La i-social network Facebook Ingenye esetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni, yingakho abaduni befuna izindlela ezahlukene zokuhlasela abasebenzisi futhi bantshontshe imininingwane yabo. Kukhona ukukhubazeka okuvame ukuxhashazwa ukuze kugqekezwe i-Facebook futhi ngokunakekela okuthile, kungenzeka ukunciphisa amathuba okuhlaselwa kanye vikela iselula ekuhlaselweni.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sihlaziyaUbungozi obuvame kakhulu, ukuthi bugwenywa kanjani kanye namathiphu ajwayelekile okuphepha kwewebhu. Inhloso wukukwazi ukusebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Facebook ngendlela enethezekile nelula, enokuvikela okwanele ukunciphisa ukuhlaselwa kwamakhompyutha. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-Meta (inkampani engumnikazi we-Facebook) ivuselela njalo izinyathelo zokuphepha, izigebengu ze-cyber aziyeki.
Hack Facebook ngamaphasiwedi abuthakathaka
Isizathu sokuqala, futhi sande kakhulu, umuntu angasenza ngaso Hack facebook iyiphasiwedi ebuthakathaka. Abasebenzisi abasebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo alula, noma ngabe asekelwe ezinsukwini ezibalulekile noma amagama angukhiye, bavame ukuba izisulu ezilula zomgebengu we-inthanethi.
Uma udala iphasiwedi eqinile ye-Facebook, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa izimpawu, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu. Okuvame kakhulu ukusebenzisa isiteketiso, igama, amagama ezilwane ezifuywayo noma ukulandelana kwezinombolo ezinencazelo. Njengoba izigebengu ze-inthanethi zihlaziya umlando womsebenzisi, lezi zinhlobo zamaphasiwedi zingatholwa kalula.
para zivikele ku-password engenamandla kufanele uhlanganise izimpawu, ibha yesikhala, osonhlamvukazi abancane kanye nofeleba. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ungaphindi iphasiwedi kunoma iyiphi enye isistimu noma isevisi. Ngale ndlela, noma ngabe ukhiye ususiwe kithi, ngeke bakwazi ukufinyelela kalula kuwo wonke amanye amadivayisi wethu noma ama-akhawunti kunethiwekhi.
Ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi
Elinye lamaphuzu abuthakathaka avumela ukugebenga i-Facebook yi- ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi. Lezi zinhlobo zama-imeyili zifuna ukwethusa umsebenzisi, zibenze bafake izixhumanisi ezingabazisayo ngenxa yokwesaba ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha, bese beba imininingwane yabo ye-Facebook. Uma i-imeyili eyinqaba ifika isixwayisa ngokuthi i-akhawunti yethu intshontshiwe, kufanele sizinike isikhathi ukuthola ukuthi i-imeyili yangempela yini.
Inethiwekhi yokuxhumana nomphakathi I-Facebook ayilokothi ikucele nge-imeyili ukuthi wabelane ngephasiwedi yakho. Futhi ayithumeli amafayela noma amaphasiwedi njengezinanyathiselwa, ngakho-ke akufanele uvule noma iyiphi i-imeyili yalolu hlobo uma yenza sengathi ivela ku-Facebook.
Ukuze uzivikele ekuhlaselweni kwe-imeyili yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, kubalulekile ukuzifundisa futhi ufunde amasu ayisisekelo okuthola ulwazi nokuphepha kwekhompyutha. Njengamathiphu ayisisekelo sithola:
- Ungachofozi kunoma yiziphi izixhumanisi noma okunamathiselwe kuma-imeyili asolisayo.
- Ungaphenduli noma yimaphi ama-imeyili asolisayo, ikakhulukazi uma idatha yomuntu siqu iceliwe.
- Ungafaki ulwazi lomuntu siqu kusuka kumafasitela azivelelayo.
- Bheka ukupelwa okungalungile ku-imeyili, njengoba lokhu kuvame ukukhombisa ukuthi yabhalwa yisigebengu.
I-Denial of Service (DoS)
I-Los Ukuhlaselwa kwe-DoS kuyimizamo enonya efuna ukuthikameza ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu ethile. Kungaba uhlelo lokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi, kulokhu inethiwekhi yokuxhumana no-Facebook. Lokhu kuhlasela kubonakala ngenani eleqile lamaphakheji wedatha kanye nezicelo ku-Facebook ezivimbela umsebenzisi ukuthi angene ngokujwayelekile. Ebhekene nalokhu kuhlaselwa, umsebenzisi akakwazi ukufaka i-akhawunti yakhe ngendlela evamile.
