Enye yezinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu esingazithola lapho simi phambi kweMac ukuthi ayivuli. Ngalesi sizathu, namuhla sizobona ezinye izinketho esinazo nokuthi yini esingayenza uma lokhu kwenzeka kithi. Imvamisa lezi zimo kuma-Macs zenzeka kancane kancane, kepha singangena kule nkinga ngezikhathi ezithile ngakho-ke akuwona umqondo omubi ukwazi ukuthi yini esingayenza.
Namuhla sizobona ukuthi singayixazulula kanjani le nkinga ku-Mac yethu, kaningi yizinto ezilula, yize kuliqiniso ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi kungaba yinkinga enkulu yezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha futhi uma kunjalo sinenkinga ethize enkulu. Namuhla sizobona amanye ala macala nokuthi singawaxazulula kanjani.
IMac yami ngeke ivule, yini okufanele uyenze?
Okokuqala, futhi yize kungabonakala kuyinkimbinkimbi ukukwenza, ukuphumula, izinzwa nokushesha akubona abeluleki abahle kuleli cala, ngakho-ke sizophefumula futhi sibone izixazululo ezingaba khona. Akuyona into eyenzeka kuwo wonke umuntu, kepha kubukeka sengathi lena yinkinga ephindaphindeka ngandlela thile kunalokho abaningi abakholelwa kukho. Kungakho namuhla sizobona ezinye zezizathu zokuthi kungani lokhu kungenzeka futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke Singayixazulula kanjani le nkinga lokho akuthandi muntu.
Uma sinemodeli ye-MacBook, kufanele silandele izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthinta noma yini futhi ukuthi ezikhathini eziningi umsebenzisi wayengakhokhisi imishini ngaphambilini futhi ayinalo ibhethri isinyathelo sokuqala kulezi zimo ukuxhuma okokusebenza kwishaja, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sizoqhubeka.
Kuma-Mac Mac wedeskithophu afana neMac noma iMac Pro kuyefana nalokho okwenzeka ngama-laptops, okumele sikwenze hlola izintambo zokuxhuma kwemishini bese ushintsha ipulagi uma kungenzeka kube nenkinga nge-plug. Lapho lokhu kuhlolwa kokuqala sekwenziwe, uma okokusebenza kungaphenduli, singadlulela kwezinye izinyathelo.
Kukhona umsindo wokuqalisa kepha akukho lutho esikrinini
Abanye abasebenzisi bangazithola besesimweni esisichaza kulesi sihloko futhi lokho ukuthi ukuqala "iChan" kuzwakala kwi-Mac kepha isikrini siba mnyama ngokuphelele, ukuthi asenzi Kulezi zimo singazama ukuqala kabusha kwemishini ukubona ukuthi siyayixazulula yini inkinga, uma lokhu kungasebenzi singayihlonipha i-RAM, ngoba lokhu kufanele sikucindezele cmd + Alt + P + R ngesikhathi sokuqala.
Ngalokhu, esikwenzayo ukuxazulula inkinga engenzeka noma ukwehluleka kwimemori ye-RAM futhi iMac yethu kufanele iqale kabusha ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi okokusebenza kwethu kungasenzi isibuko sisebenze, esingakwenza ukuxhuma umoneleli wangaphandle kwimishini nokuhlola ukuthi kuyasebenza yini. Uma kwenzeka ingabonakala kumonitha, inkinga kuzoba ngesikrini futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi kubizwe i-SAC yakwa-Apple ukuxazulula inkinga.
Nqamula imingcele futhi ulawule ukukhanya
Kungenzeka ukuthi iMac yakho ixhume ezinye i-disk yangaphandle, i-base, i-UPS, izizinda ze-USB, amadivayisi eselula noma enye into. Kulokhu lapho okokusebenza kungaqali kufanele sibheke inkinga yezimpande yingakho kufanele sishiye imishini ikhululekile kukho konke ukuxhumana. Lapho nje sesisenzile lesi sinyathelo, singaphinda sikwazi ukuqala kabusha ngokucindezela inkinobho yokuqala.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya kwesikrini kungadlala ngathi ngezinye izikhathi yingakho kufanele silalelisise kuleli phuzu futhi chofoza inkinobho yokugqama ukubheka ukuthi le akuyona yini inkinga. Lokhu kuzobe kungaqali ukwenzeka lokhu, yize kungeyona into ejwayelekile. Noma kunjalo, kuhlole.
Setha kabusha isilawuli samandla
Enye inkinga engenza iMac yethu ingaqali ibhethri lekhompyutha noma isilawuli samandla. Esimweni esinjalo Kufanele silandele izinyathelo ezimbalwa ukubona ukuthi ukusetha kabusha kuxazulula inkinga ye-boot, asihambe ngezinyathelo:
- Ku-iMac ne-Mac mini: Sicisha okokusebenza futhi sinqamula ikhebuli yamandla okungenani imizuzwana engu-15, bese sixhuma ikhebula futhi bese silinda eminye imizuzwana engu-5 ukuvula imishini
- OkweMacBooks ngaphandle kwebhethri elisusekayo: Njengoba ikhebula leMagSafe lixhunyiwe futhi nemishini icishiwe, sibamba izinkinobho ze-Shift + Ctrl + Alt + Power Button, okwamanje sizoyidedela yonke bese sicindezela inkinobho yokuqala futhi
- Ku-MacBooks enebhethri elisusekayo: Sicisha okokusebenza bese sikhipha ishaja yeMagSafe ukususa ibhethri ngokucindezela nokugcina inkinobho yamandla okungenani imizuzwana emi-5 bese sibuyisela ibhethri
Setha kabusha i-SMC kwi-Mac nge-T2 chip
Ama-Macs amasha akwa-Apple ane-chip yokuphepha ebizwa nge-T2, lokhu kwenza imisebenzi yokuphepha kwimishini uqobo nokusekela iprosesa eyinhloko, esivumela ukuthi senze ezinye izivivinyo ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukusetha kabusha i-SMC.
