Izinketho ezi-5 eziphezulu kuHamachi

Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizokhuluma ngezinhloko ezinye izindlela zikaHamachi akhona namuhla. LogMeIn Hamachi kube ukusetshenziswa kwe- inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo (i-VPN) edume kakhulu mahhala ezikhathini zakamuva, evuna impumelelo enkulu phakathi kwabalandeli begeyimu yevidiyo. Kepha akuselona lodwa.

Okokuqala, uyini uHamachi?

Okokuqala, kufanele kuchazwe ukuthi iHamachi iyithuluzi elisebenzayo elikuvumela ukuthi udale amanethiwekhi amancane wendawo (LAN). Abasebenzisi bayo bangaxhuma amadivayisi abo futhi ngaleyo ndlela babelane ngamafayela noma badlale imidlalo yevidiyo yabadlali abaningi.

Amandla amakhulu kaHamachi ukusebenzisa ama-VPNs ukulingisa amanethiwekhi asendaweni. Ku- version mahhala ingaxhunywa kufika kumadivayisi amahlanu ahlukene kunethiwekhi ngayinye edaliwe.

Lezi zici ezithile zithandwa kakhulu ngabadlali. Kuze kufike kubantu abahlanu abatholakala ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene noma kuphi emhlabeni bangaxhunywa futhi bahlanganyele ndawonye ukujabulela iseshini yokudlala ethokozisayo, FUTHI ngaphandle kokukhokha noma yini.

Kepha akukhona nje ngemidlalo: abasebenzisi abaxhunywe ngeHamachi bangenza noma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi, futhi babelane ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinsizakusebenza namafayela. Ngokuqondile njengokungathi zixhunywe kunethiwekhi yendawo futhi ngaphandle kokwenza ukulungiswa kokucushwa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo.

Lokhu kungokwenguqulo yamahhala yesoftware. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona ifayela le- inketho yokukhokha, okuqondiswe kakhulu ezinkampanini nasezinhlanganweni ezinkulu, ezivumela ukuxhuma abasebenzisi abangafika kwabangu-256 kunethiwekhi ngayinye, ngaphandle komkhawulo wenethiwekhi.

Okokugcina, enye into eyisisekelo kaHamachi kufanele ishiwo: ukuphepha kokuxhuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo lusekela ukumiswa kwepakethe nokuxhumana, okulunikeza ukuzinza okukhulu.

Noma kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaningi beHamachi abanelisekile impela. Kunemibiko eminingi futhi izikhalo maqondana nokubambezeleka kwesikhathi, kuyacasula lapho umuntu ecwiliswa emdlalweni. Lezi ama-spikes we-latency, kwesinye isikhathi engafinyelela ku-100 ms (futhi lokho kwenzeka noma ngemuva kokwenza umhubhe oqondile nohlelo), kuhlangene nokukhawulwa kwamadivayisi ayi-5 kuphela ngokuxhumeka, izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani abasebenzisi abaningi banqume ukusesha ezinye izindlela zikaHamachi.

Lokhu okunye kokuhamba phambili:

I-FreeLan

Phakathi kwezinye izindlela zokusebenzisa iHamachi ebaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi kubalwe kwasekuqaleni I-FreeLan. Kuyisoftware yomthombo ovulekile enelayisense ngaphansi kwe-GNU General Public License Version 3 engasetshenziswa kuWindows kanye neLinux neMac OSX. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumahhala ngokuphelele.

Isici esithile seFreeLAN ukuthi sisebenzisa i Umtapo wolwazi we-OpenSSL ukubethela kokubili iziteshi zedatha nokulawula. Ubuhle balokhu ukuthi isoftware ingasebenzisa wonke ama-cipher atholakala kuphakheji ye-OpenSSL.

Ngaphezu kokuzivumelanisa nezimo nokusebenziseka okulula, phakathi kwamaphuzu amaningi asekela iFreeLan kuyadingeka ukugqamisa izindinganiso zayo eziphakeme ze ukuphepha futhi of ubumfihlo. Ukufakwa kwayo kulula kakhulu futhi kunikeza amathuba amaningi wokumisa. Leli phuzu elithile yilona abasebenzisi abaphambili abathanda kakhulu.

