Ifayela I-ZIP ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine amafayela amaningi noma amafayela ngaphakathi kweyodwa ngenqubo ebizwa nge- "compressing". Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sihlele uchungechunge lwamafayela kwelinye, kube lula ukuthutha noma ukuthumela.
Ifayela le-ZIP lingenye yama-algorithm we-compression athandwa kakhulu emphakathini. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zeWindows, singacindezela amafayela noma amafolda ku-ZIP asikho isidingo sohlelo olwengeziwe ngakho. Sikukhombisa ukuthi ukwenze kanjani.
Sivame ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezivela eceleni ukwenza uchungechunge lwezenzo noma ukucushwa. Kepha ngezikhathi ezithile, asazi ukuthi iWindows ifaka uchungechunge lwamathuluzi ukuze sikwazi ukuwenza. Kuyindaba ye- ukwenziwa kwamafolda acindezelwe (i-ZIP). Singasenza lesi senzo ngaphandle kokulanda noma yiluphi uhlelo.
/ Ungalakha kanjani ifayela le-ZIP ngeWindows
Ukwakha ifayela le-ZIP sidinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula. Sikukhombisa:
- Ukuguqula uchungechunge lwamafayela lube yifayela elilodwa le-ZIP, kufanele khetha lezo esizifunayo.
- Isibonelo, sikhetha izithombe / imibhalo emine. Sichofoza kwesokudla bese ucindezela Thumela ku.
- Chofoza kukho Ifolda ecindezelwe (kufakwe uziphu).
- Ifayela le-ZIP lizokwakhiwa ngokuzenzakalela endaweni efanayo namafayela woqobo futhi linegama elifanayo.
- Ukushintsha igama lefolda, sichofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha Qamba kabusha.
- Sibeka igama esilifunayo bese sisebenzisa ushintsho.
/ Ungalakha kanjani ifayela le-ZIP nge-WinZIP
Yize kungadingeki, ngoba wonke ama-computer we-Windows afaka ithuluzi lokwenza amafayela we-ZIP, futhi singalanda nohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi I-WinZIP ukudala amafayela we-ZIP. Ukuze senze lokhu, kufanele senze okulandelayo:
- Silanda futhi sifake i-WinZIP.
- Sivula ithuluzi bese siyachofoza Dala ifayela elisha le-ZIP.
- Sichofoza Okulandelayo futhi silandela inqubo enembile yohlelo lokusebenza.
- Kuzofanele silandele izinyathelo ezikhonjisiwe: engeza amafayela, khetha indawo okuya kuyo ifayela le-zip bese ucindezela.
- Kuyindlela esebenza kahle njengaleyo enikezwa yiWindows, kepha ngamathuluzi nezici eziningi.
Ungakha futhi ingobo yomlando yeRAR ngeWinRAR
Futhi singakha amafayela we-RAR sisebenzisa uhlelo lwangaphandle olubizwa nge- WinRAR. Lolu hlelo lusebenza kahle kakhulu ekucindezeleni amafayela futhi kukhona nohlobo ngokuphelele free. Ukucindezela amafayela ku-WinRAR, sizolandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Landa bese ufaka i-WinRAR.
- Lapho uhlelo lokusebenza selufakiwe kuWindows, sikhetha amafayela esifuna ukuwacindezela.
- Sichofoza Faka kufayela bese sikhetha I-RAR.
- Sichofoza kukwamukela ukudala ifayela le-RAR.
Singacindezela futhi amafayela we-RAR ngokusebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo eziku-inthanethi njenge Inguquko o UZamzar noma izinhlelo ezingalandwa njenge Squeez.
Umehluko phakathi kwefayela le-ZIP ne-RAR
Amafayela we-ZIP ne-RAR ayafana kakhulu, womabili avumela ukugcina nokucindezela inqwaba yamafayela futhi anamandla amaningi. Noma kunjalo, zinomehluko othile:
- Ukucindezela amafayela we-ZIP awudingi ukulanda noma yiluphi uhlelo, unekhompyutha ye-Windows kuphela.
- Uma ufuna ukucindezela ngefomethi ye-RAR, uzodinga ukulanda uhlelo lwangaphandle olufana ne-WinRAR.
- Amafayela amaningi akwi-Intanethi ngamafayela e-ZIP. Womabili la mafomethi asetshenzisiwe, kepha lokhu kuvame kakhulu.
- Ifomathi I-ZIP ingavulwa kuziphu kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha ye-Windows. Kodwa-ke, uma ungenayo i-WinRAR, ngeke ukwazi ukuvula ifayela le-RAR.
- Amafayela e-ZIP adaliwe ngokushesha kunamaRAR.
- Ifomethi ye-RAR ivumela izici eziningi kune-ZIP, ngakho-ke sizoyisebenzisa uma sifuna ukunikeza izinzuzo eziningi njengerekhodi lokuthola kabusha, ukuvimba kwamafayela okugwema ukuguqulwa kwawo ngephutha, njll.
- I-WinRAR ivumela dala futhi ulungise izingobo zomlando zeRAR, dala izingobo zomlando zokuzikhipha, usekela ukucindezelwa okuqinile, ukuhumusha nezinye izici eziningi ezingeziwe.
Ngamafuphi, ifomethi ye-ZIP iyona esetshenziswe kakhulu futhi ngeke isebenze kunoma yisiphi isenzakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucindezela amafayela ngeke sidinge ukulanda noma yiluphi uhlobo lohlelo.
Ungawahlukanisa kanjani amafayela avela ku-ZIP archive
Manje, uma esikufunayo ukucindezela amafayela angaphakathi kwesigcini se-ZIP, sizolandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula:
- Qhafaza kwesokudla kufayela le-ZIP okukhulunywa ngalo bese uchofoza ku- Susa konke.
- Sikhetha indawo lapho kuzokhishwa khona amafayela bese uchofoza ku Khipha
Njengendlela elula, singenza futhi okulandelayo ukwehlisa amafayela we-ZIP:
- Sifaka ifayela le-ZIP bese sikhetha amafayela esifuna ukuwasusa kufolda (unzip).
- Siyahudula lawa mafayili endaweni esiyifunayo futhi yilokho kuphela.
Yini ukusetshenziswa kokwenza ifayela le-ZIP
Ukucindezela nokwenza ifayili le-ZIP kusinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, phakathi kwazo okulandelayo okugqamile:
- Inhloso enkulu ukuthi gcina amafayela amaningi abe munye ngesisindo esincane kakhulu (compress).
- Lapho ucindezela ifayili, akuphazamisi okuqukethwe noma ukwakheka kwamafayela. Imane inciphise isikhala ekuso.
- Ivumela thumela amafayela amaningi nge-imeyili ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuthi bathathe isisindo esiningi.
- Kusivumela ukuthi sicindezele futhi sihlanganise amafayela amaningi kufayela elilodwa bese sibeka ifayela le- iphasiwedi ukuvikela imfihlo yamafayela akho.