Ubuchwepheshe obusha budala ukwesaba kubazali. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, uma sikhuluma ngezinkundla zokuxhumana, lapho abazali bakholelwa ukuthi bangakwazi ukulawula izingane zabo. Uma sengeza kulokhu ukuthi emaphaketheni ethu okwamanje siphethe amakhompiyutha amancane kakhulu, anokufinyelela kwe-intanethi kanye nezingozi eziwumphumela okwamanje ezihlukumeza abancane endlini. Kungakho, kulesi sihloko, sizozama sifinyelele ukuvumelana ngokuthi iyiphi iminyaka engcono kakhulu yokungena emhlabeni wamaselula.
Uqinisekile ukuthi uyazi uyini umehluko phakathi kweselula ne smartphone? Mhlawumbe lesi ngesinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ezenza kube nokwesaba ukushiya ingane yodwa nomakhalekhukhwini. Ngokufanayo, sizophinde sibuyekeze ukuthi isimo sengqondo sabazali kufanele sibe yini phambi kwezingane ngomakhalekhukhwini wazo wokuqala. Njengamanje, kunezinhlangano ezisebenza kumaphrothokholi amancane 'nezinkontileka' ezisayinwe abazali nezingane. Kodwa ukuze wazi ukuthi sikhuluma ngani ngempela, hlala nathi futhi uqhubeke ufunda.
Into esemqoka - umehluko phakathi kweselula ne smartphone
Into yokuqala esizogxila kuyo umehluko omkhulu okhona phakathi kwamagama eselula ne-smartphone. Mhlawumbe, uma siqonda lokhu kusukela ekuqaleni, enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko izonyamalala. Futhi iselula akufanele ikwazi ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi, kodwa kunalokho Okuwukuphela kwenjongo yalezi zisetshenziswa ukukwazi ukushaya izingcingo, ukuthola imilayezo emifushane yombhalo futhi, ikakhulukazi, ukufinyeleleka..
Le mishini esikhuluma ngayo yilawo maselula amanani awo angeqisi - ngokuphambene nalokho - futhi ahloselwe abantu abadala noma, njengoba kwenzeka, izingane. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinakho esikwazi njengamanje njengama-smartphones noma amafoni ahlakaniphile. Lezi zisetshenziswa yilezo, ngokusetshenziswa kabi, Zingaba yingozi phakathi kwezithameli ezincane. Ngoba? Ngokweqiniso ngenxa yamathuba abawanikeza abasebenzisi, ikakhulukazi ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi, i-e-commerce kanye namanethiwekhi omphakathi, kanye nezinsizakalo zemiyalezo esheshayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ICT ngabantu abasha kwenyuke kwafinyelela emazingeni abalulekile eminyakeni yamuva nje nasebancane kakhulu.
Ku ucwaningo lwakamuva olushicilelwe yi-National Institute of Statistics Kungabonakala ukuthi amalungu amancane endlu afinyelela kanjani ku-ICT esemncane kunaseminyakeni edlule. Futhi into evamile kulezi zimo ukuthi ukuchayeka ku-ICT kuqala eneminyaka eyi-16. Kodwa-ke, uma sibheka izibalo ezishicilelwe, singabona ukuthi abancane baqala kanjani ukuthola i-inthanethi kusukela eminyakeni eyi-10. Kodwa lokhu akuyona into ekhathaza kakhulu, cishe amaphesenti angu-70 ezingane asebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini.
Lolu cwaningo lubandakanya izingane ezineminyaka esukela kweyi-10 kuya kweyi-15. Futhi ukuze sibe neqiniso, Ukusetshenziswa komakhalekhukhwini kukhuphuka kancane kusukela eminyakeni eyi-12-13. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ufuna ukwazi idatha eyengeziwe, umehluko phakathi kwabafana namantombazane cishe awukho. Yiqiniso, amantombazane akhetha ukusetshenziswa kwamakhompiyutha nomakhalekhukhwini, kuyilapho abafana bedlula - kancane kakhulu - ukusetshenziswa kwe-intanethi. Kwezinye izimo kuye kwaphawulwa ngokusetshenziswa kokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi ukuze kudlale ku-inthanethi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kakade sekunabazali abazama ukuzakhela ngokwabo isinyathelo, njengoba kwenzeka Elisabet Garcia Permanyer, umama wezingane ezintathu futhi umdali weqembu le-WhatsApp elinabahlanganyeli abangaphezu kwe-1.000 futhi lapho Isiqubulo esikhulu esokuthi izingane ezineminyaka engu-12 azikakulungeli ukuba nomakhalekhukhwini.. Iminyaka kufanele ibambezeleke, ngandlela-thile ngenxa yazo zonke izinkinga ezingafundwa nsuku zonke ezindabeni.
