Iinethiwekhi ezingenazingcingo zikhululekile, ziyaguquguquka kwaye zisivumela ukuba sonwabele uqhagamshelo olukhawulezayo lwe-intanethi nokuba iimeko zithini na. Ngokukodwa Apho silumke kakhulu kwiinethiwekhi ze-WiFi zisekhaya, kuba sinezixhobo ezininzi ezixhumeneyo.
Kubalulekile ukugcina imigangatho yokhuseleko kwinethiwekhi yethu ye-WiFi, ukuze sonwabe ngokupheleleyo kwinkonzo esiyihlawulelayo. Sikubonisa ukuba ufumanisa njani ukuba i-WiFi yakho yasekhaya ibiwe kwaye ungayiphepha njani. Ngamaqhinga alula inethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi iya kuba yeyona ikhuselekileyo ekuhlaleni.
Izixhobo zokufumanisa ukuba i-WiFi yakho ibiwe kwiWindows
Enye ye ezona ndlela zilula kwaye zikhawulezayo zokufumanisa ukuba ingaba i-intanethi iyabiwa na ekhaya ufaka ngqo izixhobo zokujonga inethiwekhi. Kule nto siza kusebenzisa iPC okanye iMac kwaye siya kufumanisa ngokulula ukuba bangena njani kwinethiwekhi. Ngokufanelekileyo, sibheja kwiinkqubo zasimahla okanye zomthombo ovulekileyo.
Ezi nkqubo zasimahla zikuzo zonke iinethiwekhi, kodwa ngeli xesha sigxile kuyo Umlindi weNethiwekhi engenazingcingo, Inkqubo yeNirSoft esebenza njengekhubalo kwaye unokuzikhuphelela ngephanyazo esi sixhobo.
Kodwa ayisiyiyo yodwa le, sikushiya uluhlu lweenkqubo ezimbalwa ezinomdla kakhulu, kwaye le yinto yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ngaphambi kokuya emsebenzini:
Ewe sele sinazo ezinye iindlela, ngenxa yoko akukho sizathu. Lifikile ixesha lokuba sihlalutye inethiwekhi yethu kwaye sifumanise ukuba ngaba ngokwenene zixhunyiwe kwinethiwekhi yethu ngaphandle kwemvume yethu kwaye ngale ndlela Thatha amanyathelo esiza kuthetha ngawo kamva ukunqanda ezi mpazamo kwezokhuseleko.
Indlela yokufumanisa ukuba ngubani obiba i-WiFi yam
Nje ukuba sikhuphele le nkqubo ikhankanywe apha ngasentla, siza kuvula ifayile .IZEMBE, Oko kukuthi, sijamelene nokuphunyezwa okuza kusebenzisa izixhobo ezimbalwa kwaye akuyi kufuneka siyifake kwi-PC yethu ukuze siyisebenzise, kulula kunakuqala.
Isicelo siza kuhlalutya ngokuzenzekelayo inethiwekhi yethu yasekhaya kwaye iya kusibonisa uluhlu lwezi zixhobo zidityaniswe kwinethiwekhi yethu yeWiFi. Siza kubona ulwazi oluthe kratya oluya kusinceda ekuchongeni isela elityholwa njenge:
- Idilesi ye-IP
- Igama lesixhobo ukuba linikezelwe
- I-Dirección MAC
- Iadaptha yenethiwekhi okanye umenzi wesixhobo
Kwakhona, ukuba sisebenzisa ithuba lokuba isixhobo sivulekile Singakhetha nasiphi na isixhobo ukongeza isicatshulwa kwicala lasekunene esivumela ukuba sichonge ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaloo ndlela ulawule izixhobo ezixhunyiwe ngaphandle
Ngoku ukwazi ukuba i-WiFi yethu ibiwe kufuneka sisebenzise ingqiqo, Oko kukuthi, Siza kujonga kuluhlu kwaye siza kuchonga zonke izixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zezethu. Ukuba, umzekelo, sinemveliso eyenziwe yiApple iqhagamshele kwaye asinayo, sele siyazi ukuba iWiFi yethu ibiwe.
Izixhobo zokwazi ukuba ngaba iWiFi ibiwe kwi-Mac
Xa unezixhobo zeApple ufumanisa ukuba zimbalwa ezi zixhobo azihambelani, kodwa ungasokoli, kwiiKhokelo zeTekhnoloji sihlala sinazo ezinye iindlela.
Singasisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza isicelo I-LanScan, isimahla kwaye iyafumaneka kwiVenkile ye-Mac App (LINK) Ukwenza esweni inethiwekhi yethu ye-WiFi kwaye ke ukhawuleze ubhaqe ukuba basebenzisa inethiwekhi yeWiFi ngaphandle kwemvume yethu, kulula ngokulula, ke ukuba unesixhobo seMacOS sele kuthatha ixesha ukuyikhuphela.
Ukusebenzisa esi sixhobo siza kusebenzisa le logic ikhankanywe apha ngasentla kwiWindows, nje ukuba siyifakile kwi-Mac yethu iya kuthi Bonisa uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nenani elifanelekileyo lolwazi oluya kusinceda sikwazi ukubona isela:
- Idilesi ye-IP
- I-Dirección MAC
- Umenzi wemveliso
- host
Njengokuba besesitshilo ngaphambili, into esiza kuyenza kukujonga ngononophelo kuluhlu lwezixhobo esidityaniswe nenethiwekhi yethu ye-WiFi kwaye ukhethe enye engeyoyethu.
Izicelo zokwazi ukuba ngaba iWiFi ibiwe kwi-smartphone yakho
Ngoku sisebenzise kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-smartphone phantse kuyo yonke into, inyani kukuba abanakusibeka ityala ngayo, njengoko ezi zixhobo ziye zikwazi ukwenza zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi kwaye iikhompyuter zisiwe ngasemva.
