Landa ifayela le- uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-General Directorate of Traffic kumaselula ethu akuphoqelekile, kodwa ngokungangabazeki kuwumbono omuhle kakhulu. Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani kulula kakhulu ukuba nalolu hlelo lokusebenza esandleni, ikakhulukazi ukuxazulula ukungabaza nokwenza imibuzo ewusizo. Ngokwesibonelo, yazi ukuthi mangaki amaphuzu enginawo elayisensi yami yokushayela Kusuka ocingweni.
Lezi yizinhlobo zokungabaza ezivame ukuba semiqondweni yabashayeli kusukela ngo-2006, Ikhadi lamaphuzu e-DGT. Ukuqaliswa kwayo kwazalwa ngesidingo sokunciphisa izingozi nokwandisa amazinga okuphepha emigwaqweni yaseSpain.
Eminyakeni yamuva, ikhadi lamaphuzu lifakazele ukuthi liyisinyathelo esiphumelelayo shintsha umbono wokushayela, hhayi njengelungelo, kodwa njengomthwalo wemfanelo. Zama ukulungisa ukuziphatha kwabashayeli abahlukumezayo futhi uphakamise ukuzwela kwabo mayelana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu yabantu, ezomnotho kanye nezenhlalo etholakala ezingozini zomgwaqo.
Lena yindlela ikhadi lamaphuzu elisebenza ngayo
Lapho kwethulwa ilayisense yamaphuzu e-DGT, umshayeli ngamunye wayehlotshaniswa nenqwaba yamaphuzu axhunywe nelayisensi yakhe yokushayela. Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, Ibhalansi yokuqala yanoma yimuphi umshayeli amaphuzu angu-12, nakuba lesi sibalo sincishiswa saba kuphela 8 amaphuzu esimweni sabashayeli abasha kanye nabashayeli abathole ilayisensi yabo ngemuva kokuthi ihoxisiwe ngesizathu esithile.
Le bhalansi ayinyakazi, njengoba ingakhula noma yehle kuye ngokuziphatha kwethu ngemuva kwesondo. Uma sikhuluma ngobubanzi singasho ukuthi:
- Ungakwazi thola amaphuzu engeziwe ngokuba abashayeli abahle noma ukuthatha izifundo zokuphepha.
- Kunalokho, ukwenza ukwephula kudonsa amaphuzu. Uma ukwephulwa kubi kakhulu, ukulahleka okukhulu kwamaphuzu (2, 3, 4 noma 6 amaphuzu kungalahleka ngokwephulwa ngakunye).
Uma ibhalansi yamaphuzu omshayeli ifinyelela kuziro, inqubo yokubhalisa iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuhoxiswa kwelayisensi yokushayela. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokufinyelela kuleso simo esibi kakhulu kukhona ithuba lokubuyisela amaphuzu alahlekile. Kuyisimo esivamile somshayeli othi, ngenxa yecala elibi kakhulu, alahlekelwe amaphuzu angu-6 kwangu-12 futhi avume ukuthatha inkambo yokuqwashisa ukuze abuyisele amaphuzu athile.
Izizathu ezivame kakhulu zokulahlekelwa amaphuzu wukwephulwa kwejubane, okulandelwa ukungalifasi ibhande, ukusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini ngenkathi ushayela noma ushayela uphuze utshwala nezidakamizwa.
Engeza futhi ukhiphe amaphuzu
Nakuba sishilo ukuthi ibhalansi yokuqala yamaphuzu kunoma yimuphi umshayeli ingu-12, Uhlelo lwamaphuzu luklomelisa abashayeli abahle “ngamaphuzu ebhonasi” afinyelela kumaphuzu ayi-15. Lawa maphuzu engeziwe aqoqwe ngezigaba ezimbili:
- +2 amaphuzu uma esikhathini esiyiminyaka emi-3 kungekho ukwephulwa komthetho okwenziwe okujeziswa ngokulahlekelwa amaphuzu.
- + Iphuzu elingu-1 uma, ngemva kokuzuza ingqopha-mlando yangaphambili, umjikelezo omusha weminyaka emi-3 uqedwa ngaphandle kokwephulwa okungathi sína.
