Ithini i-APN kudivayisi ephathwayo: Igayidi esheshayo yokuyiqonda
Njengoba kuvamile futhi kunengqondo, kakade kwezinye izincwadi zobuchwepheshe kumadivayisi eselula, sishilo igama noma isifinyezo se-APN. Kokubili ukubhekisela ekuxazululeni inkinga Inethiwekhi ayibhalisiwe inkinga ku-Android ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani i- Angikwazi ukwabelana ngenkinga ye-inthanethi ku-iPhone.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, namuhla sikubona kuyinto enhle ukwabelana ngalo mhlahlandlela omncane futhi omusha osheshayo kuyo yonke ithiyori ngemuva kwe isifinyezo APN. Okungukuthi, okuvela emushweni wesiNgisi, i-Access Point Name, yona, ehumushela kuSpanishi, njengeGama lendawo yokufinyelela. Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi, ake siqale ukumba sijule "yini i-APN" kudivayisi ephathekayo.
Futhi nakuba, okwamanje, konke okuhlobene Izilungiselelo ze-APN kudivayisi yeselula Ngokuvamile kuba yinto ezenzakalelayo noma ezenzakalelayo, iqiniso liwukuthi kwezinye izimo, kungase kube ukuthi sidinga ukukhohlisa okushiwo. ukucushwa kwangaphakathi kweselula. Njengoba, lena kuyiyona eyivumela ngempela ukuthi ixhume kunethiwekhi yedatha yomsebenzisi onenkontileka.
Isibonelo, ngezinye izikhathi, lapho sithenga iselula ngokuqondile kwelinye izwe noma siyithenga ingakhiyiwe ukuze isebenze ezweni lakithi kanye nabaqhubi bayo bezingcingo, ngokuvamile kuyisimo esathi ukucushwa akufinyelelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, njengoba sesishilo kakade, kuhle ukwazi ukuthi yini ebangela lobu buchwepheshe kanye nenketho yokumisa, ukuze kuthi uma kwenzeka kwenzeka kithi, singakuxazulula ngokushesha ukwazi konke okuhlobene nakho kusengaphambili.
Umhlahlandlela osheshayo wokuthi iyini i-APN kumakhalekhukhwini
Iyini i-APN?
Ngendlela emfushane nelula, singaphendula mayelana "yini i-APN" Okulandelayo:
I-APN iwukucushwa kobuchwepheshe okuhloselwe ukucacisa kumakhalekhukhwini indlela yokudlulisa okumele ixhumeke kuyo ukuze ithole i-inthanethi kumhlinzeki othile wefoni. Ngakho-ke, imingcele yokufaka izohluka ku-opharetha wefoni ngayinye etholakalayo.
Nakuba, njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, amadivaysi eselula esimanje kanye nama-SIM card amanje avame ukuvumela ukumisa okuzenzakalelayo, ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokuqinisekile, bambalwa abasebenzisi abaye baba nesikhathi esibi sokubhekana nokucushwa kwayo mathupha.
I-APN yigama elihambisana nesivumelwano Sesizinda Segama Lesizinda (i-DNS) futhi okuthi lapho ixazululwa i-DNS ihlinzeka ngekheli le-IP elihlinzeka ngesevisi yokufinyelela kunethiwekhi yedatha yokuxhumana engenantambo yangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, idivayisi ngayinye yeselula, kufanele ibe ichaziwe i-APN ongayisebenzisa ukuze ikwazi ukufinyelela inethiwekhi yedatha esekelwe ku-GPRS noma kumazinga akamuva afana ne-3G ne-4G. Igama lendawo yokufinyelela: Wikipedia
Ungayithola kanjani le nketho kuselula ye-Android?
Ukufika kufayela le- inketho yokumisa mathupha imingcele ye-APN (Igama Lephoyinti Lokufinyelela) kuselula ye-Android, kuzokwanela ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo, okuthi zingahluka kancane kuye ngohlobo nemodeli yedivayisi yeselula ye-Android kanye nenguqulo Yohlelo Lokusebenza lwe-Android olufakiwe:
- Sivula idivayisi yethu yeselula ye-Android.
- Cindezela isithonjana sokumisa (Izilungiselelo).