Kungenzeka njani ukuba kungenjalo, i-smartphone yethu iya kuba kwinkonzo yethu nakwezi zixhobo. Kule meko siza kukhetha isixhobo esihambelana ne-Android kunye ne-iOS, kwaye sithetha ngayo Ukubamba, usetyenziso olusimahla (kunye neentlawulo ezihlanganisiweyo).
Kule meko, siza kwenza ngokufanayo nakwimeko ezinikezelwe nge-macOS kunye neWindows. Siza kuzikhawulela ekufakweni kwesicelo kunye nokuqhuba ngokukhawuleza apho siza kusinika lonke olu lwazi:
- Igama lesixhobo
- Idilesi ye-IP
- Umenzi wemveliso
- I-Dirección MAC
Nje ukuba le datha isezandleni zethu, ulwazi lunamandla, ke siya kukhawuleza ukubona ukuba ngowuphi umsebenzisi obiba iWiFi yethu, Lixesha lokuba uhle uye emsebenzini kwaye uphephe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo.
Awona maqhinga aphambili okuthintela i-WiFi yakho ukuba ibiwe
Uthintelo ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo ukuze bangasebenzisi inethiwekhi yethu yeWiFi, nangona kunjalo, Amaqhinga esiza kuthetha ngawo apha ngezantsi ayasebenza kokubini ngaphambi kokuba i-WiFi yakho ibiwe kwaye xa sele kufunyenwe umngeneleli.
Guqula igama kunye negama lokugqitha lenethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi
Iifowuni zeTelemarketer ngokubanzi zibandakanya amagama kunye neephasiwedi ezihlala zivuza kwiindawo zazo zolwazi. Oku kuthetha ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, ngokukhangela ngokukhawuleza kwi-intanethi, bafumana isitshixo sokhuselo esilenethiwekhi yethu ethile.
Ke lokanye kucetyiswa ngakumbi kukuba senze utshintsho kwigama lenethiwekhi ye-WiFi kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iphasiwedi eyabelweyo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka singene kwimenyu yoqwalaselo lomzila ngokufaka ezi dilesi zilandelayo kwisikhangeli kwaye ungene kwi-router kunye negama eligqithisiweyo elifunyenwe kwisitikha esisezantsi kwendlela.
- Eyona dilesi iqhelekileyo: 192.168.0.1
- Enye idilesi: 192.168.1.1
Nje ukuba sibe ngaphakathi, siza kujonga kuseto lweWiFi yomsebenzisi wethu ngegama lenethiwekhi, eyaziwa njenge-SSID kwaye siza kuyitshintsha ibe yeyokuthanda kwethu nokuphumelela.
Ngoku lixesha lokutshintsha iphasiwedi, kubalulekile ukuba sihlale sikhetha ukhetho lwe-WPA2-PSK, Yeyona ikhuselekileyo kwaye kunzima ukuyenzela "isela" ngcono, yiyo loo nto ndicebisa ukuba ubheje kwii-password generator, ezinje nge apha.
Sebenzisa ukucoca kwe-MAC
Uninzi lwee-routers zinokhetho lokwenza ifayile ye- Ukucoca iMAC. Njengoko ubonile ngaphambili, isixhobo ngasinye sabelwe idilesi ye-MAC, oku kunokuba yinto efana nenombolo yesazisi yesixhobo. Ewe, ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokucoca i-MAC somzila wethu siya kuba nokhuseleko kunye.
Kuya kufuneka sixelele umzila weedilesi wee-MAC owaziwa ngokuba "ukhuselekile", ngaloo ndlela akukho msebenzisi, nokuba banegama eligqithisiweyo, oya kuba nakho ukudibanisa ukuba i-MAC yabo ayikho kwi Uluhlu oluMhlophe.
Esi sixhobo sokhuselo sinengxaki enkulu, kwaye sinazo izixhobo ezingakumbi ekhaya, ukusuka kwiibhalbhu zokukhanya ukuya kwi-vacuum cleaner, kwaye kuyinkathazo yokwenene ukwenza olu lawulo lokucoca i-MAC ngalo lonke ixesha sifuna ukongeza isixhobo esitsha, singasathethi ke ukuba iingcali zinokwaphula ngokulula le nkqubo.
Khubaza iWPS
Ii-routers ezininzi zineqhosha elinomdla elibizwa ngokuba yi-WPS esivumela ukuba sinxibelelane nenethiwekhi ye-WiFi kwezinye iimeko ngokufaka iPIN encinci kwaye kwezinye iimeko ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokungenisa nayiphi na indlela yokhuseleko. Ukuseta okukhuselekileyo kwe-Wifi okwethutyana, oko kukuthi, ukuba sicinezela iqhosha, umzila "uya kuvula" umzuzwana, kodwa nje ukuba isixhobo sixhunyiwe. izakuvala kwakhona.
I-WPS inokuxhatshazwa ngabasebenzisi abanezakhono ezifanelekileyo zokukhohlisa isixhobo. Ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba singene kwinkqubo yokumisela i-router kwaye sivale ukusebenza kwalo. I-WPS izibonakalise njengenye yezona mpazamo ziphambili zokhuseleko kwezi nkqubo, yiyo loo nto iir routers zisanda kwaye zisasaza obu buchwephesha, kwelinye icala, akunakuthethwa ukuba busetyenziswa ngokugqithileyo ngabasebenzisi, enyanisweni, uninzi lwabathengi abazi nokuba yintoni isihogo iqhosha le-router Lithi "WPS" .
Sele unayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ufumanise ukuba ngubani oba i-WiFi yakho kwaye ubeke amanyathelo okuyiphepha, siyathemba ukuba sikuncedile.