Lokho ochwepheshe abakucabangayo ngakho - iminyaka engcono kakhulu yeselula yokuqala yezingane
Njengoba kuvame ukuba njalo, imibono iyahluka phakathi kochwepheshe. Akukho ukuvumelana phakathi kwabo. Futhi, njengoba besho, konke kuzoxhomeka ezidingweni zeyunithi yomndeni, kanye nezinga lokuqaphela ingane okukhulunywa ngayo. Ngokufanayo, bayakuxwayisa lokho Ukuchayeka ngokweqile kwezingane ezikrinini kuthinta ngqo ukuthuthukiswa o yakha isibopho esihle endaweni yakho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyatuswa futhi ukuthi izingane zingakujabuleli ukudla kunesikrini phambi kwazo; Kungcono ukugxilisa ukuthi ngesikhathi sokudla kufanele bagxile ekudleni, ukujabulela ukudla kanye nokukhuluma nabahlanganyeli babo etafuleni.
Manje, uma sinaka lokho uJordani Shapiro aphawula ngakho ku-a ingxoxo nalabo akhuluma ngabo encwadini yakhe 'Ubuntwana Obusha: Ukukhulisa izingane ukuze ziphumelele emhlabeni oxhumeke ngedijithali' -book in English-, iphawula ukuthi ubudala bomakhalekhukhwini wokuqala kufanele busheshe, hhayi eminyakeni emithathu ubudala, kodwa iminyaka lapho izingane ezivumela khona ukwelulekwa nokugxilisa imikhuba emihle yokusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini noma smartphone.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, wonke umuntu uyavuma ukuthi iminyaka lapho kunqunywa khona ukunikeza ingane umakhalekhukhwini wokuqala lapho kufika isikhathi sokuthatha unyaka we-1 we-ESO (iminyaka engu-12). Futhi esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zalesi sinqumo ingcindezi yezenhlalo etholwa ngabancane abasaqhubeka nalokho kunqanyulwa kwedijithali ngaleso sikhathi, ngaphezu kokuzijabulisa noma ukuphepha okunikezwa yilokhu, ngokocwaningo olwenziwe yiphothali ye-Idealo. Ingabe uyavumelana nale nhlolovo? Shiya impendulo yakho kumazwana.
Yiziphi iziphetho esingazifinyelela futhi yiziphi ukwesaba okuyinhloko kwabazali lapho bekhetha iminyaka yeselula yokuqala?
Ngemva kokufunda izifundo ezahlukene; izingxoxo ezahlukene kanye nezinhlolovo ezahlukene, singasho ukuthi iminyaka engcono kakhulu yeselula yokuqala izoncika ekutheni abazali baqiniseka kangakanani ngaleso sikhathi, liyini izinga lokuvuthwa kwengane nokwazi ukuthi imfundo enhle yedijithali ibalulekile ukuze ube nokuthula kwengqondo. . Ngokufanayo, kukho konke lokhu kulandela lokho Ukwesaba okukhulu kwabazali uma kuziwa kulokhu kukhetha akuzona omakhalekhukhwini ngokwabo, kodwa ikhono labo lokushiya umnyango - kakhulu - uvule i-intanethi yezingane ezincane endlini..
Kungakho, uma lokhu kuwukwesaba kwakho okuyinhloko, kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi ingane yakho ikuphi ngaso sonke isikhathi - ikakhulukazi lapho uya esikoleni, njll. - mhlawumbe indlela engcono kakhulu ukuthenga umakhalekhukhwini ovamile ngaphandle kokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi futhi esebenza kuphela ukwenza/ukwamukela izingcingo. Futhi njengoba izinyanga zihamba, hlola ukuthi ukuthatha isinyathelo kumakhalekhukhwini ogcwele kakhudlwana kuwumqondo omuhle yini.
Manje, uma ekugcineni kunqunywa ukuthi ukukhokhwa kwefoni yokuqala ephathekayo kuzoba kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi Smartphones noma Smartphones, mhlawumbe sekuyisikhathi ukuhlala phansi omncane endlini futhi yiba nengxoxo ngezingozi eziyinhloko ezingase zibe khona kuyi-Internet. Ngokunjalo, abazali nabo bayelulekwa - futhi akukhona lokhu esikushoyo, kodwa Ochwepheshe- qhubeka nokufakwa kokulawula kwabazali, zama ukubuza izingane zakho ukuthi yimiphi imidlalo eziyisebenzisayo nsuku zonke futhi ugcine izingxoxo ezinempilo nazo futhi wazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi zixhumana nobani ngezinkundla zokuxhumana ngisho nemidlalo yevidiyo. online.