Ungaphoqa kanjani ukuvala uhlelo noma uhlelo ku-Mac

Njengoba ingajwayelekile njengoba kuvame ukuyi-Windows, iMacOS ayikhululwanga ohlelweni noma ekuqandeni kohlelo lokusebenza kuze kube seqophelweni lokusivimba ukuthi singayivali noma sisebenzisane nayo. Ku-macOS sinezinketho ezahlukahlukene lapho uhlelo noma uhlelo lusinika izinkinga noma lisebenza ngokungajwayelekile. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizochaza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuthi ungaphoqa kanjani ukuvala uhlelo lokusebenza noma uhlelo ku-Mac.

Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi ukuvalwa okuphoqelekile kwesicelo kusenza silahlekelwe yikho konke ebesikwenza kuso, ngokungafani nendlela yasendulo, lapho kuvela khona iwindi elisixwayisayo. Ngalesi sizathu, uma sesikwenzile lokhu kuvalwa okuphoqelelwe ngeke kusabuyela emuva, ngakho-ke kufanele kube yisinqumo sethu sokugcina, yize sicabanga ukuthi uma ukukwenza lokho kungenxa yokuthi awunandlela enye.

Izindlela zokuphoqa izinhlelo noma izinhlelo eziseduze

Sine Izindlela ezi-5 ezilula zokuphoqa ukuvala yanoma iyiphi inqubo, uhlelo lokusebenza noma uhlelo olwenziwa yi-Mac yethu, oluzosisiza kulesi simo esikhuluma ngaso.

Imiyalo kukhibhodi

1. Sicindezela okhiye "Inketho" + "Command" + "Esc"
2. A umphathi wemisebenzi lokho kusikhombisa zonke izicelo esivule ngazo ngaleso sikhathi.
3. Sikhetha uhlelo olusibangela izinkinga futhi sichofoza ukuphuma ngamandla.

Uma ufuna ukuthola ukuthi kanjani thatha izithombe-skrini ngemiyalo yekhibhodi, ungavakashela okuthunyelwe okunikezelwe kukho.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungasithatha kanjani isithombe-skrini ku-Mac

Sebenzisa injini yokusesha

1. Sichofoza isithonjana se-Apple esivela phezulu ngakwesobunxele kubha yamathuluzi nakwiphaneli ekhonjiswayo esiyikhethayo "Phoqa ukuphuma."
2. Imenenja yomsebenzi izovula ekhombisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zivulwa ngaleso sikhathi.
3. Manje sikhetha uhlelo lokusebenza olusidalela izinkinga noma olungasebenzi ngendlela efanele futhi luchofoze "Phoqa ukuphuma."

Usebenzisa ukhiye wokukhetha wekhibhodi

1. Sichofoza nge inkinobho yesokudla yegundane lethu kusithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza esidalela izinkinga, ku-doc noma kudeskithophu.
2. Bese sicindezela bese sibamba ukhiye "Inketho" nenketho "Phuma" kuzoba ku "Phoqa ukuphuma" inqobo nje uma siyibamba.

Umsebenzi wokuqapha

1. Sifuna uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Activity Monitor olubuyiselwe kuwo wonke amakhompyutha ane-macOS. Singayithola ngokumane ngokuchofoza engilazini esikhulisayo esiyithola ngaphezulu ngakwesokudla kubha yomsebenzi, kuzokhonjiswa iwindi lapho kufanele sibhale khona "Umsebenzi wokuqapha" bese sikhetha uhlelo lokusebenza ohlwini.
2. Lolu hlelo lusikhombisa ngokuningiliziwe zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izinqubo ezenziwa yithimba lethu. Sizobheka uhlelo oluhlulekayo, lukhethe bese uqhafaza kunkinobho evelayo uphawu lokuma phezulu kwesokunxele.

Sebenzisa i-terminal

Le ndlela, noma ngabe ngiyifaka kuhlu, angiyincomi ngoba idinga ulwazi oluthe xaxa futhi ingadala ukuthi sithinte noma sisebenzise into ethile esingayifuni, ngakho-ke ngincoma ukuthi siqaphele uma siyisebenzisa.

