Windows 10 vs Windows 11: umahluko ophambili

Inguqulelo entsha yenkqubo yokusebenza kaMicrosoft ilapha kwaye ayinakuphepheka ukuba abasebenzisi bazibuze lo mbuzo: Windows 10 vs. Windows 11. Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwabo? Ngaba inguqulelo entsha ingcono ngenene okanye ngaba kukho izinto ezingalunganga ekufuneka sizazi ngazo?

Zisuka nje, kufuneka kuthiwe Windows 11 iza ujongano lomsebenzisi omtsha, ukuhanjiswa kwesicelo okuphuculweyo kunye nezongezo ezingaphezulu ezijolise kumcimbi wokhuseleko. Ukongeza, le nguqulo yamva nje yenkqubo yokusebenza ibonelela ngophuculo kwisicelo kunye nezinto ezininzi ezinomdla kakhulu kubadlala umdlalo.

I-Windows 11 ikhutshwe ngokusesikweni kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ngo-Okthobha 5, 2021. Yeza njengohlaziyo lwasimahla nge Update Windows Windows 10 yeekhompyuter ezihlangabezana neenkcukacha ezithile zobuchwephesha ezixhaswayo.

Kunika umdla ukubona indlela iMicrosoft eyaphule ngayo igama layo, ukusukela oko yaphehlelelayo Windows 10 yabhengeza ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba izakuba yinguqulelo yokugqibela yeWindows. Sele sibona ukuba bekungenjalo.

Ukuhambelana kunye neemfuno

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ucinge yenza ukutsiba ukusuka Windows 10 ukuya kwiWindows 11, into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukujonga ukuba izixhobo zethu ziyahambelana nenguqulelo entsha. UMicrosoft uyile isixhobo esithile salo msebenzi: Ukujongwa kweMpilo yeWindows yeWindows. Ukuyisebenzisa, kufuneka uqale ubhalise njengelungu Windows Insider.

Inyani yile iimfuno zokufaka iWindows 11 kwikhompyuter yethu bafuna kakhulu. Zezi zilandelayo:

• I-CPU: 1 GHz okanye ngaphezulu, ii-cores ezi-2 okanye nangaphezulu, kunye neprosesa ehambelana ne-64-bit.
• Ukugcina: i-64 GB okanye ngaphezulu.
• I-RAM: ubuncinci be-4GB.
• Isikrini: 720 intshi 9p isikrini.
• Firmware: UEFI, uKhuseleko lweBoot ekhuselekileyo.
• I-TPM: Imodyuli yeQonga elithembekileyo 2.0
• Ikhadi lemizobo: I-DirectX 12 iyahambelana nomqhubi we-WDDM 2.0

Ngokubanzi, ziimfuno ezifanayo nezooWindows 1st, ngaphandle kwenkqubo ye-TPM. Abanye abasebenzisi banokuba nengxaki yokusebenzisa uhlaziyo ngenxa yesi sixhobo.

Ngayiphi na imeko, uMicrosoft ukwenze kwacaca gca ukuba ukufakelwa Windows 11 ayizukuvunyelwa kwizixhobo ezingazifezekisiyo iimfuno zehardware. Konke kukhuseleko, batsho.

Windows 10 vs Windows 11: ukufana

IWindows 11 ayikho apha ukuza kukhangela inkqubela phambili okanye inkqubo yenguqu yokusebenza. Ngokuchasene noko, kunokuthiwa kunjalo ukubheja ngokuqhubeka: phantse zonke izicelo esizisebenzisayo Windows 10 ziya kuba nakho ukuqhubeka zisetyenziswa Windows 11 ngaphandle kweengxaki.

Nabani na ofaka inguqulelo entsha kwikhompyuter yabo (emva kokuhlangabezana neemfuno eziyimfuneko) akasayi kuba nangxaki enkulu yokuhamba ujongano olutsha. Inkqubo yefestile iyafana, kwaye iimenyu kulula ukuzifumana. Ngokucacileyo ubuhle yinto eyahlukileyo, kodwa utshintsho alukho rhabaxa.

