Uma ikhompyutha yakho indala, i-hard drive yakho cishe isiqala ukungaphumeleli futhi uthola imilayezo yamaphutha ngokuqhubekayo. Kungenzeka futhi uma i-PC intsha, lokho kuzokhombisa ukuthi i-hard drive yakho yonakele. Futhi uzozibuza, Ngingayibuyisa kanjani? Ingabe ingalungiswa?
Ku-hard drive yethu sinemininingwane yethu ebaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke lapho kuvela imilayezo yamaphutha, sinokwesaba. Isikhathi sayo sokuphila asipheli, kepha kukhona esingakwenza ukukuthola. Lapha sikukhombisa ukuthi ungayithola kanjani i-hard drive eyonakele.
Amathiphu okunakekela i-hard drive yethu
Ngaphambi kokuzithola sikulesi simo esibucayi nesithusayo, kufanele sicabange ukwenza ezinye izinto ukuze singalahlekelwa yingqondo yethu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza okulandelayo:
- hacer copiates zokuphepha ngezikhathi ezithile ukugwema ukulahleka kwedatha kusuka ku-hard drive yethu.
- Ukuhlanzwa kwento ngezikhathi ezithile (akukho ukunqwabelana kothuli)
- Zigcine izintambo zisesimweni esihle ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamandla okulungile kuyo.
Sazi kanjani ukuthi i-hard drive yethu yonakele
Lapho i-hard drive yethu ayaziwa yinkqubo yethu yekhompyutha / yokusebenza, kuzokhombisa ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle. Nathi singakwazi uzwe imisindo engajwayelekile okukhombisa ukuthi i-hard drive ingalimala. Uma sifuna ukuthola imininingwane futhi uhlelo alusivumeli, sizokwazi ukuthi i-hard drive konakele.
Manje, sazi kanjani ukuthi i-hard drive yethu yonakele? Lawa amacala amakhulu:
- I-hard drive engeke ivuleke noma yonakele
- IDrayivu ayibonakali ngeWindows
- Ayibonakali ngumphathi wediski
- Idiski ayitholakalanga yi-BIOS
Izinhlobo zokuhluleka kwe-hard drive
Uma i-hard drive yethu ilimele, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi Asikwazi ukuqhubeka sisebenzisa le yunithi, kepha imininingwane singayithola. Okokuqala, kufanele sihlole ukuthi hlobo luni lokwehluleka i-hard drive yethu inakho:
Ukwehluleka ngokomzimba
I-hard drive inezingxenye eziningana lapho ingahluleka khona: iDiski, Shaft, iNhloko, i-Actuator Arm, i-Actuator Shaft, Isixhumi Samandla, Ama-Jumpers, i-Actuator, noma Isixhumi se-IDE.
Ukwehluleka ngokomzimba kuyingozi kakhulu okungenzeka ku-hard drive, ngoba imvamisa ayinakulungiswa. Ukuhlola isimo sayo, sizosusa iyunithi endaweni yayo ejwayelekile ukuyiphatha futhi hlola noma yimuphi umonakalo. Sizobheka noma silandele:
- Ukushayela kanzima cha ijikeleza kahle noma yenza imisindo engajwayelekile.
- Hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nezintambo: shintsha izintambo ufake ezintsha.
- Xhuma i-hard drive ku- enye ikhompyutha (inkinga ingahle ibe semishini yethu hhayi nge-hard disk).
Kulezi zimo, into ephephe kunazo zonke ukuya kuyo izinkampani ezikhethekile ukuze bashintshe izingxenye ze-hard drive ngamathuluzi afanele, kepha lokhu kudinga ifayela le- izindleko eziphezulu.
Iziphazamisi zesoftware
Kunamacala amaningi okwehluleka kwe-hard drive kwesoftware angasebenza esimeni sakho:
- Iyavela imiyalezo yephutha ohlelweni noma kuvela isikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Uhlelo kuhamba kancane kunokujwayelekile.