Kumele cisha imishini ngokuphelele, bese ubamba inkinobho yamandla cishe imizuzwana eyi-10 bese uyidedela. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele linda kancane bese ucindezela inkinobho futhi ukuqala i-boot iMac. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi sidlulela esigabeni esilandelayo.
Kulabo abangazi ukuthi lokhu kuyini nge-SMC isilawuli sokuphathwa kohlelo i-SMC isho ukuthi «Isilawuli Sokuphathwa Kwesistimu»Ngakho-ke kuleli cala sisetha kabusha isilawuli sokuphatha ukubona ukuthi iMac iyaqala yini. Uma izinyathelo zangaphambilini zingakusizanga ukuxazulula inkinga ye-boot, manje singenza okulandelayo kwi-MacBook yethu:
- Vala iMac
- Bamba ukulawula> Inketho> Shift. I-Mac ingavuleka.
- Bamba phansi okhiye abathathu amasekhondi ayi-7, bese ucindezela futhi ubambe inkinobho yamandla. Uma i-Mac yakho ivuliwe, izocima uma ucindezela izinkinobho.
- Bamba phansi okhiye abane eminye imizuzwana engu-7, bese uyadedela.
- Linda imizuzwana embalwa, bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi inkinobho yamandla ukuqala iMac.
Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuzoxazulula inkinga kepha uma kungenjalo, singaqala ukucabanga ukuthi imishini inenkinga enkulu futhi kufanele ucabange ukuyisa esitolo se-Apple noma i-Apple Authorized Repair Store ukuze bakwazi ukuxilonga inkinga ye-Mac yakho. Ezimweni eziningi lolu hlobo lwenkinga lungaxazululwa ngendlela elula kepha kuyabonakala ukuthi konke kuzoncika enkingeni i-Mac yethu enayo.
Qalisa ku-Safe Mode
Enye yezinketho esinazo ezitholakalayo kwi-Mac futhi ukuqala ngemodi ephephile. Le nketho ilayisha ku-Mac yethu izinto ezibalulekile zokuqala ikhompyutha nohlelo olusebenzayo uqobo. Singazama ukuqala ngemodi ephephile ngendlela elula.
Le nketho kungenzeka ingasebenzi kumakhompyutha angaphenduli kepha kufanele sizame. Uma sesicindezele inkinobho yokuqala kufanele bamba ukhiye Shift ngezansi nje kwe- "Chaos Lock" futhi uma sibona ukuthi okokusebenza kuyaphendula singazama ukucindezela iShift> cmd> V ukubona lapho iqembu lethu lishaye khona.
Okubi ngaleli boot mode ephephile ukuthi Uma iMac ingenzi isenzo esithile sokuqala, ngeke sikwazi ukwenza le modi ephephile.
Uphawu lombuzo kufolda luqhubeka luvela futhi ngeke luqale
Lona ithiphu eyengeziwe engenzeka nakubasebenzisi be-Mac nokuthi akuhlangene nakancane nokuthi ikhompyutha ayiqali. Kulokhu, esingakwenza ukuzama ukusiza umshini wethu ukuthi uthole uhlelo lokusebenza ne-boot, ngoba lokhu singalandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Sicindezela futhi sibambe inkinobho yamandla imizuzwana embalwa ukucisha ikhompyutha ngokuphelele
- Siqala iMac futhi bese sibamba ukhiye we-Option (alt) kuze kuboniswe iMenenja ye-Boot
- Sikhetha i-boot disk kusuka kuhlu "Macintosh HD" bese siyayilinda ukuthi iqalise
Uma iqala, senza ukuqinisekiswa / ukulungiswa kwediski kusuka kusetshenziswa kwediski bese senza ikhophi yokusekelayo, okungcono ku-Time Machine noma kwidiski yangaphandle uma kwenzeka idiski ihluleka futhi. Esinakho lapha kuyinkinga nge-computer disk.
Ama-Macs ngokuvamile angamakhompyutha ahlulekayo okuncane, okungasho ukuthi kunoma ikuphi ukuthi awahluleki nhlobo. Kulokhu, ukwehluleka ukuqala iMac kungaba yinkinga ephindaphindayo evela lapho okokusebenza kuvikelwe ekuhlulekeni okukhulu okungenzeka yingakho into yokuqala eyilawulayo ukuqala.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi iMac yethu ingaphansi kwewaranti Mina ngokwami angizami nokuzama ukwenza noma yiziphi izinyathelo eziboniswe kule ndatshana futhi ngizozethula ngqo esitolo se-Apple noma ngishayele ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe ukulungisa iphutha. Uma kwenzeka iqembu lethu lingenaso isiqinisekiso, kuzodingeka ukuthi sizame ukuqala ngezinyathelo ezibonwe lapha.