I-Los Qaphela lezi zinhlobo zokuhlaselwa Alula, njengoba ekugcineni aqondiswa kumaseva enethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu, hhayi kumsebenzisi. Ungasebenzisa i-firewall yohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu futhi uhlole inethiwekhi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ithrafikhi engenayo ijwayelekile. Kamuva, zama ukungena futhi uma ukuhlasela sekuphelile.
Hack Facebook nge keylogger akude
Izigebengu ze-inthanethi zidinga ukufinyelela kumakhalekhukhwini wakho noma ikhompyutha ukuze zisebenze isofthiwe ebhalisa okhiye bakho ukude. Uma uhlelo selufakiwe, yonke into esiyibhalayo izorekhodwa ukuze isigebengu sisebenzise. Kuyindlela efihliwe esetshenziswa kakhulu ukweba amagama ayimfihlo namagama omsebenzisi ezinsizeni ezahlukene, kanye nokufinyelela emabhange nezinye izinkundla.
Esimeni lapho sisola ukuthi kukhona i-keylogger eyirimothi efakiwe, kufanele sikhiphe uhlelo lokusebenza noma sibuyisele idivayisi esimweni sasekuqaleni. Uma kungenjalo, amaphasiwedi ethu nedatha yomsebenzisi izodalulwa.
- Akunconyiwe ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zekhibhodi zezinkampani zangaphandle.
- Ungavuli okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili noma uchofoze izixhumanisi kuma-imeyili asolisayo, ngoba abagawuli bangase bashumekwe.
- Kunconywa ukuthi ufake uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-anti-spyware oluthola, lukhubaze, futhi luvalele isofthiwe ye-keylogger.
I-Man in the Middle Attacks (MITM)
I-Los indoda phakathi ihlasela (Umuntu Ophakathi) kwenzeka lapho umsebenzisi exhuma kunethiwekhi ye-WiFi mbumbulu. Abaduni basebenzisa lawa masu ukuze bagebenge ama-akhawunti nezinsiza ezahlukene, futhi kuvame kakhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi. Ngokuvamile bacela ukuqinisekiswa kwegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, futhi uma sebengenile bayayivivinya ukuze bafinyelele izinkundla zokuxhumana nezinye izinsiza.
Njengezincomo ezibalulekile zokunciphisa ukusebenza kwalokhu kuhlaselwa, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphindi amagama ayimfihlo namagama abasebenzisi. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukugwema ukufinyelela amanethiwekhi omphakathi we-WiFi. Uma kwenzeka kudingekile kakhulu, izinsizakalo ze-VPN zingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumeka kuphephile futhi akukho ukuvuza kwedatha okungadingekile.
Iziphetho
Izingosi zokuxhumana ezidume kakhulu zihlale ziqondiswe ngabaduni kanye nezigebengu ze-inthanethi. Ngemali engenayo eningi nabasebenzisi abasebenzayo, bafuna ukugebenga i-Facebook ukuze bathole ukufinyelela kwamanye amapulatifomu asuka lapho. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinhlelo zokuphepha futhi kukhona amasu athile angasetshenziswa futhi afundwe ukuvikela ama-akhawunti ethu.
Ukusebenzisa izingosi zokuxhumana ngobuhlakani, ukwakha igama eliyimfihlo elivikelekile nokuba nezinqamuleli zomlilo kanye ne-antivirus kanye nezinhlelo zokulwa ne-spyware kubalulekile ukuze uzulazule ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kubalulekile futhi ukuzifundisa ukuthola ama-imeyili mbumbulu futhi ugweme ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi angaziwa noma avuliwe ezindaweni zomphakathi. Lezi zinqubo zinciphisa amathuba okuhlaselwa kanye nokwebiwa kolwazi ngabaduni. Akekho okhululekile ekuhluphekeni kulokhu kuhlaselwa kanye nokwephulwa, kodwa ukusetshenziswa okufunde kakhulu nokunembe kwamanethiwekhi omphakathi kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukulahleka kwedatha ebalulekile nebucayi evela kubunikazi bethu obubonakalayo.