- Okulandelayo, sicindezela inketho ye-Inthanethi kanye Nezinethiwekhi, bese kusithonjana se-Mobile Network.
- Uma sesilapho, sizokhetha igama elihambisana ne-SIM yesisebenzisi socingo esinenkontileka nayo yesevisi ye-inthanethi.
- Uma i-SIM efanele isikhethiwe, sizobona isikrini esilandelayo esinayo yonke idatha yobuchwepheshe ehlobene nayo.
- Ngakho-ke, ukuze siqhubeke sidinga ukuskrola siye phansi, bese uchofoza Izinketho Ezithuthukile.
- Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, sizopheqa siye ekugcineni futhi ukuze siqedele ngokuchofoza Amagama Ephoyinti Lokufinyelela.
- Futhi lapho senza kanjalo, sizobona ukucushwa kwamanje nokuzenzakalelayo kwe-APN ye-SIM eshiwo.
Kuleli qophelo, uma kuba nezinkinga zokuxhuma Kunethiwekhi Ye-inthanethi yeselula, singakhetha enye etholakalayo ebonisiwe, sihlele etholakalayo njengamanje noma sakhe ukucushwa okusha kwe-APN.
Amapharamitha atholakalayo ukuze ulungiselele i-APN yeselula
Ukuthi siyayihlela yini i izilungiselelo zamanje ze-APN ukulungisa amanani adingekayo noma imingcele, ngokulandela imiyalelo ka-opharetha wefoni noma ukuhlola amanye amapharamitha ezitholwe ku-inthanethi ku-opharetha wefoni wezwe lethu, lezo esizozibona ngeso lengqondo ngaphakathi kwesigaba sokucushwa esishiwo yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Igama
- I-APN
- Ummeleli
- Isikhumulo
- Igama lomsebenzisi
- Contraseña
- Iseva
- I-MMSC
- Ummeleli we-MMS
- Imbobo ye-MMS
- I-Mcc
- MNC
- Uhlobo Lokuqinisekisa
- Uhlobo lwe-APN
- Iphrothokholi ye-APN
- Iphrothokholi ye-APN yokuzulazula
- Nika amandla/Khubaza i-APN
- Isithwali
- Uhlobo lwe-OMV
- Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lama-OMV
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni esilandelayo:
Ulwazi oluningi
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi nakuba kunjalo amapharamitha amaningi atholakalayo, akuzona zonke ezidingekayo ukuze zisetshenziswe. Konke Kuzoncika ezweni ohlala kulo. kanye ne-opharetha yocingo ngamunye anayo kumaselula abo. Ngenxa yalokho, kungase kube usizo ukuhlola izixhumanisi ezilandelayo: Isixhumanisi se-1 y Isixhumanisi se-2.
Nakuba, uma ungumsebenzisi we-a idivayisi yeselula ye-iOS Sincoma ukuthi uhlole okulandelayo Isixhumanisi esisemthethweni se-Apple ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe mayelana nokucushwa kwe-APN kuzo.
Ngamafuphi, uma kwenzeka ufika udinga ukuthinta ukulungiselelwa kwe-APN ngenxa yezinkinga zokuxhuma Kunethiwekhi Ye-inthanethi yomhlinzeki wakho wefoni, ngokuqinisekile manje uzokwenza ngokuzethemba okwengeziwe uma funda okwengeziwe mayelana nesihloko. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe uzoguqula ukucushwa kwe-APN yamanje noma udale entsha, sincoma ukuthi uthathe izithombe-skrini zokuthi ukulungiselelwa kwamanje kunjani noma ukubhale ngesandla. Ukuze, uma kwenzeka kufanele ushiye yonke into njengoba yayinjalo, kulula kakhulu ukuthi uyiqinisekise.
Futhi ungakukhohlwa lokho uma usulungise okudingekayo kulesi sigaba APN, izikhathi eziningi akwanele ukuba khubaza futhi unike amandla idatha yeselula ukuze ukwazi ukuqala ukuphequlula inethiwekhi ye-inthanethi yeselula yomqhubi ofanele. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ngaso sonke isikhathi, uma kwenzeka ungaboni ukuxhumana ngemuva kokushintsha okuthile kuleso sigaba, i qala kabusha idivayisi yeselula ukuze kwenziwe kusebenze kahle nangempumelelo ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi.