Ifayela le-XPS: Iyini nokuthi uyivula kanjani kukhompyutha yakho noma iselula

I-XPS, Umbhali weMibhalo ye-Microsoft XPS, yifomethi iMicrosoft eyethule ngo-2006 ukuyifaka ancintisane nefomethi ye-Adobe PDF, ifomethi eyayibe yindinganiso yokufunda imibhalo. Le fomethi yakhelwe ukuze imibhalo ikwazi ukwabiwa ngokushesha ngenxa yokucindezelwa kwe-ZIP eyisebenzisayo, ifomethi, ngokungafani ne-Adobe PDF, engafundwa ngenkathi kulandwa.

Ngaphandle kwezinzuzo ezisinikeza zona maqondana nefomethi ye-PDF, njengokujwayelekile kulolu hlobo lomkhiqizo, owokuqala ukufika yilowo ohlala emakethe. Yize iqale yathuthukiswa yiMicrosoft, kanye neGlobal Graphics, kusukela ngo-2018 iyekile ukusekela le fomethi.

Yini i-XPS / OXPS

Amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS afaka amamaki we-XML achaza ifayela le- ukwakheka nokwakheka kombhalo kanye nokubukeka kwayo okubonakalayo. Lolu hlobo lwefayela luyafana ne- Ifomethi ye-MKV kumavidiyo, kusukela yifayela elicindezelwe lisebenzisa i-ZIP A aqukethe wonke amafayela ayingxenye yombhalo.

Amafayela ayingxenye yedokhumenti ye-XPS abizwa ngeXML. Ikhasi ngalinye, umbhalo, amafonti, izithombe, imidwebo, njalonjalo amafayela e-XML ahlukile. Lapho usebenzisa ukuminyaniswa kwe-ZIP ukuvula noma iyiphi idokhumenti ngale ndlela, kufanele sisebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza oluvula iziphu lezi zinhlobo zamafayela.

Ungawaqamba kanjani amafayela we-XPS

Windows 10 ifaka Umbhali Wedokhumenti weMicrosoft XPS njengephrinta. Le phrinta isebenza ngendlela efanayo nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, njenge-Adobe uqobo, ukudala amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS.

para dala amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS Kumele sivule idokhumenti esifuna ukuyiguqula, siye kuzinketho zokuphrinta bese ukhetha uMlobi Wemibhalo we-Microsoft XPS, sikhetha indlela lapho sifuna ukugcina khona umbhalo, sibhala igama lefayela bese uchofoza ku-Gcina.

Kuwo wonke amapulatifomu, ukuphela kwendlela okufanele senze ngayo lolu hlobo lwefayela ukuyiguqula isuka kwamanye amafomethi, ikakhulukazi i-PDF ne-DOCX.

/ Uwavula kanjani amafayela we-XPS ku-Windows

Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, Windows 10 wayeka ukunikeza ukusekelwa kwale fomethi ngo-2018, ikakhulukazi ngokukhishwa kwenguqulo 1803, ngakho-ke kusukela ngalolo suku, Akunakwenzeka ukuvula amafayela we-XPS ku Windows 10 natively. Kodwa-ke, uma kusinikeza ithuba lokufaka okutholakala ngokwendabuko ohlelweni.

Ukuvula amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS ku-Windows, kufanele sisebenzise Isibukeli se-XPS. Ukufaka lolu hlelo lokusebenza, kufanele senze izinyathelo ezichazwe ngezansi:

• Sifinyelela izinketho zokumiswa kweWindows ngesinqamuleli sekhibhodi Ukhiye weWindows + i noma chofoza ku-cogwheel eboniswa kumenyu yokuqala ye-Windows.
• Okulandelayo, chofoza ku Aplicaciones.
• Ngaphakathi kwezicelo, chofoza ku Izici ongazikhetha.
• Okulandelayo, ake siphakamise Faka isici bese sibhala i-XPS ebhokisini lokusesha, simaka ibhokisi le-XPS Viewer bese uchofoza inkinobho yokufaka.

Lapho sesiyifakile, ngokuzenzekelayo wonke amafayela anokwandiswa kwe-XPS / OXPS kuzohlanganiswa nesicelo se-XPS Viewer. Ukuvula amafayela we-XPS ku Windows 10 kufanele nje sichofoze kabili kufayela noma uvule uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-XPS Viewer, chofoza kuFayela - Vula bese ukhetha ifolda lapho kukhona ifayela.

