Idan kwamfutarka ta tsufa, rumbun kwamfutarka mai yiwuwa yana farawa don kasawa kuma kuna samun sakonnin kuskure ci gaba. Hakanan yana iya faruwa idan PC ɗin sabo ne, wannan zai nuna cewa rumbun kwamfutarka ya lalace. Kuma zakuyi mamaki, Ta yaya zan iya dawo da shi? Za a iya gyara shi?
A kan rumbun kwamfutarka muna da bayananmu masu mahimmanci, don haka lokacin da saƙonnin kuskure suka bayyana, za mu iya jin tsoro. Tsawon rayuwar sa ba ta da iyaka, amma za mu iya yin wani abu don dawo da shi. Anan zamu nuna muku yadda ake maido da rumbun kwamfutar da ya lalace.
Nasihu don kula da rumbun kwamfutarka
Kafin samun kanmu a cikin wannan yanayi mai wuyar sha'ani da firgita, dole ne muyi la'akari da aiwatar da wasu ayyuka don kar hankalinmu ya rasa. Yana da matukar mahimmanci ayi abubuwa masu zuwa:
- Hacer ctsaro opiates lokaci-lokaci don kauce wa asarar bayanai daga rumbun kwamfutarka.
- Tsabtace kayan lokaci-lokaci (babu ƙurar ƙura)
- Rike igiyoyi a cikin kyakkyawan yanayin don tabbatar da daidaitaccen kwararar makamashi zuwa gare ta.
Ta yaya zamu sani idan rumbun kwamfutar mu ya lalace?
Lokacin da rumbun kwamfutarka ba a gane shi ta kwamfuta / tsarin aiki ba, zai nuna cewa wani abu ba daidai bane. Hakanan zamu iya ji baƙon amo yana nuna cewa rumbun kwamfutarka na iya lalacewa. Idan muna so mu dawo da bayanai kuma tsarin bai bar mu ba, za mu san cewa rumbun kwamfutar ya lalace.
Yanzu, ta yaya zamu sani idan rumbun kwamfutarka ya lalace? Waɗannan su ne manyan lokuta:
- Hard rumbun kwamfutarka wanda ba zai kora ba ko ya lalace
- Ba a iya gano Drive ta hanyar Windows
- Yana da ba a iya gano shi ta manajan diski
- BIOS bata gano faifan ba
Nau'in gazawar rumbun kwamfutarka
Idan rumbun kwamfutarka ya lalace, mai yiwuwa hakan Ba za mu iya ci gaba da amfani da wannan naúrar ba, amma za mu iya dawo da bayanin. Da farko, dole ne mu bincika wane irin gazawar da rumbun kwamfutarka ke da shi:
Kasawar jiki
Rumbun kwamfutar yana da sassa da yawa inda zai kasa: Disc, Shaft, Head, Actuator Arm, Actuator Shaft, Power Connector, Jumpers, Actuator, ko IDE Connector.
Rushewar jiki shine mafi haɗari da zai iya faruwa a rumbun kwamfutarka, saboda yawanci ba za a iya gyarawa ba. Don bincika matsayinta, zamu cire naúrar daga inda ta saba don sarrafa ta kuma bincika duk wani lalacewa. Za mu bincika ko bin:
- Hard drive babu juyawa dai-dai ko sautin da ba'a saba ji ba.
- Duba wutar lantarki da wayoyi: canza igiyoyi tare da sababbi.
- Haɗa rumbun kwamfutarka zuwa wani kwamfutar (matsalar na iya kasancewa da kayan aikinmu ba tare da rumbun diski ba).
A waɗannan lokuta, mafi aminci abu shine zuwa kamfanoni na musamman don su canza sassan rumbun kwamfutarka tare da kayan aikin da suka dace, amma wannan yana buƙatar a babban farashi.
Kuskuren software
Akwai lokuta da yawa na gazawar software na rumbun kwamfutarka wanda zai iya amfani da yanayinka:
- Bayyana saƙonnin kuskure a cikin tsarin ko bayyana allon shuɗi.