Umfanekiso ongentla, umfanekiso weskrini kwi-Windows 11, ubonisa ngokucacileyo oku. Ukuqhubeka ngobuhle kunye nolwakhiwo. Yonke into esinokuyifumana Windows 10 iya kufumaneka kwiWindows 11.

I-Windosws 10 vs Windows 11: umahluko

Kodwa eyona nto inomdla ngeWindows 11 zizinto ezintsha ezibandakanyiweyo, esiza kuzijonga ngeenkcukacha ezingezantsi:

Uyilo olutsha

Sele sitshilo ukuba ujongano kulula ukuluqonda, kuba aluphambuki kwiiparameter zenguqulo yangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, IMicrosoft ivuselele inkangeleko yazo zonke iiwindows, ezingqukuva kwaye zintle.

Ngokuchanekileyo kuya kuthiwa malunga nemenyu yokuma kunye neFayile Explorer. Eyokugqibela ngoku inikezela ngenkangeleko ecocekileyo kunangaphambili, kunye neyona miyalelo ixhaphakileyo ekhoyo kwibar yesixhobo. Iziphumo zoku yile I-Windows 11's File Explorer ijongeka ngoku icocekile ngoku. Ngaphandle koko, ikwabonelela ngeseti yeempawu ezintsha ezikhoyo.

Olunye utshintsho: ibar yomsebenzi ngoku isembindini (Ijongeka ngathi yi-macOS), ngelixa imenyu yokuqala ikwanazo neekona ezijikeleziweyo, ezibonelela ngeendlela ezimbalwa ezibonakalayo. Ukufumana zonke izicelo kufuneka uye kwicandelo elithile, lifihlwe kakuhle kwimbono ngasemva kweqhosha "Zonke izicelo". Kwelinye icala, imenyu yokuqala entsha incinci, imfutshane ngakumbi kuneWindows 10.

Iphaneli yewijethi

Olunye lolona tshintsho lubalulekileyo olwenziwe yiWindows 11 yile Ukurhoxiswa kweethayile eziphilayo. Kodwa akukho ngxaki, kuba ukubuyisa ibandakanye uthotho lwe widgets benza umsebenzi ofanayo. Ewe asizukufumana kwimenyu yokuQala, kuba banepaneli yabo.

Ngale ndlela, ngokusebenzisa iphaneli yewijethi Singongeza, sihambise okanye sikhubaze iiwijethi kwiWindows 11 ngendlela elula.

Ukuphuculwa kwendawo yokwenza izinto ezininzi

Los Uyilo olukhawulezayo Windows 11 yiya kwinqanaba elitsha ngendlela yokusebenza kweefestile ezahlukeneyo ezivulekileyo kwiscreen seekhompyuter zethu. Ngale nto, unokukhetha kwiindawo ezi-6 ezikhoyo zokucwangcisa izicelo zakho ezivulekileyo. Ukongeza, iWindows 11 iyakukhumbula ukuba zeziphi izicelo ezivulekileyo ukuze ukwazi ukubuyela ngokulula kuloluya naliphi na ixesha.

Mane ubeke isikhombisi ngaphezulu kwesicelo kwibar yomsebenzi kwaye sinokukhetha uyilo lwe-Snap olunxulumene nayo kwaye silubuyisele kunye nazo zonke izicelo esisebenza nazo.

Los iidesktop ezibonakalayo ziye zaphuculwa. Umzekelo, ngoku bayasivumela ukuba senze ngokwezifiso imvelaphi yabo nganye. Kwaye ukuba sisebenza kunye abagada bangaphandle, Enye into enomdla kakhulu: IWindows 11 ngoku iza kubamba ngentloko windows kwaye ibuyisele ngokuzenzekelayo xa sidibanisa iPC yethu nokubek'esweni kwangaphandle. Ke sinokuqhubeka kwinqanaba elinye apho besishiye khona.

Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwescreen

IWindows 11 ijolise kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe yokuthinta isikrini. Sebenzisa le ndlela, imenyu yasekhaya iyanyamalala kwaye ii icon ziyandiswa. Oko kukuthi, kulula ukudlala.

