokubonwa kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili, besinomfanekiso obhekisa 'kwibhetri' okanye 'ukugcina ibhetri'. Ukusuka apho sinokucwangcisa ukumiswa okanye ukuqala okuzenzekelayo kweekhompyuter zethu. Kodwa, ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwayo, nangona amandla okwenza ezi zenzo zisebenza, azisekho intuitive njengangaphambili. Kuya kufuneka sibhenele ekubhaleni imiyalelo.
Ukuba iMac yakho iqhuba iMacOS Monterey okanye ngaphambili
Njengoko sikuxelele, ukuba iMac yakho iqhuba iinguqulelo phambi kweMacOS Ventura, ukukwazi ukucwangcisa ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo kwiMac kuya kuba lula kakhulu.. Kwaye kukuba kufuneka uye kwimenyu yebar ephezulu kwaye ucofe kwi-manzanita. Kwimenu eyehlayo, cofa imouse kwi 'Ukhetho lwenkqubo'.
Ngoku, phakathi kwee icon ezahlukeneyo ezivela kwikhusi, kufuneka uchonge leyo ibhekisa ku '.Ukonga amandla' -idla ngokumelwa ngebhalbhu yesibane okanye, kwezinye iinguqulelo, nge ibhetri. Cofa kuyo.
Kwisikrini esilandelayo kufuneka ukhethe kuphela imihla kunye namaxesha okuvula nokuvala iMac yakho. Cofa ku-appeal kwaye uya kuba nesenzo sokucwangcisa ukuvalwa okuzenzekelayo kwi-Mac.
Ukuba iMac yakho iqhuba iMacOS Ventura- usebenzisa i-terminal
Nangona kunjalo, Izinto ziba nzima kwiMacOS Ventura, olona guqulelo lwamva lwenkqubo yokusebenza. Kwaye kukuba ukhetho esilukhankanyileyo kwimeko yangaphambili lunyamalele kujongano lomzobo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka sibe ngokwethu, kunye nokuchwetheza kwemiyalelo efanelekileyo, ukuba silawule ukwenza izenzo ezahlukeneyo esizifunayo. Kule meko: Cwangcisa ukucima okuzenzekelayo kwiMac.
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kule meko kukufowunela 'Indawo yokukhwelela'. Kuba oku sinokukwenza ngokuthe ngqo kwi Launchpad, ukusuka kwifolda 'yeZicelo'. Okanye, ukuba singabathandi bezenzo ezikhawulezayo, kufuneka sicinezele uMyalelo + umgca wendawo kwaye emva koko uchwetheze 'iTheminali'. Sele sikwitheminali. Lixesha lokuchwetheza izenzo ezahlukeneyo.
Okokuqala, kufuneka sikuxelele ukuba umyalelo esiza kuwusebenzisa ngu '.pmset'. Ngokunjalo, ukuvalwa okuzenzekelayo kwiMac kuya kufuneka kubonise iintsuku zeveki apho sifuna ukwenza isenzo. Kwaye kumgca womyalelo kufuneka ubabonise ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- NgoMvulo –> M
- Lwe sibini –> T
- NgoLwesithathu -> W
- NgoLwesine -> R
- NgoLwesihlanu –> F
- NgoMgqibelo –> S
- NgeCawa –> U
Ewe, sithathela ingqalelo konke oku, siza kuchaza into onokuyenza ngalo myalelo. Kwaye siyakulumkisa ukuba awunakucwangcisa kuphela ukuvalwa okuzenzekelayo kwi-Mac, kodwa kwakhona uyivuse, uyibeke ukuba ilale okanye uyivule.
