Ifayile ye-XPS: Yintoni kunye nendlela yokuyivula kwikhompyuter yakho okanye kwiselfowuni

XPS, Umbhali woXwebhu lweMicrosoft XPS, yifomathi eyaqaliswa nguMicrosoft ngo-2006 ukuya khuphisana nefomathi yePDF yeAdobe, ezibe ngumgangatho amaxwebhu okufunda. Le fomathi yenzelwe ukuba amaxwebhu akwazi ukwabiwa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwe-ZIP olusebenzayo, ifomathi, ngokungafaniyo ne-Adobe yePDF, enokufundwa ngelixa ukhuphela.

Ngaphandle kwezibonelelo osinika zona ngokubhekisele kwifomathi yePDF, njengesiqhelo kolu hlobo lweemveliso, eyokuqala ukufika yeyona ihleli kwintengiso. Ngaphandle kokuba iqale yaphuhliswa nguMicrosoft, kunye neGlobal Graphics, ukusukela nge2018 Uyekile ukuxhasa le fomathi.

Yintoni i-XPS / OXPS

Iifayile ezikwifomathi yeXPS zibandakanya amanqaku eXML achaza ifayile ye- ukwakheka kwexwebhu Kunye nokubonakala kwayo. Olu hlobo lwefayile luyafana ne Ifomathi yeMKV kwividiyo, ukusukela yifayile ecinezelweyo esebenzisa i-ZIP Inazo zonke iifayile eziyinxalenye yoxwebhu.

Iifayile eziyinxalenye yoxwebhu lweXPS zibizwa ngokuba yiXML. Iphepha ngalinye, isicatshulwa, iifonti, imifanekiso, imifanekiso, njalo njalo ziifayile ezahlukeneyo zeXML. Xa usebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-ZIP ukuvula naluphi na uxwebhu kule fomathi, kufuneka sisebenzise isicelo esivula ezi ntlobo zeefayile.

Uyenza njani iifayile zeXPS

Windows 10 ibandakanya uMbhali woXwebhu lweMicrosoft XPS njengomshicileli. Lo mshicileli isebenza ngendlela efanayo nezinye iiapps, njengeAdobe uqobo, ukwenza iifayile kwifomathi yeXPS.

ukuba yenza iifayile kwifomathi yeXPS Kufuneka sivule uxwebhu esifuna ukuluguqula, yiya kukhetho lokushicilela kwaye ukhethe uMlobi woXwebhu lweMicrosoft XPS, ukhethe indlela apho sifuna ukugcina uxwebhu, bhala igama lefayile kwaye ucofe ku Gcina.

Kumaqonga aseleyo, ekuphela kwendlela ekufuneka siyenze ngalo olu hlobo lweefayile yile ukuyiguqula isuke kwezinye iifomathi, ikakhulu iPDF kunye ne-DOCX.

Indlela yokuvula iifayile ze-XPS kwiWindows

Njengoko benditshilo apha ngasentla, Windows 10 wayeka ukubonelela ngenkxaso yale fomathi ngo-2018, ngakumbi ngokukhutshwa kwenguqulo 1803, ukusukela ngaloo mhla, Akunakwenzeka ukuba uvule iifayile zeXPS ngaphakathi Windows 10 ngokwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isinika ithuba lokufaka enye efumaneka ngokwendalo kwinkqubo.

Ukuvula iifayile kwifomathi yeXPS kwiWindows, kufuneka sisebenzise Umbonisi weXPS. Ukufakela esi sicelo, kufuneka senze amanyathelo achazwe apha ngezantsi:

• Singena kwiinketho zoqwalaselo lweWindows ngokusebenzisa indlela emfutshane yebhodi yezitshixo Isitshixo seWindows + i okanye ucofe kwi-cogwheel eboniswe kwimenyu yokuqala yeWindows.
• Emva koko, cofa apha Izicelo.
• Ngaphakathi kwezicelo, cofa apha Iimpawu ozikhethayo.
• Okulandelayo, masipolishe Yongeza inqaku kwaye sibhala i-XPS kwibhokisi yokukhangela, simakisha ibhokisi yeXPS Viewer kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokufaka.

Nje ukuba siyifakele, ngokuzenzekelayo zonke iifayile kunye nolwandiso lweXPS / OXPS izakudityaniswa nesicelo seMboni yeXPS. Ukuvula iifayile ze-XPS ngaphakathi Windows 10 kufuneka siphindwe kabini kwifayile okanye uvule usetyenziso lwe-XPS Viewer, cofa kwiFayile-Vula kwaye ukhethe ifolda apho ikhoyo ifayile.