Ukuhamba ngokulula, ezinye ziyongezwa izijekulo ezintsha zokuchukumisa esivumela ukuba sitshintshele ngokulula kwisicelo sokugqibela esisetyenzisiweyo, sibuyele kwidesktop okanye sibuyisele iiwindows ezivulekileyo zesicelo. Sinokuvula kwakhona ukuJongwa koMsebenzi ngezimbo zomzimba kwaye sitshintshe phakathi kwesicelo windows kunye neidesktops ezibonakalayo.

El chukumisa ikhibhodi Inokuzenzela okungcono, kunye nemixholo emininzi onokukhetha kuyo. Igalelo leinki nalo liphuculwe. Ngoku ibandakanya "Imenyu yepensile" kwibar yomsebenzi esivumela ukuba siqalise ngokukhawuleza izicelo. Ngapha koko, ezi iipeni Banempendulo ye-haptic, ke sinako ukuva ukungcangcazela ngelixa sizisebenzisa. Ukuchukumisa okwenyani.

Okokugqibela, kuyimfuneko ukuqaqambisa ukubandakanywa kwe- ukuxhaswa kwelizwi. Ngayo unokufaka nasiphi na isicatshulwa usebenzisa imakrofoni.

Umdibaniso wosetyenziso lwe-Android

IiWindows 11 zibonelela Inkxaso yemveli yeeapps ze-Android Enkosi kwi Itekhnoloji ye-Intel Bridge. Nokuba itekhnoloji ye-Intel, abasebenzisi be-AMD kufuneka babenakho ukuqhuba ii -apps ze-Android ngokutyibilikayo.

Kuba iMicrosoft isebenzisane nayo Amazon ukuhanjiswa kwezicelo, ukuba ikhompyuter yethu iyahambelana, sinako khuphela kwaye usebenzise iiapps kwiVenkile yeApple yeAmazon. Olu luphawu olutsha ngokupheleleyo. Ngaphakathi Windows 10, abasebenzisi kwafuneka baxhomekeke kwi-emulators ze-Android ukuqhuba usetyenziso. Oku kuya koyiswa ngeWindows 11, nangona imiba yokuhambelana iya kuhlala ibonakala.

Imidlalo

Ukuqwalaselwa kwabadlali beGamers: IWindows 11 ibandakanya amanqaku amaninzi kwi-Xbox Series X yakutshanje ukunika iidrama amava amahle kakhulu. Njengokuba, Ukugcina ngqo yenza imidlalo ilayishwe ngokukhawuleza kwi-NVMe SSDs. Kwelinye icala, i-AutoHDR ikuvumela ukongeza izixhobo ze-HDR kwimidlalo esekwe kwi-DirectX 11 okanye ngaphezulu.

Nangona kunjalo, olona phuculo lunomdla kukwazisa i- Xbox Game Pass, Ukudlala izihloko ezitsha ezivela kwiXbox Game Studios naseBethesda. Oko kuthetha ukuba nokufikelela kwimidlalo eyahlukeneyo engaphezu kwe-100 kwasekuqaleni.

Isiphelo

Windows 10 vs Windows 11. Ngaba luphuculo olubonakalayo kwinkqubo yokusebenza? Ngaba kufanelekile ukutsiba ukusuka kuguqulelo olunye ukuya kolunye? Impendulo nguewe, okoko nje ikhompyuter yethu ihlangabezana neemfuno zekhompyuter, licebo elihle ukufaka iWindows 11.

Nangona kunjalo, kulungile ukuba uyazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba olu tshintsho lunokuvelisa enye ingxaki yokuhambelana kunye nezixhobo ezindala kunye nesoftware. Into ethi kwelinye icala ihlale isenzeka xa usuka kwinguqulelo endala uye kwintsha. Kuya kufuneka uthembe nomsebenzi wabaphuhlisi bakaMicrosoft, abathi ngomhla wabo balungisa uninzi lweempazamo ezikhoyo kumiliselo lwe Windows 10.

Ke ngoko, eyona nto inobulumko ukuyenza fuduka ukusuka Windows 10 ukuya Windows 11, kukulinda kancinane. Hayi kakhulu, iiveki nje ezimbalwa, mhlawumbi iinyanga. Emva kwexesha elifanelekileyo, uninzi lweengxaki zokuqala ziya kusonjululwa.