1. Siyavula Isitholi futhi siya "Izicelo" siphenya size sithole ifolda ethi «Izinsiza» bese sisebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza "Isikhumulo".
2. Lapho nje uhlelo seluqalisiwe, silinda umzuzwana futhi luzosikhombisa igama lethu lomsebenzisi no-tilde, sibhala phezulu ngaphakathi kwebhokisi bese sicindezela ukhiye wokubuyisa.
3. I-Terminal izoklelisa zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ngaleso sikhathi, kufaka phakathi lezo ezisebenza ngemuva, kanye nolwazi oluningi mayelana I-CPU ne-RAM. Uma sihamba sizothola ikholomu «Command», lapho sizobona khona uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza eduze kwalo sizobona ikholomu yezinombolo ezinelebula ethi PID.
4. Sibheka uhlelo lokusebenza olusibangela izinkinga noma ukusebenza okungajwayelekile futhi sibheka i-PID yakho. Ngokulandelayo sivala iwindi lokugcina bese sivula elisha, lapho sizobhala khona igama "Bulala" kulandele iPID kwesicelo esishiwoyo. Sicindezela ukhiye wokubuyisa futhi uhlelo noma uhlelo luzovalwa unomphela.

Uma siqhubeka nenkinga yize sisebenzise enye yalezi zindlela ezibalwe, uzokwazi Sincoma ukuthi silondoloze konke esizithola sikwenza kwi-Mac bese sikuqala kabusha. Uma ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha inkinga iqhubeka kuzodingeka sisebenzise ukukhipha uhlelo ngokuphelele bese silinda isibuyekezo.

Kungani uhlelo lokusebenza lubanda kakhulu?

Isizathu esikhulu sokuthi lokhu kwenzeke ezikhathini eziningi inqubo esike sazama ukuyenza ebandakanye ukusetshenziswa kuka RAM ephakeme kunaleyo eyayikhona ngaleso sikhathi, elinde ukuyikhipha eminye RAM, inkinga ukuthi uma likhishwa uhlelo aluphenduli futhi lumiswe njengeqhwa.

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza aluhambisani ngokuphelele nenguqulo yakho yamanje ye-macOS, imvamisa yenzeka ikakhulukazi ku- izicelo ezindala ezisebenza ngama-32bits futhi ezingafakwanga kahle kuma-64bits. Kungenzeka nakithi ngoba uhlelo lokusebenza olufakiwe ludinga umzamo omkhulu kusuka ku-processor yethu futhi asikwazi ukuba nokunye okusebenzayo.

Lokhu kwenzeka futhi kumaMacs amadala lapho sifuna ukubona ukusakazwa kwe-YouTube noma iTwitch futhi sinamazwana abonisiwe, ividiyo ibuye ibe yi-1080p (esebenza kunoma iyiphi imodeli ye-Mac kusuka ngo-2010) iyakhiya, uma sivale imibono, ividiyo ihamba kahle.

Ungakugwema kanjani?

Uma i-Mac yethu indala futhi yenzeka kithina kaningi, isincomo sami ukwenza utshalomali oluncane ku nweba i-RAM, ngokungangabazeki intuthuko enkulu nezindleko eziphansi, lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sibe nakho izinhlelo eziningi ezivulekile ngemuva ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwabo.

Ngincoma futhi shintsha i-hard drive uma sine-HDD ye-SSDLokhu kuzovimbela ikhompyutha yethu ekuhluphekeni lapho silanda okuqukethwe, ngenkathi sidlulisela enye kudrayivu yangaphandle noma sisebenzisa imemori ukuhlela. Ama-SSD ahlala ehla ngentengo futhi ukuthuthuka kubalulekile. Umehluko wokufunda nokubhala phakathi kwe-HDD ne-SSD unonya.

Uma ungazi ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-hard drive onayo kukhompyutha yakho, Kule ndatshana sikukhombisa ukuthi ungathola kanjani.

Ekugcineni, ngincoma ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza kuphela ngezibuyekezo ezinokwethenjelwa. Singafaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-App Store, kepha sizama njalo ukukwenza kusuka imithombo esemthethweni noma ethembekile, lapho siqiniseka khona ukuthi esikulandayo akunaMalware.