Isibonelo, inethiwekhi ebonakalayo ingalungiswa ngokuya ngezindlela ezintathu ezihlukile:

• Iklayenti-Server (Iklayenti-Iseva).
• Othandane naye (Bhangqa ngababili).
• Hybrid (IHybrid).

Landa isixhumanisi: I-FreeLan

Umdlalo

Bheka esinye sezixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu zemidlalo ye-LAN etholakalayo namuhla. I-GameRanger yavela ngo-1999 njengephrojekthi ye-macOS yokwandisa kamuva enwetshelwa emkhakheni wemidlalo ye-PC, ekwindla ka-2008.

Kumele kushiwo ukuthi akuyona isoftware "engekho emgwaqeni" efana nezinye ezivela kulolu hlu, kepha ngokungangabazeki iyona ehamba phambili ngokuphepha nokuzinza. Kungani? Ukhiye ukusetshenziswa kwe- isilawuli esisodwa ukusungula inethiwekhi yangasese. Lesi isici esingenakuqhathaniswa seGameRanger (igama liyinikeza yona) nesisobala ngokukhazimulisa abadlali.

Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinto ezingezinhle kangako kumele zinakwe. Isibonelo, ngenkathi iHamachi ingasetshenziselwa ukudlala noma yimuphi umdlalo, i-GameRanger isebenza kuphela ngohlu olunqunyelwe lwemidlalo esekelwayo. Vele, uma izintandokazi zakho zisohlwini lwakho, ngeke uthole inketho engcono.

Landa isixhumanisi: Umdlalo

INetOverNet

Kwesinye isikhathi ikhambi elilula kakhulu lihamba phambili. INetOverNet Inobuhle bokulula: ithuluzi elilula kodwa elinamandla elikuvumela ukuthi uxhume amadivayisi amaningi nge-Intanethi.

Iningi lezinto ezingasetshenziswa kuHamachi ezikhona njengamanje zenzelwe umhlaba wezemidlalo. Esikhundleni salokho, kukhawulwe ekufezeni umsebenzi wawo we i-emulator elula ye-VPN, okuyiqiniso futhi engasetshenziswa abadlali bamageyimu ngezikhathi zabo zokudlala zabadlali abaningi. Ukusebenza kwayo kulo mkhakha kuhle impela, ukwahlulela ngemibono engafundwa ezinkundleni ezikhethekile.

NgeNetOverNet, idivayisi ngayinye inegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yayo ukuvikela ukuxhumana. Ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi ebonakalayo kwenziwa ngekheli le-IP elichazwe endaweni yangasese. Awukwazanga ukucela okuningi ngokuphepha nangokuqonda. 

Kodwa-ke, le nketho ayithuthukisi okuningi kwamaphoyinti abucayi kaHamachi: inani elivunyelwe kakhulu lamadivayisi axhunyiwe. Inani eliphakeme elinikezwa yiNetOverNet lingu-16, isibalo esiyingxenye enguqulweni yaso yamahhala.

Landa isixhumanisi: INetOverNet

I-Radmin VPN

I-Radmin VPN futhi kuyindlela yamahhala ngokuphelele, Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa futhi igcwele izici ezipholile, yingakho siyifakile ohlwini lwethu lwezinye izindlela ezingasetshenziswa kuneHamachi. Iyatholakala ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zeMicrosoft Windows ukudala i-VPN futhi inikeze amandla okuxhuma ngokuphepha amakhompyutha amaningi phakathi kwamakhompyutha ngaphakathi kwe-LAN.

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinketho, amathuba ahlinzekwa yiRadmin angahle abonakale enqunyelwe. Noma kunjalo, inikeza umphumela ocacile kakhulu kuzinhlelo ezithile zokusebenza. Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, kunjalo enye indlela enhle kakhulu yokudlala, sibonga ukuxhumana kwe isivinini esikhulu nobumfihlo.