/ Uwavula kanjani amafayela we-XPS ku-Mac

Yize iyifomethi kaMicrosoft, kumakhompyutha aphethwe yi-macOS singakwazi futhi ukuvula lezi zinhlobo zamafayela, noma kunjalo, njengakwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, akunakwenzeka ukukwenza ngokwendabuko ngohlelo lokusebenza lokubuka kuqala, ngakho-ke siyaphoqeleka ukuthi sisebenzise izicelo zenkampani yangaphandle.

Ngalo mqondo, isicelo esihle kakhulu se- vula amafayela we-XPS ku-Mac  es I-NiXPS, uhlelo olukhokhelwayo oluthatha isikhala ku-hard drive yethu. Lapho sesilufakile uhlelo lokusebenza, siyaluvula, siye kufayela - Vula bese ukhetha ifayela elikule fomethi eligcinwe kwi-hard drive yethu, i-pendrive, i-hard drive yangaphandle ...

Esinye isixazululo, uma izidingo zethu zingadluli ekwenzeni amafayili we-XPS, sisithola ku-XPS & VSD Viewer Pro, a isicelo samahhala lokho kusivumela ukuthi sivule le fomethi yefayela. Uma sifuna ukuzuza kakhulu kukho, singasebenzisa ukuthenga okungaphakathi nohlelo okuvula yonke imisebenzi elisinikeza yona.

/ Uwavula kanjani amafayela we-XPS ku-Linux

Ithuluzi esinalo ukuvula amafayela we-XPS ku-Linux libizwa nge-Ghostscript, uhlelo lokusebenza oluvula amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS / XPS, futhi lisivumela ukuthi sivule amafayela ngefomethi ye-PDF. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luyatholakala ukulanda ngokuphelele mahhala ngokusebenzisa lesi sixhumanisi.

Uwavula kanjani amafayela we-XPS ku-iPhone

I-XPSView

I-XPSView ikuvumela ukuthi uvule futhi ufunde i-XPS (XML Paper Specification, * .xps) kanye ne-OpenXPS (* .oxps) imibhalo yomibili I-iPhone njengaku-iPad. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza, yize lukhokhelwe, lusinikeza ulwazi lokufunda oluhle ngokusebenzisa imidwebo yedokhumenti, izithonjana zekhasi nemisebenzi yokusesha umbhalo.

Ngokwengeziwe, i-XPSView ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule amadokhumenti e-XPS ne-OXPS abe yi-PDF futhi uwenze atholakale kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lokubuka i-PDF. Intengo yalolu hlelo lokusebenza ngama-3,49 euros. Uma usebenzisa lolu hlobo lwefayela njalo futhi ufuna ukusizakala ngazo zonke izici elisinikeza lona, ​​lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.

XPS ukuze PDF Converter

Uma ungasebenzi kaningi ngalolu hlobo lwamafayela futhi udinga kuphela uhlelo lokusebenza ukuguqula amafayela kusuka kule fomethi abe yi-PDF, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza I-XPS ku-PDF Converter, isicelo samahhala (ngaphandle kokuthenga ngaphakathi nohlelo), okusivumela ukuthi siguqule amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS egcinwe ku-Gmail, Google Drayivu, iDropbox, i-OneDrive ne-iCloud.

Uwavula kanjani amafayela we-XPS ku-Android

I-XPS Viewer

I-XPS Viewer ngokuphelele mahhala futhi azikho izikhangiso lokho kusivumela ukuvula amafayela ngefomethi ye-XPS ne-OXPS. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza alusivumeli ukuthi siguqulele amafayela kwamanye amafomethi. Awudingi ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi ukuyisebenzisa.

I-XPS Converter

Uma izidingo zakho ukuguqula njalo amafayela we-XPS / OXPS uwahlele kwamanye amafomethi, uhlelo oludingayo ku-XPS Converter, uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala olufaka izikhangiso. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lusivumela ukuthi siguqule le fomethi ibe yi-PDF, DOC ne-DOCX. Ikona kudingeka uxhumano lwe-inthanethi ukwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza.