Ngaphakathi izingxenye kanye nokuhlaziywa kokusebenza kwamadivaysi eselula, amaphrosesa angelinye lamaphuzu abaluleke kakhulu. Lapho uhlaziya ukusebenza nobubanzi bedivayisi yeselula, kubalulekile ukwazi iphrosesa ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, sihlaziya ukuthi yimaphi amaphrosesa eselula angcono kakhulu ka-2023 kanye nezici zawo eziyinhloko.
Kulokhu phezulu, siyakutshela ukuthi ziyini Amaphrosesa ahamba phambili eselula ongawathola ngo-2023 futhi lokho kuyingxenye yamadivayisi anamandla kakhulu. Uhambo lokuqonda ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe buthuthukiswa kanjani nokuthi izimbangi ezidume kakhulu emkhakheni zihluke kanjani komunye nomunye.
Izici zamaphrosesa ahamba phambili eselula
Iprosesa yeselula yi ingxenye ebalulekile lapho ukhetha i-smartphone yakho entsha, ngoba inquma izici ezifana nokusebenza okuvamile lapho uvula izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukuzimela kwefoni nokusekelwa kwezibuyekezo. Uma iphrosesa ibe yesimanjemanje futhi inamandla, kuba namathuba amaningi okuthi igcinwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokuthola ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo. Kukhona abakhiqizi abahlukene abazinikezele ngokukhethekile ekudaleni amaphrosesa, futhi ngisho nangaphakathi komkhiqizo ofanayo kungase kube namamodeli ahlukene.
Kulo mhlahlandlela omncane sikutshela ukuthi yiziphi ezihamba phambili ngokuya ngemingcele efaka intengo, ukusebenza nokuguquguquka. Mhlawumbe uzothola iphrosesa yebanga eliphakathi elivelele ngenani layo elikhulu lemali, ngaphezu kwalawo aphezulu ahlala ekhona.
I-Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2
La inguqulo yakamuva ye-Snapdragon 8 Iphakathi kwamaprosesa angcono kakhulu amaselula namaphilisi. Inikeza ukuthuthukiswa okuthakazelisayo mayelana nokusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, futhi isivele ikhona kumadivayisi ambalwa. Kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2022 kuze kube unyaka ka-2023, sizoyibona ifakwe kumafoni ahlukene kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo:
- I-OnePlus 11
- I-Xiaomi 13 Pro
- I-Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra
I-Samsung Exynos 2200
Umenzi weselula AbakwaSamsung badale impikiswano enkulu lapho beqala umkhuba wabo wokunikeza amamodeli anamaphrosesa ahlukene ngokwemakethe.. Ezwekazini lase-Europe, i-Samsung Galaxy S22 ne-S22 Ultra zisebenzisa lokho okubizwa nge-Exynos 2200. Iphrosesa ehlukile uma iqhathaniswa ne-Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, kodwa awaziswa kangako.
Womabili amaphrosesa angama-nanometers angu-5 futhi anama-cores angu-8, asebenzisa i-Architecture ye-Cortex X2 ukuze afinyelele ukusebenza okuphezulu okuyisisekelo. Njengomehluko ophawulekayo, i-Samsung Exynos 2200 ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule imvamisa yewashi ephezulu futhi uzuze ukusebenza okuphezulu.
Amamodeli afakwe i-Exynos 2200 afaka:
I-Samsung Galaxy S22, S22+ ne-S22 Ultra.
HiSilicon Kirin 9000
UHuawei uyaqhubeka nokubheja ekukhiqizeni amaphrosesa ayo, ngisho nangemva kwezinkinga ebilokhu idlula kusukela ngo-2019. Uhlobo lwe-HiSilicon Kirin nemodeli yalo engu-9000 luyaqhubeka nokubonisa amandla nekhwalithi, yingakho luphakathi kwamaphrosesa eselula ahamba phambili.
Es inkundla yeselula yokuqala emhlabeni eyakha ama-5 nanometer processors, okuvumela ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ihlanganisa ama-processor angu-8-core afika ku-3,13 GHz kanye nekhadi lemifanekiso le-ARM Mali-G78 MP24 kanye nemodemu ehlanganisiwe ye-5G. Ihhashi elinamandla kakhulu lapho uHuawei aqhubeka nokulwela izikhundla eziphezulu emkhakheni.
Siyithola kumamodeli weHuawei Mate 40 kanye neHuawei Mate 40 Pro.
I-Apple A16 Bionic iphakathi kwamaphrosesa ahamba phambili eselula
Isiginesha ye-Apple ihlala ivela ku- amandla neziqongo zokusebenza sibonga amaprosesa ayo. Kulokhu, i-A16 Bionic entsha, eklanywe ngobuchwepheshe be-nanometer engu-4 futhi enokuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo ekusebenzeni nokusebenza kahle kwamandla uma kuqhathaniswa nephrosesa yangaphambilini. Ihlanganisa imodemu ye-5G ukuze ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza ekuphequluleni kwe-inthanethi. Ihlanganiswe kumamodeli eselula alandelayo:
I-iPhone 14 Pro ne-iPhone 14 Pro Max.
Ubukhulu be-MediaTek 9000
Umndeni wakwa-Dimensity uphakathi kwemibuso enamandla kakhulu ulayini wamaphrosesa ovela kumkhiqizi waseTaiwan iMediaTek. Kuyi-chip ye-4-nanometer, eyenzelwe amafoni asezingeni eliphezulu, ane-Cortex X2 cores esebenza kahle kakhulu, iMali-G710 GPU kanye nokusekelwa kwememori ye-LPDDR5X.
Ukucushwa kwayo okungu-1+3+4 okuyinhloko kuhlanganisa: 1 core ku-3.05 GHz, 3 cores ku-2.65 GHz kanye nama-4 cores ku-1.8 GHz ukuze uthole amandla engeziwe nokusebenza uma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi. Ngokusho kokuhlolwa okuqhathanisayo, kwandisa ukusebenza kwefoni ngo-35% futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kusebenza kahle ngo-60% uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sangaphambilini.
Ungayithola kumafoni:
- vivo X80 Pro 5G (imakethe yaseShayina kuphela)
- Hlonipha Pro 70
- Hlonipha ama-70 Pro +
- IXiaomi Redmi K50 Pro
Iziphetho
Lapho sihlaziya iziphakamiso zamaphrosesa ahamba phambili eselula kanye nabakhiqizi bawo, sizithola sisesigabeni soshintsho ukusuka ku-4 kuya ku-5 nanometers. Abakhiqizi abanolwazi kakhulu sebevele benza igxathu futhi baphothula ukucindezela okuningi kweziphakamiso ze-nanometer ezi-4, besondeza imikhiqizo ephathwayo ehlongozwayo eduze, ekwazi ukwenza ngcono kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokusebenza okuvamile kwamadivayisi. ngesikhathi se khetha iselula yakho elandelayoUkwazi ukuthi iyiphi iprosesa engaphakathi kuyokusiza ukuthi uqonde kangcono amakhono nokusebenza kwayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzoncika ohlotsheni lomkhiqizo futhi usebenzise ozokunikeza lona ngokukhetha kwakho okuhle.