- Amafomethi hhayi okuhleliwe
- Inkohlakalo yefayela
- Ukuqedwa kanye kusuliwe yemibhalo
- igciwane kwi-hard drive
Singathola ukuthi impilo esebenzisekayo yezingxenye zangaphakathi zediski eqinile ilimele, ngokuqinisekile ngenxa yeminyaka yeyunithi noma ngenxa yokusebenzisa kabi esikwenzile ngohlelo lwethu. Uma kunjalo, kuzofanele sisebenzise ochwepheshe abakhethekile ukuthola imininingwane.
Ngingakwazi ukulungisa i-hard drive ehlulekile noma ehlulekile?
Lapha sinezimo eziningana, uma inkinga ukuthi i-hard disk ine- ukwehluleka ngokomzimbaKuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuyilungisa futhi okuzoba yisixazululo kuphela ukuya ezinkampanini ezikhethekile.
Uma i-hard drive inamaphutha kusoftware yakho, yebo, kuzoba nethemba lokukwazi ukuyilungisa Namuhla sinezinto eziningi isoftware ethile ukuthola lonke ulwazi noma ingxenye yalo kwi-hard drive. Kepha kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi uma ukwehluleka kwediski kungokwenyama, lezi zithambile zizobe zingasizi ngalutho.
Isoftware nezinhlelo zokulungisa i-hard drive eyonakele
Uma sibona ukuthi ukusebenza kohlelo kuhamba kancane, kuzwakala imisindo exakile noma yini esenza sicabange ukuthi i-hard disk yonakele, into yokuqala okufanele siyenze yenza ukuxilongwa kwe-hard drive.
Ukwenza lokhu, singasebenzisa ithuluzi iWindows elisinikeza lona: I-CHKDSK. Ukufinyelela leli thuluzi, sizobhala igama lesibizo kubha yokusesha yeWindows etholakala ezansi kwesobunxele. CHKDSK kusivumela ukuthi sifeze i- ukuskena idiski nokulungisa ngomyalo.
NgeWindows futhi singenza okulandelayo:
- Sithayipha i- "This Team" kwinjini yokusesha yeWindows.
- Sikhetha iyunithi, chofoza kwesokudla kuzakhiwo namathuluzi wokufinyelela.
- Lapha sichofoza ku-Hlola bese ulungisa iDrayivu bese uskena futhi ulungise iDrayivu.
Siphinde sibe nezinhlelo ezikhethekile zamahhala zangaphandle ezifana I-HDD Regenerator o ICrystalDiskInfo.
Lapha sikushiya a ukuze ukwazi ukulandela izinyathelo zokulungisa nokubuyisa i-hard drive.
Ungawabuyisa kanjani amafayela asusiwe kwi-hard drive
Lapho isimo se-hard drive sesihloliwe, singasebenzisa isoftware yangaphandle ukuthola amafayela asusiwe kwi-hard drive. Lezi zinhlelo yenza usesho lwamafayela asusiwe ukubheka ukuthi zingatholakala yini.
Lezi zinhlelo zingaba:
- Ukubuyiselwa kwePandora
- I-Wasey ye-EaseUS Yokubuyisela idatha
- TestDisk
- Ukutholwa kweFayile
- Recuva
- I-DDrescue
- Susa ukususa i-Plus
Isixazululo esihle kunazo zonke: iya ezinkampanini ezikhethekile
Into yokuqala okufanele siyikhumbule uma sibona ukuthi i-hard drive yethu ilimele futhi yehluleka, kuzohlala kunjalo yenza ikhophi noma i-clone yedrayivu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi asilahli imininingwane.
Isixazululo esiphephe kunazo zonke nesiphumelela kakhulu ukuya ku- izinkampani ezikhethekile ukuze bangenelele kuyunithi lethu futhi bathole imininingwane ngendlela ephephile, ngoba ukulungisa i-hard disk kuzoba umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Inkinga enkulu ukuthi lokhu kudinga ifayela le- izindleko eziphakeme impela cishe kuzo zonke izikhathi.
Cishe ngokuphelele, ukuhluleka kwe-hard drive ngokomzimba noma ngogesi, Kudinga ukungenelela kwezinkampani ezikhethekile ezizokwenza ukulungisa, ukushintsha noma izingxenye zediski: ukufaka amapuleti, ukulungisa amamojula we-firmware, ukuhlanza ikhanda, njll.