Cwangcisa ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo kwiMac usebenzisa 'pmset'
Ewe, injongo yethu yokuqala iya kuba kukucwangcisa iMac yethu ukuze icime ngexesha esibaxelela ngalo nangomhla-okanye iintsuku- esizikhethayo. Kulungile, masiqale emsebenzini (sicebisa ukuba uthathe ipensile nephepha okanye ukope kwaye uncamathisele le miyalelo ndaweni ithile kwikhompyuter yakho):
Kumyalelo wangaphambili senze iMac yethu icime ngokuzenzekelayo rhoqo ngoMvulo ngo-22:00 p.m. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza oku ngosuku ngalunye, umyalelo wokubhala uya kuba ulandelayo:
Njengoko uya kuba nako ukuqinisekisa, zonke iintsuku zeveki zibekwe kumyalelo ochwetheziweyo. Ngoku, kwaye ukuba sifuna ukurhoxisa yonke le nto, umyalelo wokubhala uya kuba lo ulandelayo:
Ngoku, masithi into esifuna ukuyenza kukucwangcisa ukuvalwa okuzenzekelayo kweMac ngosuku oluthile, sithathela ingqalelo ukuba umhla kufuneka ubhalwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Inyanga/uSuku/Unyaka – MM/DD/YY. Umzekelo esiza kuwubhala kukuba iMac yethu iyavala nge-25 ka-Epreli 2023 ngo-22:15 p.m. Ewe, isiphumo silandelayo:
Zeziphi ezinye izenzo onokuzenza ngomyalelo we 'pmset'
Lo myalelo esixoxe ngawo kulo lonke inqaku uya kukuvumela nezinye izenzo. Kwaye kukuba ukuvala 'ukuvala' kunokutshintshwa ngezinye izenzo:
- ukulala –> Mac ubuthongo
- vukile -> vusa iMac
- phinda Uqalele -> qala kwakhona iMac
- amandla –> Ukuqalisa kweMac
Ke ngoko, uya kuba namathuba amaninzi njengoko ufuna ngalo myalelo. Ngoku, khumbula umgca womyalelo kakuhle ukuba ufuna ukuba usebenze. Kwakhona-kwaye njengoko u-Apple ecebisa-, ngaphambi kokuba uphakame esitulweni kwaye ushiye isikrini, khumbula ukugcina zonke iinguqu kwizicelo ozisebenzisileyo.
Yenza isibali-xesha kwiMac nge 'terminal'
Olunye ukhetho esifuna ukuxoxa ngalo nawe kukuba iMac yakho icime emva kwexesha elithile; koko kukuthi, ukuba emva kosuku nguwe othatha isigqibo kanye xa ufuna ukucima iMac ngaphandle kokwenza enye into. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ubuyele umva 'kwitheminali' -sele sikuxelele ukuba unokuyindulula ukusuka kwiLaunchpad, ifolda yeSicelo okanye ngesinqumli sebhodi yezitshixo-. Nje ukuba i-terminal ivuliwe, kufuneka uchwetheze oku kulandelayo:
Kulo myalelo kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ukuba umyalelo '-h' iyakuvumela ukuba usete isibali-xeshangelixa '+45' ibhekisa kwinani lemizuzu eya kudlula phambi kokuba iMac ivale. Unokuseta iiyure, kodwa kuya kufuneka uzitshintshe zibe yimizuzu. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ufuna iMac yakho ivale ngaphakathi kweeyure ezi-4, ungachwetheza oku kulandelayo:
Okulandelayo, xa ucofa u-ENTER, uya kucelwa ukuba ufake igama lokugqitha lakho njengoMlawuli-ungakhathazeki kuba ayiveli kwisikrini-. Emva kokungena kuyo, uya kubona ukuba i-countdown iyasekwa apho uya kwaziswa ukuba 'inkqubo iya kucima ngexesha lika-'X'. Phakathi kwamanani ahlukeneyo aya kuvela kwiscreen, kuya kubakho enye eya kubhekisa kwi-PID. Gcina le nombolo. Ngoba? Ewe, kuba uya kuyidinga ukuze uvale isibali-xesha esiseti ngale ndlela ilandelayo:
Kwi-'PID numbering' kufuneka ufake amanani kuphela uze ucinezele u-ENTER. Uyakucelwa kwakhona igama lokugqitha. Xa ugqiba kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unguMlawuli weNkqubo, loo myalelo awuyi kusebenza.
nayo, ukuba uye wabhideka kwaye awuyibhalanga phantsi amanani e-PIDUngakhathazeki, kuba kukho iyeza. Uya kukwazi ukurhoxisa isibali-xesha, nangona khumbula ukuba ukuba usete ngaphezu kwesinye isibali-xesha, ziya kususwa zonke. Lo myalelo ulandelayo:
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nomyalelo pmset, ndwendwela eli phepha