- Tsarin tafi hankali fiye da yadda aka saba.
- Tsarin ba a shirya ba
- Fayil cin hanci da rashawa
- Kawar da goge na takardu
- virus a rumbun kwamfutarka
Zamu iya gano cewa rayuwa mai amfani na abubuwan ciki na rumbun diski sun lalace, tabbas saboda yawan shekarun naúrar ko saboda rashin amfani da muka yi da tsarin mu. A irin wannan halin, dole ne mu koma ga kwararrun masu fasaha don dawo da bayanin.
Zan iya gyara rumbun kwamfutarka da ya gaza?
Anan muna da yanayi da yawa, idan matsalar ita ce cewa disk ɗin yana da gazawar jikiGyara ta zai fi wuya kuma mafita kawai ita ce zuwa kamfanoni na musamman.
Idan rumbun kwamfutarka yana da kwari a cikin software, eh, za a sami fatan samun damar gyara shi. Yau muna da yawa takamaiman software warke duka ko ɓangare na bayanai daga rumbun kwamfutarka. Amma dole ne mu tuna cewa idan faifan gazawar ta jiki ce, wadannan softwares zasu zama marasa amfani.
Software da shirye-shirye don gyara rumbun kwamfutarka da ya lalace
Idan muka lura cewa aiki da tsarin yana tafiyar hawainiya, ana jin wasu sautuka ko kuma wani abu da zai sa muyi tunanin cewa diski ya lalace, abu na farko da zamu fara shine yi rudanin bincike.
Don yin wannan, zamu iya amfani da kayan aikin da Windows ke bamu: Farashin CHKDSK. Don samun damar wannan kayan aikin, za mu rubuta nomenclature a cikin sandar bincike ta Windows da ke ƙasan hagu. CHKDSK ba mu damar aiwatar da wani diski diski da gyara kawai ta hanyar umarni.
Ta hanyar Windows kuma zamu iya yin waɗannan masu zuwa:
- Mun rubuta "Wannan Teamungiyar" a cikin injin binciken Windows.
- Mun zaɓi yanki, danna-dama a kan Kadarori da Kayan Aikin shiga.
- Anan mun danna Duba sannan kuma Gyara Drive da Scan da Gyara Drive.
Hakanan muna da shirye-shirye na musamman na waje kyauta kamar HDD Sabuntawa o CrystalDiskInfo.
Anan zamu bar muku a Labari don haka zaka iya bin matakan gyara da dawo da rumbun kwamfutarka.
Yadda zaka dawo da fayilolin da aka goge daga rumbun kwamfutarka
Da zarar an bincika matsayin rumbun kwamfutarka, za mu iya amfani da software ta waje don dawo da fayilolin da aka share daga rumbun kwamfutar. Waɗannan shirye-shiryen yi bincike don share fayilolin duba ko za a iya dawo dasu.
Wadannan shirye-shiryen na iya zama:
Mafi kyawun bayani: je zuwa kamfanoni na musamman
Abu na farko da zamu kiyaye idan muka ga cewa rumbun kwamfutar mu ya lalace kuma ya gaza, hakan zai kasance koyaushe yi kwafi ko clone na tuki don tabbatar da cewa bamu rasa bayanin ba.
Abu mafi aminci kuma mafi inganci shine zuwa kamfanoni na musamman don su shiga tsakani a sashin mu kuma dawo da bayanan ta hanyar lafiya, tunda gyara rumbun zai zama aiki mai rikitarwa. Babban rashin dacewa shine cewa wannan yana buƙatar a tsada sosai kusan duk lokatai.
Kusan gaba ɗaya, da gazawar jiki ko lantarki, na buƙatar sa hannun wasu kamfanoni na musamman waɗanda za su gudanar da gyare-gyare, canje-canje ko ɓangarorin faifai: dasawa da faranti, gyara kayan aiki na firmware, gyaran kai, da sauransu.