Ukuduma kwe Isikhungo Sentela ayinayo imingcele. Manje, ubeke emehlweni akhe izinkundla zedijithali zokuthenga nokudayisa izinto eziseke zasetshenziswa, njengesibonelo I-Wallapop, i-Vinted noma i-eBay. Ngokusobala, bayanda abantu abawasebenzisayo ukuze bathenge futhi badayise, yingakho iziphathimandla zentela eSpain zinqume ukufaka isicelo I-European Directive DAC7 kusukela ngonyaka ozayo. Ingabe lokho kusho ukuthi kufanele ngimemezele ukuthengiswa kwe-Wallapop?
Cishe eminyakeni eyisithupha edlule, uMnyango Wezezimali wawusuvele ucabangele ukuthi kungenzeka lolu hlobo lohwebo lwe-inthanethi lwezinto ezisetshenzisiwe lukhokhiswe intela Ngentela Yokudluliswa Kwempahla, kodwa umbono usalokhu uwumzamo nje. Manje, ngokusekelwa ngokomthetho kwe-EU, kubonakala sengathi ukulawulwa kuzokwenziwa.
Iqiniso liwukuthi, kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2024, zonke lezi zinkundla kuzodingeka ukuthi ziqoqe idatha yezomnotho kukho konke okwenziwayo futhi ikwenze kutholakale ku-Ejensi Yentela ngesimemezelo esiphelele. Isimemezelo sokuqala, esibhekisela onyakeni wezimali ka-2023, kufanele sithunyelwe ngoJanuwari 31, 2024. Njengamanje.
Njengoba bekulindelekile, lezi zindaba zibangele isiyaluyalu futhi zagcwala ukungabaza kulabo abasebenzisa i-W00allapop nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanayo ukuze bathengise noma bathenge imikhiqizo. Ubani obophekile ukumemezela ukuthengiselana? Iluphi uhlobo lwemikhiqizo namasevisi angena ngaphakathi kwezinga elisha? Ingabe kufanele ngimemezele konke ukuthengisa kwami ku-Wallapop noma okunye nje? Uma kufanele umemezele, kufanele ukwenze kanjani? Futhi uma singakwenzi, yiziphi izingozi esizibeka kuzo? Sizozama ukukukhanyisela kancane ngalolu daba.
Uthini umthetho
Ukusetshenziswa kwe I-European Directive DAC7 (igama layo elisemthethweni i-Council Directive (EU) 2021/514 yangomhla zingama-22 kuNdasa, 2021) yiziphathimandla zentela e-Spain lisikisela ukuthi abathengisi bazophoqeleka ukuhlinzeka ngedatha yabo siqu uma okungenani bengaphakathi kokukodwa kokuqagela okulandelayo:
- Uma sebeqede ukuthengisa okungu-30 noma ngaphezulu ngonyaka owodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyimalini.
- Uma ngokudayiswa komkhiqizo bakhiqize ama-euro angaphezu kuka-2.000 ngonyaka, kungakhathaliseki inani lemisebenzi.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu othengise imikhiqizo engaphezu kuka-30 nge-Wallapop (nakuba ezuze kuphela, isibonelo, ama-euro angu-200 esewonke), uzophoqeleka ukuthi amemezele lezi zinzuzo. Okufanayo esimweni esiphambene: umsebenzisi owenze ukuthengisa okukodwa phakathi nonyaka wezimali, uma inani libe likhulu kuno-2.000 euros. Lawa amamajini amancane afuna ngokunembile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abathengisi abambalwa bangabalekela amanethiwekhi abo.
Labo abazithola bekwelinye lamacala amabili ashiwo ngenhla bazokwaziswa yinkundla ngesaziso: i-imeyili lapho idatha yakho yomuntu siqu izocelwa khona ezothunyelwa kamuva ku-Ejensi Yezintela.
Iyiphi idatha etholwa yi-Tax Agency?
Ngokuphoqelelwa yizimo ezintsha, izinkundla zokuhweba eziku-inthanethi ezifana ne-Wallapop nezinye sezivele zibuyekeze imigomo nemibandela yazo ukuze zithobelane nezimfuneko ezintsha zentela futhi zingajeziswa ngokungasebenzisani nesiphathimandla. Idatha yabasebenzisi babo abaphoqelekile ukuthi bayinikeze Yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Inombolo ye-akhawunti noma yekhadi exhunywe ku-akhawunti, enegama lomnikazi.
- Isamba sokuthengiswa okwenziwe ngekota ngayinye.
- Isamba semali etholwe ngokuthengiswa kwekota ngayinye.
- Noma yiziphi ezinye izinkokhelo, izintela noma amakhomishini ebanjiwe noma aqoqwe.
Singenqaba yini ukunikeza idatha yethu yomuntu siqu? Uma senza kanjalo, sibeka engcupheni i-Wallapop yokumisa i-akhawunti yethu yomsebenzisi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uMnyango Wezezimali ungase ucabange ukuthi inani elithile lokuthengisa ngonyaka liwukubonakaliswa kokuthuthukiswa komsebenzi wezomnotho okufanele ulawulwe. Kulezi zimo, umthengisi uzophoqeleka ukuthi abhalisele Intela Yemisebenzi Yezomnotho (IAE) futhi athobele inkokhelo yentela ehambisanayo.
Ikusasa elingaqinisekile le-Wallapop nezinye izinkundla
Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi ezisekelweni ezifana ne-Wallapop iningi labasebenzisi liyathenga noma lithengise ngezikhathi ezithile, ngaphandle komsebenzi wangempela wezohwebo ngemuva kwayo, Lezi zindaba azemukelwanga ngesasasa elikhulu.
Kunengqondo ukuthi kube njalo. Uma kukhulu ukulawulwa kwezimali kule misebenzi, kukhulu ukungathenjwa kwabasebenzisi. I-Wallapop, i-Ebay nezinye izinkundla zesaba ukuthi kuzoba khona "ukwethusa" kwabasebenzisi. Sekuvele kubonakala njengeqiniso elingenakugwenywa ukuthi ama-akhawunti azovalwa nokuthi umsebenzi uwonke uzokwehla kakhulu. Imiphumela yezomnotho ye-Wallapop, ukusho isibonelo esicacile, ingaba yingozi kakhulu.
Iziphathimandla zithi lezi zinyathelo zisetshenziswa ngesizathu esifanele. Bathi bahlose ukulwa nokubalekela intela futhi, kule nqubo, basungula ukulawulwa okusebenzayo kwemisebenzi yezohwebo ku-inthanethi. Kodwa-ke, akulahleki kunoma ubani ukuthi konke okusemuva kwalokhu umzamo wokuqongelela imali, ngaphandle kokuningi.
Okwamanje, kuzodingeka siqale ukujwayela umbono wokuthi akekho ozobalekela isibopho sokumemezela ukuthengiswa kwe-Wallapop uma sisebenzisa inkundla ngokujwayelekile.