Endabeni yabashayeli abasha, ibhalansi yabo yokuqala yamaphuzu angu-8, "umklomelo" ungamaphuzu angu-4 engeziwe uma eminyakeni emibili yokuqala bengazange benze iziphambeko eziholela ekulahlekelweni kwamaphuzu. Okusho ukuthi, eminyakeni emibili bathola ibhalansi yamaphuzu ayi-12. Ukusuka lapho, balawulwa yimithetho evamile yohlelo lwamaphuzu, echazwe ngenhla.
Okubalulekile: ukushayela nelayisensi ngaphandle kwamaphoyinti kuwumbono omubi. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ngokunganaki isaziso se-Traffic ngesinqumo sokulahlekelwa ukuba semthethweni kwelayisensi yokushayela, icala lobugebengu lenziwa elijeziswa ngezigwebo zasejele zezinyanga ezi-3 kuya kweziyisi-6.
Indlela yokubuyisela amaphuzu
Kunezimo ezimbili lapho umshayeli angase adinge ukuthola amaphuzu elayisensi. Ngamunye wabo kukhona indlela ehlukile:
- Lapho kusekhona ibhalansi. Isibonelo, uma ngenxa yokwephulwa komthetho okukodwa noma ngaphezulu silahlekelwe amaphuzu kodwa ngaphandle kokuqeda yonke ikhredithi. Uma kunjalo singakwazi ukubuyisela ibhalansi yamaphoyinti angu-12 anqwabelene phakathi neminyaka emibili ngaphandle kokwephulwa okusha, noma sithathe inkambo yokutakula amaphuzu (siyikhokhe ephaketheni).
- Lapho ibhalansi ingasekho. Okusho ukuthi, uma sebeyihoxisile imvume yethu. Inqubo yinde: kufanele ulinde isikhathi sokungafaneleki siphele (esingasukela phakathi kwezinyanga ezi-3 neziyi-12), uhambele izifundo zokuqwashisa ngomgwaqo kanye nokufunda kabusha, uthole umbiko wokufaneleka kwengqondo futhi uphumelele ukuhlolwa kwethiyori ngesifundo esithathiwe. . Ngemuva kwalolu hlelo, imvume izotholwa ngebhalansi yamaphuzu ayi-8.
Hlola ibhalansi yamaphuzu akho
Kodwa ake sibone ukuthi singayithola kanjani impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ungazi kanjani ukuthi mangaki amaphuzu enginawo elayisensi yami yokushayela kumakhalekhukhwini wami. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokwenza, kodwa elula futhi eshesha kakhulu yenza umbuzo ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-My DGT. Vele ufinyelele uhlelo lokusebenza. Lezi yizixhumanisi zokulanda:
Esikrinini sokuqala singakhetha phakathi kwezindlela ezihlukene zokuqinisekisa:
- Cl@ve uhlelo.
- I-ID ye-elekthronikhi.
- Imininingwane yomuntu
Le nketho yokugcina ivulekele bonke abasebenzisi (njengoba akubona bonke abantu ababhalise ku-@Clave noma abane-eDNI). Yilona okumele silikhethe. Okokuqala siyaboniswa isikrini lapho kufanele ugcwalise khona uchungechunge lwedatha: Inombolo ye-DNI, uhlobo lwelayisensi yokushayela, usuku lokuzalwa, kanye nosuku lokukhishwa kokuqala kwelayisensi yokushayela.
Uma ifomu seligcwalisiwe, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho "Thola i-PIN", ezothunyelwa enombolweni yethu yocingo. Ekugcineni, ngephinikhodi, sifinyelela esikrinini sombuzo se-MiDGT futhi. Lapho izovela igama lethu eduze kombuthano obonisa ibhalansi yamaphuzu ebuyekeziwe.
Njengoba ubona, akunzima kakhulu ukwenza lo mbuzo. Akulimazi ukuhlola ibhalansi yamaphuzu ethu ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze sibe nokuthula kwengqondo okuphelele. Kwesinye isikhathi, siyagunyazwa ukwephula umthetho esingawazi ngoba asitholi isaziso ekhaya lethu.