Ngaphezu kokushesha, ukuxhumana kwamanethiwekhi angasese akhiwe ngeRadmin kuhlukaniswa yi ukuzinza nokuphepha. Kulezi zimfanelo ezinhle kufanele futhi sengeze eyakhe ukusetshenziswa okulula nokufakwa, edinga kuphela ulwazi oluyisisekelo lobuchwepheshe.

Inkinga enkulu yeRadmin ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kuphela kuWindows. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi akuvumeli ukwenziwa kwezixhumanisi ze-PC-mobile kanye neselula. Ngisho phakathi kwama-PC asebenza nezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza. Lokhu yilokhu esikhulume ngakho ngenhla lapho sikhuluma ngokulinganiselwa.

Landa isixhumanisi: I-Radmin

I-SoftEther VPN

Enye isoftware yamahhala, enqamulelayo eyenziwe ku Inyuvesi yaseTsukuba (Japan) ngo-2014 nelayisensi ye-GPLv2 (kamuva yathathelwa indawo yi-Apache License 2.0). Ingasebenza kuWindows, Linux nakuMac OSX, kepha nakuFreeBSD nakuSolaris.

Inqubo yokufaka nokucushwa kwayo ilula kakhulu, kepha ivelela ngaphezu kwakho konke ngekhono layo lokuba nezici ezinamandla eziningana ezifana ne- ikhono lokusebenzisa amaseva we-VPN avikelwe ngemuva  izibhamu. Konke ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwe-HTTPS "ukufihla" ukuxhumana.

NjengeFreeLan, iSoftEther ayinakusetshenziselwa izinhloso zokuzijabulisa kuphela (noma ingesinye sezixazululo ezithandwayo zabadlali bamageyimu ukwakha amanethiwekhi abo wokudlala). Eqinisweni, kunezinkampani eziningi ezinkulu ezisebenzisa le software, phakathi kwezinye izinto ivumela abasebenzi bakho ukuthi basebenzise amakhompyutha abo ukuze basebenze, kufaka phakathi izingcingo ze-Android, i-iPhone ne-iPad. Kuyifilosofi ye-BYOD (Letha Idivayisi Yakho). ISoftEther ingalungiswa ngendlela yokuthi ikwazi ukuxhumana ne-VPN yenkampani ngaphandle kwezinkinga nangazo zonke iziqinisekiso zokuphepha nobumfihlo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsebenzi we Ukulawulwa kokufinyelela kwe-IP Kuyathakazelisa ikakhulukazi ukunciphisa ukuxhumana kwabasebenzisi abaxhuma kumakheli e-IP ahlukile. Ngalo mqondo, izinqubomgomo ezahlukahlukene noma amazinga wokufinyelela angasetshenziswa kubasebenzisi abahlukile.

Landa isixhumanisi: I-SoftEther

Ngemuva kokuhlaziya lezi zinketho ezinhlanu, nakhu okwethu iziphetho:

• UHamachi ubekhona isikhathi eside impela futhi usazigqaja ngebutho labasebenzisi bemidlalo yabadlali abaningi namuhla, kepha ubukhulu bayo kungenzeka budlule. Kungakho abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe befuna ezinye izinketho ezinjengalezi ezinhlanu esizinikeza kulokhu okuthunyelwe.
• Umncintiswano ushubile. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, uhlu lwezinto ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni sikaHamachi lungaba lude ngokwengeziwe. ICactus, OpenVPN, Wippien, WireGuard o I-ZeroTier Zingezesibonelo amanye amagama asele emthonjeni weyinki, ngaphezu kokunye izinketho eziningi zokukhokha.
• Akunandaba nesixazululo umuntu ngamunye anquma ngaso ekugcineni, kunephuzu elilodwa elicacile: kukhona anhlobonhlobo ongakhetha khulula lokho kungafinyelela cishe zonke izidingo nezimfuno zabo bobabili abadlali nezinkampani.