Indlela yokuvula iifayile ze-XPS kwi-Mac

Ngaphandle kokuba yifomathi nguMicrosoft, kwiikhompyuter ezilawulwa yi-macOS sinokuvula ezi ntlobo zeefayile, nangona, njengakwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza, akunakwenzeka ukuba uyenze ngokwendalo kunye nesicelo sokujonga kuqala, ke siyanyanzeleka ukuba sibhenele kwizicelo zomntu wesithathu.

Ngale ndlela, esona sicelo sisemgangathweni vula iifayile zeXPS kwiMac  es NiXPS, isicelo esihlawulelweyo esingathathi ndawo kwi-hard drive yethu. Nje ukuba ufake isicelo, siyivule, yiya kwiFayile-Vula kwaye ukhethe ifayile kule fomathi igcinwe kwi-hard drive yethu, i-pendrive, i-hard drive yangaphandle ...

Esinye isisombululo, ukuba iimfuno zethu azihambi ngokwenza uhlengahlengiso kwiifayile ze-XPS, sinokuzifumana kwiXPS kunye neVSD Viewer Pro, a isicelo samahhala esivumela ukuba sivule le fomathi yefayile. Ukuba sifuna ukufumana okungcono kakhulu kuyo, singasebenzisa ukuthengwa kwangaphakathi nohlelo okuvula yonke imisebenzi esibonelela ngayo.

Indlela yokuvula iifayile zeXPS kwiLinux

Isixhobo esinaso sokuvula iifayile ze-XPS kwiLinux ibizwa ngokuba yiGhostscript, usetyenziso oluvula iifayile kwifomathi yeXPS / XPS, ikwasivumela ukuba sivule iifayile kwifomathi yePDF. Esi sicelo siyafumaneka simahla ukuba simahla esi sixhobo.

Indlela yokuvula iifayile ze-XPS kwi-iPhone

Umbono weXPS

I-XPSView ikuvumela ukuba uvule kwaye ufunde i-XPS (i-XML Paper Specification, * .xps) kunye ne-OpenXPS (* .oxps) amaxwebhu omabini I-iPhone njenge-iPad. Esi sicelo, ngaphandle kokuba sihlawulwe, sisinika amava amnandi okufunda ngokusebenzisa ulwandlalo lwamaxwebhu, izipikili kunye nemisebenzi yokukhangela.

Ukongeza, i-XPSView ikwenza ukuba uguqule amaxwebhu e-XPS kunye ne-OXPS kwiPDF kwaye ubenze bafumaneke nakwesiphi na isicelo sokubukela sePDF. Ixabiso lalesi sicelo yi-3,49 euro. Ukuba usebenzisa olu hlobo lwefayile rhoqo kwaye ufuna ukusebenzisa onke amanqaku asinika wona, lolu lolona khetho lulungileyo.

I-XPS kwisiguquli sePDF

Ukuba awusebenzi kolu hlobo lweefayile kwaye ufuna kuphela isicelo sokuguqula iifayile kule fomathi iye kwiPDF, ungasebenzisa usetyenziso XPS kwiPDF Converter, isicelo simahla (ngaphandle kokuthenga ngaphakathi nohlelo), esivumela ukuba siguqule iifayile kwifomathi yeXPS egcinwe kwiGmail, Google Drayivu, iDropbox, OneDrive kunye neICloud.

Indlela yokuvula iifayile ze-XPS kwi-Android

Umbonisi weXPS

Umbonisi weXPS ngokupheleleyo simahla kwaye akukho ntengiso esivumela ukuba sivule iifayile kwifomathi ye-XPS kunye ne-OXPS. Esi sicelo asisivumeli ukuba siguqule iifayile kwenye ifomathi Awudingi uqhagamshelo lweintanethi ukuze uyisebenzise.

Isiguquli seXPS

Ukuba iimfuno zakho kukuguqula rhoqo iifayile ze-XPS / OXPS kwezinye iifomathi, usetyenziso oludingayo kwi-XPS Converter, isicelo sasimahla esifaka iintengiso. Esi sicelo sisivumela ukuba siguqule le fomathi ibe yiPDF, iDOC kunye neDOCX. Yi Kufuneka uqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa usetyenziso.